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Java example source code file (Basic.java)

This example Java source code file (Basic.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

basic, directoryiteratorexception, directorystream, expected, illegalstateexception, ioexception, nosuchelementexception, notdirectoryexception, path, pathmatcher, runtimeexception, should, unsupportedoperationexception, util

The Basic.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
 * @bug 4313887 6838333
 * @summary Unit test for java.nio.file.DirectoryStream
 * @library ..
 */

import java.nio.file.*;
import static java.nio.file.Files.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.IOException;

public class Basic {
    static boolean found;

    static void doTest(final Path dir) throws IOException {
        DirectoryStream<Path> stream;

        // test that directory is empty
        try (DirectoryStream<Path> ds = newDirectoryStream(dir)) {
            if (ds.iterator().hasNext())
                throw new RuntimeException("directory not empty");
        }

        // create file in directory
        final Path foo = Paths.get("foo");
        createFile(dir.resolve(foo));

        // iterate over directory and check there is one entry
        stream = newDirectoryStream(dir);
        found = false;
        try {
            for (Path entry: stream) {
                if (entry.getFileName().equals(foo)) {
                    if (found)
                        throw new RuntimeException("entry already found");
                    found = true;
                } else {
                    throw new RuntimeException("entry " + entry.getFileName() +
                        " not expected");
                }
            }
        } finally {
            stream.close();
        }
        if (!found)
            throw new RuntimeException("entry not found");

        // check filtering: f* should match foo
        DirectoryStream.Filter<Path> filter = new DirectoryStream.Filter() {
            private PathMatcher matcher =
                dir.getFileSystem().getPathMatcher("glob:f*");
            public boolean accept(Path file) {
                return matcher.matches(file);
            }
        };
        try (DirectoryStream<Path> ds = newDirectoryStream(dir, filter)) {
            for (Path entry: ds) {
                if (!entry.getFileName().equals(foo))
                    throw new RuntimeException("entry not expected");
            }
        }

        // check filtering: z* should not match any files
        filter = new DirectoryStream.Filter<Path>() {
            private PathMatcher matcher =
                dir.getFileSystem().getPathMatcher("glob:z*");
            public boolean accept(Path file) {
                return matcher.matches(file);
            }
        };
        try (DirectoryStream<Path> ds = newDirectoryStream(dir, filter)) {
            if (ds.iterator().hasNext())
                throw new RuntimeException("no matching entries expected");
        }

        // check that an IOException thrown by a filter is propagated
        filter = new DirectoryStream.Filter<Path>() {
            public boolean accept(Path file) throws IOException {
                throw new java.util.zip.ZipException();
            }
        };
        stream = newDirectoryStream(dir, filter);
        try {
            stream.iterator().hasNext();
            throw new RuntimeException("DirectoryIteratorException expected");
        } catch (DirectoryIteratorException x) {
            IOException cause = x.getCause();
            if (!(cause instanceof java.util.zip.ZipException))
                throw new RuntimeException("Expected IOException not propagated");
        } finally {
            stream.close();
        }

        // check that exception or error thrown by filter is not thrown
        // by newDirectoryStream or iterator method.
        stream = newDirectoryStream(dir, new DirectoryStream.Filter<Path>() {
            public boolean accept(Path file) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Should not be visible");
            }
        });
        try {
            stream.iterator();
        } finally {
            stream.close();
        }

        // test NotDirectoryException
        try {
            newDirectoryStream(dir.resolve(foo));
            throw new RuntimeException("NotDirectoryException not thrown");
        } catch (NotDirectoryException x) {
        }

        // test UnsupportedOperationException
        stream = newDirectoryStream(dir);
        Iterator<Path> i = stream.iterator();
        i.next();
        try {
            i.remove();
            throw new RuntimeException("UnsupportedOperationException expected");
        } catch (UnsupportedOperationException uoe) {
        }

        // test IllegalStateException
        stream = newDirectoryStream(dir);
        stream.iterator();
        try {
            // attempt to obtain second iterator
            stream.iterator();
            throw new RuntimeException("IllegalStateException not thrown as expected");
        } catch (IllegalStateException x) {
        }
        stream.close();

        stream = newDirectoryStream(dir);
        stream.close();
        try {
            // attempt to obtain iterator after stream is closed
            stream.iterator();
            throw new RuntimeException("IllegalStateException not thrown as expected");
        } catch (IllegalStateException x) {
        }

        // test that iterator reads to end of stream when closed
        stream = newDirectoryStream(dir);
        i = stream.iterator();
        stream.close();
        while (i.hasNext())
            i.next();

        stream = newDirectoryStream(dir);
        i = stream.iterator();
        stream.close();
        try {
            for (;;) i.next();
        } catch (NoSuchElementException expected) { }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Path dir = TestUtil.createTemporaryDirectory();
        try {
            doTest(dir);
        } finally {
            TestUtil.removeAll(dir);
        }
    }
}

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