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Java example source code file (TcpTest.java)

This example Java source code file (TcpTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

addresses, exception, inet4address, inet6address, inetaddress, inetsocketaddress, ioexception, ipv4, ipv6, net, network, runtimeexception, serversocket, socket, string, tcptest

The TcpTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 4868820
 * @summary IPv6 support for Windows XP and 2003 server
 */

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;

public class TcpTest extends Tests {
    static ServerSocket server, server1, server2;
    static Socket c1, c2, c3, s1, s2, s3;
    static InetAddress s1peer, s2peer;

    static InetAddress ia4any;
    static InetAddress ia6any;
    static Inet6Address ia6addr;
    static Inet4Address ia4addr;

    static {
        ia6addr = getFirstLocalIPv6Address ();
        ia4addr = getFirstLocalIPv4Address ();
        try {
            ia4any = InetAddress.getByName ("0.0.0.0");
            ia6any = InetAddress.getByName ("::0");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void main (String[] args) throws Exception {
        checkDebug(args);
        if (ia6addr == null) {
            System.out.println ("No IPV6 addresses: exiting test");
            return;
        }
        dprintln ("Local Addresses");
        dprintln (ia4addr.toString());
        dprintln (ia6addr.toString());
        test1 (0);
        test1 (5100);
        test2();
        test3();
        test4();
    }

    /* basic TCP connectivity test using IPv6 only and IPv4/IPv6 together */

    static void test1 (int port) throws Exception {
        server = new ServerSocket (port);
        if (port == 0) {
            port = server.getLocalPort();
        }
        // try Ipv6 only
        c1 = new Socket ("::1", port);
        s1 = server.accept ();
        simpleDataExchange (c1, s1);
        s1.close ();
        c1.close();
        // try with both IPv4 and Ipv6
        c1 = new Socket ("127.0.0.1", port);
        c2 = new Socket ("::1", port);
        s1 = server.accept();
        s2 = server.accept();
        s1peer = s1.getInetAddress();
        s2peer = s2.getInetAddress();
        if (s1peer instanceof Inet6Address) {
            t_assert ((s2peer instanceof Inet4Address));
            simpleDataExchange (c2, s1);
            simpleDataExchange (c1, s2);
        } else {
            t_assert ((s2peer instanceof Inet6Address));
            simpleDataExchange (c1, s1);
            simpleDataExchange (c2, s2);
        }
        c1.close();
        c2.close();
        s1.close();
        s2.close();
        server.close ();
        System.out.println ("Test1: OK");
    }

    /** bind tests:
     *  1. bind to specific address IPv4 only (any port)
     *  2. bind to specific address IPv6 only (any port)
     *  3. bind to specific address IPv4 only (specific port)
     *  4. bind to specific address IPv4 only (specific port)
     *  5. bind to any address IPv4 (test collision)
     */

    static void test2 () throws Exception {

        server = new ServerSocket ();
        InetSocketAddress sadr = new InetSocketAddress (ia4addr, 0);
        server.bind (sadr);
        dprintln ("server bound to " + sadr);
        int port = server.getLocalPort();
        InetSocketAddress sadr6 = new InetSocketAddress (ia6addr, port);

        c1 = new Socket (ia4addr, port);
        try {
            dprintln ("connecting to " + ia6addr);
            c2 = new Socket ();
            c2.connect (sadr6, 1000);
            throw new RuntimeException ("connect to IPv6 address should be refused");
        } catch (IOException e) { }
        server.close ();
        c1.close ();

        /* now try IPv6 only */

        server = new ServerSocket ();
        sadr = new InetSocketAddress (ia6addr, 0);
        dprintln ("binding to " + sadr);
        server.bind (sadr);
        port = server.getLocalPort();

        c1 = new Socket (ia6addr, port);
        try {
            c2 = new Socket (ia4addr, port);
            throw new RuntimeException ("connect to IPv4 address should be refused");
        } catch (IOException e) { }
        server.close ();
        c1.close ();

        /* now try IPv6 specific port only */

        server = new ServerSocket ();
        sadr = new InetSocketAddress (ia6addr, 5200);
        server.bind (sadr);
        port = server.getLocalPort();
        t_assert (port == 5200);

        c1 = new Socket (ia6addr, port);
        try {
            c2 = new Socket (ia4addr, port);
            throw new RuntimeException ("connect to IPv4 address should be refused");
        } catch (IOException e) { }
        server.close ();
        c1.close ();

        /* now try IPv4 specific port only */

        server = new ServerSocket ();
        sadr = new InetSocketAddress (ia4addr, 5200);
        server.bind (sadr);
        port = server.getLocalPort();
        t_assert (port == 5200);

        c1 = new Socket (ia4addr, port);

        try {
            c2 = new Socket (ia6addr, port);
            throw new RuntimeException ("connect to IPv6 address should be refused");
        } catch (IOException e) { }
        server.accept().close();
        c1.close ();
        server.close();
        System.out.println ("Test2: OK");
    }

    /* Test timeouts on accept(), connect() */

    static void test3 () throws Exception {
        server = new ServerSocket (0);
        server.setSoTimeout (5000);
        int port = server.getLocalPort();
        long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
        try {
            server.accept ();
            throw new RuntimeException ("accept should not have returned");
        } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {}
        t1 = System.currentTimeMillis() - t1;
        checkTime (t1, 5000);

        c1 = new Socket ();
        c1.connect (new InetSocketAddress (ia4addr, port), 1000);
        s1 = server.accept ();
        simpleDataExchange (c1,s1);
        c2 = new Socket ();
        c2.connect (new InetSocketAddress (ia6addr, port), 1000);
        s2 = server.accept ();
        simpleDataExchange (c2,s2);
        c3 = new Socket ();
        c3.connect (new InetSocketAddress (ia6addr, port), 1000);
        s3 = server.accept ();
        c2.close (); s2.close();
        server.close();
        simpleDataExchange (c3,s3);
        c1.close (); c2.close();
        s1.close (); s2.close();

        System.out.println ("Test3: OK");
    }

    /* Test: connect to IPv4 mapped address  */

    static void test4 () throws Exception {
        server = new ServerSocket (0);
        int port = server.getLocalPort();

        /* create an IPv4 mapped address corresponding to local host */

        byte[] b = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,(byte)0xff,(byte)0xff,0,0,0,0};
        byte[] ia4 = ia4addr.getAddress();
        b[12] = ia4[0];
        b[13] = ia4[1];
        b[14] = ia4[2];
        b[15] = ia4[3];

        InetAddress dest = InetAddress.getByAddress (b);
        c1 = new Socket (dest, port);
        s1 = server.accept ();
        simpleDataExchange (c1,s1);
        c1.close ();
        s1.close ();
        server.close ();
        System.out.println ("Test4: OK");
    }
}

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