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Java example source code file (FileTreeModifier.java)

This example Java source code file (FileTreeModifier.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

double, entry_create, entry_delete, entry_modify, existing, file_tree, filetreemodifier, interruptedexception, ioexception, path, runtimeexception, threading, threads, utf\-8, util, watchevent, watchkey

The FileTreeModifier.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
 * @bug 4313887 6838333
 * @summary Sanity test for Sun-specific FILE_TREE watch event modifier
 * @library ..
 */

import java.nio.file.*;
import static java.nio.file.StandardWatchEventKinds.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import static com.sun.nio.file.ExtendedWatchEventModifier.*;

public class FileTreeModifier {

    static void checkExpectedEvent(WatchService watcher,
                                   WatchEvent.Kind<?> expectedType,
                                   Object expectedContext)
    {
        WatchKey key;
        try {
            key = watcher.take();
        } catch (InterruptedException x) {
            // should not happen
            throw new RuntimeException(x);
        }
        WatchEvent<?> event = key.pollEvents().iterator().next();
        System.out.format("Event: type=%s, count=%d, context=%s\n",
            event.kind(), event.count(), event.context());
        if (event.kind() != expectedType)
            throw new RuntimeException("unexpected event");
        if (!expectedContext.equals(event.context()))
            throw new RuntimeException("unexpected context");
    }

    static void doTest(Path top) throws IOException {
        FileSystem fs = top.getFileSystem();
        WatchService watcher = fs.newWatchService();

        // create directories
        Path subdir = Files.createDirectories(top.resolve("a").resolve("b").resolve("c"));

        // Test ENTRY_CREATE with FILE_TREE modifier.

        WatchKey key = top.register(watcher,
            new WatchEvent.Kind<?>[]{ ENTRY_CREATE }, FILE_TREE);

        // create file in a/b/c and check we get create event
        Path file = Files.createFile(subdir.resolve("foo"));
        checkExpectedEvent(watcher, ENTRY_CREATE, top.relativize(file));
        key.reset();

        // Test ENTRY_DELETE with FILE_TREE modifier.

        WatchKey k = top.register(watcher,
            new WatchEvent.Kind<?>[]{ ENTRY_DELETE }, FILE_TREE);
        if (k != key)
            throw new RuntimeException("Existing key not returned");

        // delete a/b/c/foo and check we get delete event
        Files.delete(file);
        checkExpectedEvent(watcher, ENTRY_DELETE, top.relativize(file));
        key.reset();

        // Test changing registration to ENTRY_CREATE without modifier

        k = top.register(watcher, new WatchEvent.Kind<?>[]{ ENTRY_CREATE });
        if (k != key)
            throw new RuntimeException("Existing key not returned");

        // create a/b/c/foo
        Files.createFile(file);

        // check that key is not queued
        WatchKey nextKey;
        try {
            nextKey = watcher.poll(3, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException();
        }
        if (nextKey != null)
            throw new RuntimeException("WatchKey not expected to be polled");

        // create bar and check we get create event
        file = Files.createFile(top.resolve("bar"));
        checkExpectedEvent(watcher, ENTRY_CREATE, top.relativize(file));
        key.reset();

        // Test changing registration to <all> with FILE_TREE modifier

        k = top.register(watcher,
            new WatchEvent.Kind<?>[]{ ENTRY_CREATE, ENTRY_DELETE, ENTRY_MODIFY },
            FILE_TREE);
        if (k != key)
            throw new RuntimeException("Existing key not returned");

        // modify bar and check we get modify event
        try (OutputStream out = Files.newOutputStream(file)) {
            out.write("Double shot expresso please".getBytes("UTF-8"));
        }
        checkExpectedEvent(watcher, ENTRY_MODIFY, top.relativize(file));
        key.reset();
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        if (!System.getProperty("os.name").startsWith("Windows")) {
            System.out.println("This is Windows-only test at this time!");
            return;
        }

        Path dir = TestUtil.createTemporaryDirectory();
        try {
            doTest(dir);
        } finally {
            TestUtil.removeAll(dir);
        }
    }
}

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