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Java example source code file (Basic.java)

This example Java source code file (Basic.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bytebuffer, client, connecting, exception, failure, finished, net, network, nio, read, server, serversocketchannel, sleeping, socketchannel, testthread, write, writing

The Basic.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
 * @summary Unit test for server-socket channels
 * @library ..
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.nio.*;
import java.nio.channels.*;


public class Basic {

    static PrintStream log = System.err;

    static class Server
        extends TestThread
    {
        ServerSocketChannel ssc;
        boolean block;

        Server(ServerSocketChannel ssc, boolean block) {
            super("Server", Basic.log);
            this.ssc = ssc;
            this.block = block;
        }

        void go() throws Exception {
            log.println("Server: Listening "
                        + (block ? "(blocking)" : "(non-blocking)"));
            if (!block)
                ssc.configureBlocking(false);
            log.println("  " + ssc);
            //log.println("  " + ssc.options());
            SocketChannel sc = null;
            for (;;) {
                sc = ssc.accept();
                if (sc != null) {
                    break;
                }
                log.println("Server: Sleeping...");
                Thread.sleep(50);
            }
            log.println("Server: Accepted " + sc);
            ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(100);
            if (sc.read(bb) != 1)
                throw new Exception("Read failed");
            bb.flip();
            byte b = bb.get();
            log.println("Server: Read " + b + ", writing " + (b + 1));
            bb.clear();
            bb.put((byte)43);
            bb.flip();
            if (sc.write(bb) != 1)
                throw new Exception("Write failed");
            sc.close();
            ssc.close();
            log.println("Server: Finished");
        }

    }

    static class Client
        extends TestThread
    {
        int port;
        boolean dally;

        Client(int port, boolean block) {
            super("Client", Basic.log);
            this.port = port;
            this.dally = !block;
        }

        public void go() throws Exception {
            if (dally)
                Thread.sleep(200);
            InetSocketAddress isa
                = new InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getLocalHost(), port);
            log.println("Client: Connecting to " + isa);
            SocketChannel sc = SocketChannel.open();
            sc.connect(isa);
            log.println("Client: Connected");
            ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(512);
            bb.put((byte)42).flip();
            log.println("Client: Writing " + bb.get(0));
            if (sc.write(bb) != 1)
                throw new Exception("Write failed");
            bb.clear();
            if (sc.read(bb) != 1)
                throw new Exception("Read failed");
            bb.flip();
            if (bb.get() != 43)
                throw new Exception("Read " + bb.get(bb.position() - 1));
            log.println("Client: Read " + bb.get(0));
            sc.close();
            log.println("Client: Finished");
        }

    }

    static void test(boolean block) throws Exception {
        ServerSocketChannel ssc = ServerSocketChannel.open();
        ssc.socket().setReuseAddress(true);
        int port = TestUtil.bind(ssc);
        Server server = new Server(ssc, block);
        Client client = new Client(port, block);
        server.start();
        client.start();
        if ((server.finish(2000) & client.finish(100)) == 0)
            throw new Exception("Failure");
        log.println();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        log.println();
        test(true);
        test(false);
    }

}

Other Java examples (source code examples)

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