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Java example source code file (KeyUsageMatters.java)

This example Java source code file (KeyUsageMatters.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

begin, bytearrayinputstream, certificate, certificate\-\-\-\-\-\\n, certificatefactory, collection, crl, crl\-\-\-\-\-\\n, derinputstream, end, exception, mdexczajbgnvbaytalvtmrawdgydvqqkewdfegftcgxlmrawdgydvqqlewddbgfz\\n, net, network, security, string, util, x509certselector

The KeyUsageMatters.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/**
 * @test
 * @bug 6852744
 * @summary PIT b61: PKI test suite fails because self signed certificates
 *          are being rejected
 * @run main/othervm KeyUsageMatters subca
 * @run main/othervm KeyUsageMatters subci
 * @run main/othervm KeyUsageMatters alice
 * @author Xuelei Fan
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.util.*;
import java.security.Security;
import java.security.cert.*;
import java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException.BasicReason;
import sun.security.util.DerInputStream;

/**
 * KeyUsage extension plays a important rule during looking for the issuer
 * of a certificate or CRL. A certificate issuer should have the keyCertSign
 * bit set, and a CRL issuer should have the cRLSign bit set.
 *
 * Sometime, a delegated CRL issuer would also have the keyCertSign bit set,
 * as would be troublesome to find the proper CRL issuer during certificate
 * path build if the delegated CRL issuer is a self-issued certificate, for
 * it is hard to identify it from its issuer by the "issuer" field only.
 *
 * The fix of 6852744 should addresses above issue, and allow a delegated CRL
 * issuer to have keyCertSign bit set.
 *
 * In the test case, the delegated CRL issuers have cRLSign bit set only, and
 * the CAs have the keyCertSign bit set only, it is expected to work before
 * and after the bug fix of 6852744.
 */
public final class KeyUsageMatters {

    // the trust anchor
    static String selfSignedCertStr =
        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
        "MIICPjCCAaegAwIBAgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA0MjcwMjI0MzJaFw0zMDA0MDcwMjI0MzJa\n" +
        "MB8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEB\n" +
        "AQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQC4OTag24sTxL2tXTNuvpmUEtdxrYAZoFsslFQ60T+WD9wQ\n" +
        "Jeiw87FSPsR2vxRuv0j8DNm2a4h7LNNIFcLurfNldbz5pvgZ7VqdbbUMPE9qP85n\n" +
        "jgDl4woyRTSUeRI4A7O0CO6NpES21dtbdhroWQrEkHxpnrDPxsxrz5gf2m3gqwID\n" +
        "AQABo4GJMIGGMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSCJd0hpl5PdAD9IZS+Hzng4lXLGzBHBgNVHSME\n" +
        "QDA+gBSCJd0hpl5PdAD9IZS+Hzng4lXLG6EjpCEwHzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEDAO\n" +
        "BgNVBAoTB0V4YW1wbGWCAQAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUwAwEB/zALBgNVHQ8EBAMCAgQw\n" +
        "DQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAluy6HIjWcq009lTLmhp+Np6dxU78pInBK8RZkza0\n" +
        "484qGaxFGD3UGyZkI5uWmsH2XuMbuox5khfIq6781gmkPBHXBIEtJN8eLusOHEye\n" +
        "iE8h7WI+N3qa6Pj56WionMrioqC/3X+b06o147bbhx8U0vkYv/HyPaITOFfMXTdz\n" +
        "Vjw=\n" +
        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";

    // the sub-ca
    static String subCaCertStr =
        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
        "MIICUDCCAbmgAwIBAgIBAzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA0MjcwMjI0MzRaFw0yOTAxMTIwMjI0MzRa\n" +
        "MDExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdDbGFz\n" +
        "cy0xMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCiAJnAQW2ad3ZMKUhSJVZj\n" +
        "8pBqxTcHSTwAVguQkDglsN/OIwUpvR5Jgp3lpRWUEt6idEp0FZzORpvtjt3pr5MG\n" +
        "Eg2CDptekC5BSPS+fIAIKlncB3HwOiFFhH6b3wTydDCdEd2fvsi4QMOSVrIYMeA8\n" +
        "P/mCz6kRhfUQPE0CMmOUewIDAQABo4GJMIGGMB0GA1UdDgQWBBT0/nNP8WpyxmYr\n" +
        "IBp4tN8y08jw2jBHBgNVHSMEQDA+gBSCJd0hpl5PdAD9IZS+Hzng4lXLG6EjpCEw\n" +
        "HzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxEDAOBgNVBAoTB0V4YW1wbGWCAQAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUw\n" +
        "AwEB/zALBgNVHQ8EBAMCAgQwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAS9PzI6B39R/U9fRj\n" +
        "UExzN1FXNP5awnAPtiv34kSCL6n6MryqkfG+8aaAOdZsSjmTylNFaF7cW/Xp1VBF\n" +
        "hq0bg/SbEAbK7+UwL8GSC3crhULHLbh+1iFdVTEwxCw5YmB8ji3BaZ/WKW/PkjCZ\n" +
        "7cXP6VDeZMG6oRQ4hbOcixoFPXo=\n" +
        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";

