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Java example source code file (Restart.java)

This example Java source code file (Restart.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

asynchronouschannelgroup, asynchronoussocketchannel, atomicinteger, countdownlatch, error, executorservice, inetsocketaddress, net, network, random, runtimeexception, thread, threadfactory, threadgroup, threading, threads, throwable, util, void

The Restart.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
 * @bug 4607272 6842687
 * @summary Unit test for AsynchronousChannelGroup
 * @build Restart
 * @run main/othervm -XX:-UseVMInterruptibleIO Restart
 */

import java.nio.channels.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.*;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * Exercise replacement of threads in the thread pool when completion handlers
 * terminate due to errors or runtime exceptions.
 */

public class Restart {
    static final Random rand = new Random();

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // thread group for thread pools
        final ThreadGroup tg = new ThreadGroup("test");

        // keep track of the number of threads that terminate
        final AtomicInteger exceptionCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
        final Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler ueh =
            new Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler() {
                public void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e) {
                    exceptionCount.incrementAndGet();
                }
            };
        ThreadFactory factory = new ThreadFactory() {
            @Override
            public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
                Thread t = new Thread(tg, r);
                t.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(ueh);
                return t;
            }
        };

        // group with fixed thread pool
        int nThreads = 1 + rand.nextInt(4);
        AsynchronousChannelGroup group =
            AsynchronousChannelGroup.withFixedThreadPool(nThreads, factory);
        testRestart(group, 100);
        group.shutdown();

        // group with cached thread pool
        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(factory);
        group = AsynchronousChannelGroup.withCachedThreadPool(pool, rand.nextInt(5));
        testRestart(group, 100);
        group.shutdown();

        // group with custom thread pool
        group = AsynchronousChannelGroup
                .withThreadPool(Executors.newFixedThreadPool(1+rand.nextInt(5), factory));
        testRestart(group, 100);
        group.shutdown();

        // give time for threads to terminate
        Thread.sleep(3000);
        int actual = exceptionCount.get();
        if (actual != 300)
            throw new RuntimeException(actual + " exceptions, expected: " + 300);
    }

    static void testRestart(AsynchronousChannelGroup group, int count)
        throws Exception
    {
        AsynchronousServerSocketChannel listener =
            AsynchronousServerSocketChannel.open(group)
                .bind(new InetSocketAddress(0));

        for (int i=0; i<count; i++) {
            final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);

            listener.accept((Void)null, new CompletionHandler<AsynchronousSocketChannel,Void>() {
                public void completed(AsynchronousSocketChannel ch, Void att) {
                    try {
                        ch.close();
                    } catch (IOException ignore) { }

                    latch.countDown();

                    // throw error or runtime exception
                    if (rand.nextBoolean()) {
                        throw new Error();
                    } else {
                        throw new RuntimeException();
                    }
                }
                public void failed(Throwable exc, Void att) {
                }
            });

            // establish loopback connection which should cause completion
            // handler to be invoked.
            int port = ((InetSocketAddress)(listener.getLocalAddress())).getPort();
            AsynchronousSocketChannel ch = AsynchronousSocketChannel.open();
            InetAddress lh = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
            ch.connect(new InetSocketAddress(lh, port)).get();
            ch.close();

            // wait for handler to be invoked
            latch.await();
        }

        // clean-up
        listener.close();
    }
}

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