alvinalexander.com | career | drupal | java | mac | mysql | perl | scala | uml | unix  

Java example source code file (Basic.java)

This example Java source code file (Basic.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

basic, c:\\foo, c:\\foo\\bar\\gus, c\:\\\\\\\\\*\*\\\\\\\\gus, c\:\\\\\\\\f, path, patternsyntaxexception, regex, runtimeexception, string, unsupportedoperationexception, windows

The Basic.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
 * @bug 4313887 6866397
 * @summary Unit test for java.nio.file.PathMatcher
 */

import java.nio.file.*;
import java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException;

public class Basic {
    static int failures;

    static void match(String name, String pattern, boolean expectedToMatch) {
        System.out.format("%s -> %s", name, pattern);
        Path file = Paths.get(name);
        boolean matched =  file.getFileSystem()
            .getPathMatcher("glob:" + pattern).matches(file);
        if (matched)
            System.out.print(" (matched)");
        else
            System.out.print(" (no match)");
        if (matched != expectedToMatch) {
            System.out.println(" ==> UNEXPECTED RESULT!");
            failures++;
        } else {
            System.out.println(" OKAY");
        }
    }

    static void assertMatch(String path, String pattern) {
        match(path, pattern, true);
    }

    static void assertNotMatch(String path, String pattern) {
        match(path, pattern, false);
    }

    static void assertBadPattern(String path, String pattern) {
        System.out.format("Compile bad pattern %s\t", pattern);
        try {
            FileSystems.getDefault().getPathMatcher("glob:" + pattern);
            System.out.println("Compiled ==> UNEXPECTED RESULT!");
            failures++;
        } catch (PatternSyntaxException e) {
            System.out.println("Failed to compile ==> OKAY");
        }
    }

    static void assertRegExMatch(String path, String pattern) {
        System.out.format("Test regex pattern: %s", pattern);
        Path file = Paths.get(path);
        boolean matched =  file.getFileSystem()
                               .getPathMatcher("regex:" + pattern).matches(file);
        if (matched) {
            System.out.println(" OKAY");
        } else {
            System.out.println(" ==> UNEXPECTED RESULT!");
            failures++;
        }
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // basic
        assertMatch("foo.html", "foo.html");
        assertNotMatch("foo.html", "foo.htm");
        assertNotMatch("foo.html", "bar.html");

        // match zero or more characters
        assertMatch("foo.html", "f*");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "*.html");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "foo.html*");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "*foo.html");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "*foo.html*");
        assertNotMatch("foo.html", "*.htm");
        assertNotMatch("foo.html", "f.*");

        // match one character
        assertMatch("foo.html", "?oo.html");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "??o.html");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "???.html");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "???.htm?");
        assertNotMatch("foo.html", "foo.???");

        // group of subpatterns
        assertMatch("foo.html", "foo{.html,.class}");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "foo.{class,html}");
        assertNotMatch("foo.html", "foo{.htm,.class}");

        // bracket expressions
        assertMatch("foo.html", "[f]oo.html");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "[e-g]oo.html");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "[abcde-g]oo.html");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "[abcdefx-z]oo.html");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "[!a]oo.html");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "[!a-e]oo.html");
        assertMatch("foo-bar", "foo[-a-z]bar");     // match dash
        assertMatch("foo.html", "foo[!-]html");     // match !dash

        // groups of subpattern with bracket expressions
        assertMatch("foo.html", "[f]oo.{[h]tml,class}");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "foo.{[a-z]tml,class}");
        assertMatch("foo.html", "foo.{[!a-e]tml,.class}");

        // assume special characters are allowed in file names
        assertMatch("{foo}.html", "\\{foo*");
        assertMatch("{foo}.html", "*\\}.html");
        assertMatch("[foo].html", "\\[foo*");
        assertMatch("[foo].html", "*\\].html");

        // errors
        assertBadPattern("foo.html", "*[a--z]");            // bad range
        assertBadPattern("foo.html", "*[a--]");             // bad range
        assertBadPattern("foo.html", "*[a-z");              // missing ]
        assertBadPattern("foo.html", "*{class,java");       // missing }
        assertBadPattern("foo.html", "*.{class,{.java}}");  // nested group
        assertBadPattern("foo.html", "*.html\\");           // nothing to escape

        // platform specific
        if (System.getProperty("os.name").startsWith("Windows")) {
            assertMatch("C:\\foo", "C:\\\\f*");
            assertMatch("C:\\FOO", "c:\\\\f*");
            assertMatch("C:\\foo\\bar\\gus", "C:\\\\**\\\\gus");
            assertMatch("C:\\foo\\bar\\gus", "C:\\\\**");
        } else {
            assertMatch("/tmp/foo", "/tmp/*");
            assertMatch("/tmp/foo/bar", "/tmp/**");

            // some special characters not allowed on Windows
            assertMatch("myfile?", "myfile\\?");
            assertMatch("one\\two", "one\\\\two");
            assertMatch("one*two", "one\\*two");
        }

        // regex syntax
        assertRegExMatch("foo.html", ".*\\.html");

        if (System.getProperty("os.name").startsWith("Windows")) {
            assertRegExMatch("foo012", "foo\\d+");
            assertRegExMatch("fo o", "fo\\so");
            assertRegExMatch("foo", "\\w+");
        }

        // unknown syntax
        try {
            System.out.format("Test unknown syntax");
            FileSystems.getDefault().getPathMatcher("grep:foo");
            System.out.println(" ==> NOT EXPECTED TO COMPILE");
            failures++;
        } catch (UnsupportedOperationException e) {
            System.out.println(" OKAY");
        }

        if (failures > 0)
            throw new RuntimeException(failures +
                " sub-test(s) failed - see log for details");
    }
}

Other Java examples (source code examples)

Here is a short list of links related to this Java Basic.java source code file:

... this post is sponsored by my books ...

#1 New Release!

FP Best Seller

 

new blog posts

 

Copyright 1998-2021 Alvin Alexander, alvinalexander.com
All Rights Reserved.

A percentage of advertising revenue from
pages under the /java/jwarehouse URI on this website is
paid back to open source projects.