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Java example source code file (EchoImpl.java)

This example Java source code file (EchoImpl.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

activatable, activationexception, activationgroupdesc, activationgroupid, activationsystem, echoimpl, echoserver, exception, marshalledobject, net, network, remoteexception, rmi, rmisecuritymanager, runnable, security, string, thread

The EchoImpl.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 */
import java.rmi.*;
import java.rmi.activation.*;
import java.rmi.server.*;
import java.security.CodeSource;
import java.net.URL;

public class EchoImpl
    extends Activatable
    implements Echo, Runnable
{
    private static final byte[] pattern = { (byte) 'A' };

    /**
     * Initialization constructor.
     */
    public EchoImpl(String protocol)
        throws ActivationException, RemoteException
    {
        super(null, makeMarshalledObject(protocol), false, 0,
              new MultiSocketFactory.ClientFactory(protocol, pattern),
              new MultiSocketFactory.ServerFactory(protocol, pattern));
    }

    /**
     * Activation constructor.
     */
    public EchoImpl(ActivationID id, MarshalledObject obj)
        throws RemoteException
    {
        super(id, 0,
              new MultiSocketFactory.ClientFactory(getProtocol(obj), pattern),
              new MultiSocketFactory.ServerFactory(getProtocol(obj), pattern));
    }

    private static MarshalledObject makeMarshalledObject(String protocol) {
        MarshalledObject obj = null;
        try {
            obj = new MarshalledObject(protocol);
        } catch (Exception willNotHappen) {
        }

        return obj;
    }

    private static String getProtocol(MarshalledObject obj) {
        String protocol = "";
        try {
            protocol = (String) obj.get();
        } catch (Exception willNotHappen) {
        }

        return protocol;
    }

    public byte[] echoNot(byte[] data) {
        byte[] result = new byte[data.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++)
            result[i] = (byte) ~data[i];
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Spawns a thread to deactivate the object.
     */
    public void shutdown() throws Exception
    {
        (new Thread(this,"Echo.shutdown")).start();
    }

    /**
     * Thread to deactivate object. First attempts to make object
     * inactive (via the inactive method).  If that fails (the
     * object may still have pending/executing calls), then
     * unexport the object forcibly.
     */
    public void run()
    {
        ActivationLibrary.deactivate(this, getID());
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        /*
         * The following line is required with the JDK 1.2 VM so that the
         * VM can exit gracefully when this test completes.  Otherwise, the
         * conservative garbage collector will find a handle to the server
         * object on the native stack and not clear the weak reference to
         * it in the RMI runtime's object table.
         */
        Object dummy = new Object();

        System.setSecurityManager(new RMISecurityManager());

        try {
            String protocol = "";
            if (args.length >= 1)
                protocol = args[0];

            System.out.println("EchoServer: creating remote object");
            ActivationGroupDesc groupDesc =
                new ActivationGroupDesc(null, null);
            ActivationSystem system = ActivationGroup.getSystem();
            ActivationGroupID groupID = system.registerGroup(groupDesc);
            ActivationGroup.createGroup(groupID, groupDesc, 0);

            EchoImpl impl = new EchoImpl(protocol);
            int registryPort = Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty("rmi.registry.port"));
            System.out.println("EchoServer: binding in registry on port:" + registryPort);
            Naming.rebind("//:" + registryPort +
                          "/EchoServer", impl);
            System.out.println("EchoServer ready.");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println("EXCEPTION OCCURRED:");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

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