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Java example source code file (TestImpl.java)

This example Java source code file (TestImpl.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

class, dgc, exception, field, hashset, iterator, locktargetcheckleases, method, object, reflection, remoteexception, rmi, target, targetlocker, testimpl, thread, util

The TestImpl.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 */

import java.rmi.*;
import sun.rmi.transport.*;
import sun.rmi.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.rmi.dgc.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.rmi.registry.*;
import java.rmi.server.*;

public class TestImpl extends UnicastRemoteObject
    implements Test {
    static Thread locker = null;
    static TestImpl foo = null;
    static TestImpl bar = null;

    TestImpl() throws RemoteException {
    }

    public String echo(String msg) throws RemoteException {

        if (locker == null) {
            // hold the target if not already held
            locker = lockTargetExpireLeases(foo, DGCDeadLock.HOLD_TARGET_TIME);
        }
        return "Message received: " + msg;
    }

    static public void main(String[] args) {
        Registry registry = null;

        try {
            int registryPort = Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty("rmi.registry.port"));
            registry = java.rmi.registry.LocateRegistry.
                createRegistry(registryPort);

            //export "Foo"
            foo = new TestImpl();
            Naming.rebind("rmi://:" +
                          registryPort
                          + "/Foo", foo);

            try {
                //export "Bar" after leases have been expired.
                bar = new TestImpl();
                Naming.rebind("rmi://localhost:" +
                              registryPort
                              + "/Bar", bar);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new RemoteException(e.getMessage());
            }
            Thread.sleep(DGCDeadLock.TEST_FAIL_TIME);
            System.err.println("object vm exiting...");
            System.exit(0);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            TestLibrary.unexport(registry);
            registry = null;
        }
    }

    static Thread lockTargetExpireLeases(Remote toLock, int timeOut) {
        Thread t = new Thread((Runnable) new TargetLocker(toLock, timeOut));
        t.start();
        return t;
    }

    static class TargetLocker implements Runnable {

        Remote toLock = null;
        int timeOut = 0;

        TargetLocker(Remote toLock, int timeOut) {
            this.toLock = toLock;
            this.timeOut = timeOut;
        }

        public void run() {
            try {
                // give dgc dirty calls time to finish.
                Thread.currentThread().sleep(4000);

                java.security.AccessController.
                    doPrivileged(new LockTargetCheckLeases(toLock,
                                                           timeOut));

            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.err.println(e.getMessage());
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.exit(1);
            }
        }
    }

    static class LockTargetCheckLeases
        implements java.security.PrivilegedAction {

        Remote toLock = null;
        int timeOut = 0;

        LockTargetCheckLeases(Remote toLock, int timeOut) {
            this.toLock = toLock;
            this.timeOut = timeOut;
        }

        public Object run() {
            try {

                Class args[] = new Class[1];

                Class objTableClass = Class.forName
                    ("sun.rmi.transport.ObjectTable");

                /* get the Target that corresponds to toLock from the
                 * ObjectTable
                 */
                args[0] = Class.forName("java.rmi.Remote");
                Method objTableGetTarget =
                    objTableClass.getDeclaredMethod("getTarget", args );
                objTableGetTarget.setAccessible(true);

                Target lockTarget =
                    ((Target) objTableGetTarget.invoke
                     (null , new Object [] {toLock} ));

                // make sure the lease on this object has expired.
                expireLeases(lockTarget);

                // stop other threads from using the target for toLock.
                synchronized (lockTarget) {
                    System.err.println("Locked the relevant target, sleeping " +
                                       timeOut/1000 + " seconds");
                    Thread.currentThread().sleep(timeOut);
                    System.err.println("Target unlocked");
                }

            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.err.println(e.getMessage());
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.exit(1);
            }
            return null;
        }
    }

    /* leases have long values, so no dirty calls which would lock out
     * a clean call, but the leases need to expire anyway, so we do it
     * explicitly.
     */
    static void expireLeases(Target t) throws Exception {

        final Target target = t;

        java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(

            //  put this into another class?
            new java.security.PrivilegedAction() {
            public Object run() {
                try {

                    Class DGCClass = Class.forName("sun.rmi.transport.DGCImpl");
                    Method getDGCImpl =
                        DGCClass.getDeclaredMethod("getDGCImpl", null );
                    getDGCImpl.setAccessible(true);

                    // make sure the lease on this object has expired.
                    DGC dgcImpl = ((DGC) getDGCImpl.invoke(null, null));

                    /* Get the lease table from the DGCImpl. */
                    Field reflectedLeaseTable =
                        dgcImpl.getClass().getDeclaredField("leaseTable");
                    reflectedLeaseTable.setAccessible(true);

                    Map leaseTable = (Map) reflectedLeaseTable.get(dgcImpl);

                    // dont really need this synchronization...
                    synchronized (leaseTable) {
                        Iterator en = leaseTable.values().iterator();
                        while (en.hasNext()) {
                            Object info = en.next();

                            /* Get the notifySet in the leaseInfo object. */
                            Field notifySetField =
                                info.getClass().getDeclaredField("notifySet");
                            notifySetField.setAccessible(true);
                            HashSet notifySet = (HashSet) notifySetField.get(info);

                            Iterator iter = notifySet.iterator();
                            while (iter.hasNext()) {
                                Target notified = (Target) iter.next();

                                if (notified == target) {

                                /* Get and set the expiration field from the info object. */
                                    Field expirationField = info.getClass().
                                        getDeclaredField("expiration");
                                    expirationField.setAccessible(true);
                                    expirationField.setLong(info, 0);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    System.err.println(e.getMessage());
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    System.exit(1);
                }
                // no interesting return value for this privileged action
                return null;
            }
        });
    }
}

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