    // a delegated CRL issuer, it's a self-issued certificate of trust anchor
    static String topCrlIssuerCertStr =
        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
        "MIICKzCCAZSgAwIBAgIBAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA0MjcwMjI0MzNaFw0yOTAxMTIwMjI0MzNa\n" +
        "MB8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEB\n" +
        "AQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDMJeBMBybHykI/YpwUJ4O9euqDSLb1kpWpceBS8TVqvgBC\n" +
        "SgUJWtFZL0i6bdvF6mMdlbuBkGzhXqHiVAi96/zRLbUC9F8SMEJ6MuD+YhQ0ZFTQ\n" +
        "atKy8zf8O9XzztelLJ26Gqb7QPV133WY3haAqHtCXOhEKkCN16NOYNC37DTaJwID\n" +
        "AQABo3cwdTAdBgNVHQ4EFgQULXSWzXzUOIpOJpzbSCpW42IJUugwRwYDVR0jBEAw\n" +
        "PoAUgiXdIaZeT3QA/SGUvh854OJVyxuhI6QhMB8xCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYD\n" +
        "VQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlggEAMAsGA1UdDwQEAwIBAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFAAOBgQAY\n" +
        "eMnf5AHSNlyUlzXk8o2S0h4gCuvKX6C3kFfKuZcWvFAbx4yQOWLS2s15/nzR4+AP\n" +
        "FGX3lgJjROyAh7fGedTQK+NFWwkM2ag1g3hXktnlnT1qHohi0w31nVBJxXEDO/Ck\n" +
        "uJTpJGt8XxxbFaw5v7cHy7XuTAeU/sekvjEiNHW00Q==\n" +
        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";

    // a delegated CRL issuer, it's a self-issued certificate of sub-ca
    static String subCrlIssuerCertStr =
        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
        "MIICPTCCAaagAwIBAgIBBDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTAeFw0wOTA0MjcwMjI0MzRaFw0yOTAxMTIwMjI0MzRa\n" +
        "MDExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdDbGFz\n" +
        "cy0xMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDWUtDQx2MB/7arDiquMJyd\n" +
        "LWwSg6p8sg5z6wKrC1v47MT4DBhFX+0RUgTMUdQgYpgxGpczn+6y4zfV76064S0N\n" +
        "4L/IQ+SunTW1w4yRGjB+xkyyJmWAqijG1nr+Dgkv5nxPI+9Er5lHcoVWVMEcvvRm\n" +
        "6jIBQdldVlSgv+VgUnFm5wIDAQABo3cwdTAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUkV3Qqtk7gIot9n60\n" +
        "jX6dloxrfMEwRwYDVR0jBEAwPoAUgiXdIaZeT3QA/SGUvh854OJVyxuhI6QhMB8x\n" +
        "CzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFtcGxlggEAMAsGA1UdDwQEAwIBAjAN\n" +
        "BgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFAAOBgQADu4GM8EdmIKhC7FRvk5jF90zfvZ38wbXBzCjKI4jX\n" +
        "QJrhne1bfyeNNm5c1w+VKidT+XzBzBGH7ZqYzoZmzRIfcbLKX2brEBKiukeeAyL3\n" +
        "bctQtbp19tX+uu2dQberD188AAysKTkHcJUV+rRsTwVJ9vcYKxoRxKk8DhH7ZS3M\n" +
        "rg==\n" +
        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";

