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Java example source code file (CompressOutputStream.java)

This example Java source code file (CompressOutputStream.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

compressconstants, compressoutputstream, filteroutputstream, ioexception

The CompressOutputStream.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 */

import java.io.*;

class CompressOutputStream extends FilterOutputStream
    implements CompressConstants
{

    public CompressOutputStream(OutputStream out) {
        super(out);
    }

    // buffer of 6-bit codes to pack into next 32-bit word
    int buf[] = new int[5];

    // number of valid codes pending in buffer
    int bufPos = 0;

    public void write(int b) throws IOException {
        b &= 0xFF;                      // force argument to a byte

        int pos = codeTable.indexOf((char)b);
        if (pos != -1)
            writeCode(BASE + pos);
        else {
            writeCode(RAW);
            writeCode(b >> 4);
            writeCode(b & 0xF);
        }
    }

    public void write(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
        /*
         * This is quite an inefficient implementation, because it has to
         * call the other write method for every byte in the array.  It
         * could be optimized for performance by doing all the processing
         * in this method.
         */
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
            write(b[off + i]);
    }

    public void flush() throws IOException {
        while (bufPos > 0)
            writeCode(NOP);
    }

    private void writeCode(int c) throws IOException {
        buf[bufPos++] = c;
        if (bufPos == 5) {      // write next word when we have 5 codes
            int pack = (buf[0] << 24) | (buf[1] << 18) | (buf[2] << 12) |
                       (buf[3] << 6) | buf[4];
            out.write((pack >>> 24) & 0xFF);
            out.write((pack >>> 16) & 0xFF);
            out.write((pack >>> 8)  & 0xFF);
            out.write((pack >>> 0)  & 0xFF);
            bufPos = 0;
        }
    }
}

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