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Java example source code file (InterruptDeadlock.java)

This example Java source code file (InterruptDeadlock.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bytebuffer, closedchannelexception, create, exception, filechannel, interruptdeadlock, interruptedexception, nio, override, path, reader, runtimeexception, test, truncate_existing, write

The InterruptDeadlock.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
 * @bug 8012019
 * @summary Tests interruption of threads doing position-based read methods in
 *   an attempt to provoke a deadlock between position sensitive and position
 *   insensitive methods
 */
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.*;
import java.nio.file.*;
import static java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption.*;

public class InterruptDeadlock {

    /**
     * A thread that continuously reads from a FileChannel with
     * read(ByteBuffer,long). The thread terminates when interrupted and/or
     * the FileChannel is closed.
     */
    static class Reader extends Thread {
        final FileChannel fc;
        volatile Exception exception;

        Reader(FileChannel fc) {
            this.fc = fc;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);
            try {
                long pos = 0L;
                for (;;) {
                    bb.clear();
                    int n = fc.read(bb, pos);
                    if (n > 0)
                        pos += n;
                    // fc.size is important here as it is position sensitive
                    if (pos > fc.size())
                        pos = 0L;
                }
            } catch (ClosedChannelException x) {
                System.out.println(x.getClass() + " (expected)");
            } catch (Exception unexpected) {
                this.exception = unexpected;
            }
        }

        Exception exception() {
            return exception;
        }

        static Reader startReader(FileChannel fc) {
            Reader r = new Reader(fc);
            r.start();
            return r;
        }
    }

    // the number of reader threads to start
    private static final int READER_COUNT = 4;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Path file = Paths.get("data.txt");
        try (FileChannel fc = FileChannel.open(file, CREATE, TRUNCATE_EXISTING, WRITE)) {
            fc.position(1024L * 1024L);
            fc.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[1]));
        }

        Reader[] readers = new Reader[READER_COUNT];

        for (int i=1; i<=20; i++) {
            System.out.format("Iteration: %s%n", i);

            try (FileChannel fc = FileChannel.open(file)) {
                boolean failed = false;

                // start reader threads
                for (int j=0; j<READER_COUNT; j++) {
                    readers[j] = Reader.startReader(fc);
                }

                // give readers a bit of time to get started (not strictly required)
                Thread.sleep(100);

                // interrupt and wait for the readers to terminate
                for (Reader r: readers) {
                    r.interrupt();
                }
                for (Reader r: readers) {
                    try {
                        r.join(10000);
                        Exception e = r.exception();
                        if (e != null) {
                            System.err.println("Reader thread failed with: " + e);
                            failed = true;
                        }
                    } catch (InterruptedException x) {
                        System.err.println("Reader thread did not terminte");
                        failed = true;
                    }
                }

                // the channel should not be open at this point
                if (fc.isOpen()) {
                    System.err.println("FileChannel was not closed");
                    failed = true;
                }

                if (failed)
                    throw new RuntimeException("Test failed - see log for details");
            }
        }
    }
}

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