    // the target EE certificate
    static String targetCertStr =
        "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" +
        "MIICNzCCAaCgAwIBAgIBAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAxMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQ\n" +
        "MA4GA1UEChMHRXhhbXBsZTEQMA4GA1UECxMHQ2xhc3MtMTAeFw0wOTA0MjcwMjI0\n" +
        "MzZaFw0yOTAxMTIwMjI0MzZaMEExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRAwDgYDVQQKEwdFeGFt\n" +
        "cGxlMRAwDgYDVQQLEwdDbGFzcy0xMQ4wDAYDVQQDEwVBbGljZTCBnzANBgkqhkiG\n" +
        "9w0BAQEFAAOBjQAwgYkCgYEAvYSaU3oiE4Pxp/aUIXwMqOwSiWkZ+O3aTu13hRtK\n" +
        "ZyR+Wtj63IuvaigAC4uC+zBypF93ThjwCzVR2qKDQaQzV8CLleO96gStt7Y+i3G2\n" +
        "V3IUGgrVCqeK7N6nNYu0wW84sibcPqG/TIy0UoaQMqgB21xtRF+1DUVlFh4Z89X/\n" +
        "pskCAwEAAaNPME0wCwYDVR0PBAQDAgPoMB0GA1UdDgQWBBSynMEdcal/e9TmvlNE\n" +
        "4suXGA4+hjAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBT0/nNP8WpyxmYrIBp4tN8y08jw2jANBgkqhkiG\n" +
        "9w0BAQQFAAOBgQB/jru7E/+piSmUwByw5qbZsoQZVcgR97pd2TErNJpJMAX2oIHR\n" +
        "wJH6w4NuYs27+fEAX7wK4whc6EUH/w1SI6o28F2rG6HqYQPPZ2E2WqwbBQL9nYE3\n" +
        "Vfzu/G9axTUQXFbf90h80UErA+mZVxqc2xtymLuH0YEaMZImtRZ2MXHfXg==\n" +
        "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";

    // CRL issued by the delegated CRL issuer, topCrlIssuerCertStr
    static String topCrlStr =
        "-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----\n" +
        "MIIBGzCBhQIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAfMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQMA4GA1UE\n" +
        "ChMHRXhhbXBsZRcNMDkwNDI3MDIzODA0WhcNMjgwNjI2MDIzODA0WjAiMCACAQUX\n" +
        "DTA5MDQyNzAyMzgwMFowDDAKBgNVHRUEAwoBBKAOMAwwCgYDVR0UBAMCAQIwDQYJ\n" +
        "KoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAoarfzXEtw3ZDi4f9U8eSvRIipHSyxOrJC7HR/hM5VhmY\n" +
        "CErChny6x9lBVg9s57tfD/P9PSzBLusCcHwHMAbMOEcTltVVKUWZnnbumpywlYyg\n" +
        "oKLrE9+yCOkYUOpiRlz43/3vkEL5hjIKMcDSZnPKBZi1h16Yj2hPe9GMibNip54=\n" +
        "-----END X509 CRL-----";

    // CRL issued by the delegated CRL issuer, subCrlIssuerCertStr
    static String subCrlStr =
        "-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----\n" +
        "MIIBLTCBlwIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADAxMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEQMA4GA1UE\n" +
        "ChMHRXhhbXBsZTEQMA4GA1UECxMHQ2xhc3MtMRcNMDkwNDI3MDIzODA0WhcNMjgw\n" +
        "NjI2MDIzODA0WjAiMCACAQQXDTA5MDQyNzAyMzgwMVowDDAKBgNVHRUEAwoBBKAO\n" +
        "MAwwCgYDVR0UBAMCAQIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAeS+POqYEIHIIJcsLxuUr\n" +
        "aJFzQ/ujH0QmnyMNEL3Uavyq4VQuAahF+w6aTPb5UBzms0uX8NAvD2vNoUJvmJOX\n" +
        "nGKuq4Q1DFj82E7/9d25nXdWGOmFvFCRVO+St2Xe5n8CJuZNBiz388FDSIOiFSCa\n" +
        "ARGr6Qu68MYGtLMC6ZqP3u0=\n" +
        "-----END X509 CRL-----";

    private static Set<TrustAnchor> generateTrustAnchors()
            throws CertificateException {
        // generate certificate from cert string
        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");

        ByteArrayInputStream is =
                    new ByteArrayInputStream(selfSignedCertStr.getBytes());
        Certificate selfSignedCert = cf.generateCertificate(is);

        // generate a trust anchor
        TrustAnchor anchor =
            new TrustAnchor((X509Certificate)selfSignedCert, null);

        return Collections.singleton(anchor);
    }

    private static CertStore generateCertificateStore() throws Exception {
        Collection entries = new HashSet();

        // generate certificate from certificate string
        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");

        ByteArrayInputStream is;

        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(targetCertStr.getBytes());
        Certificate cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
        entries.add(cert);

        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCaCertStr.getBytes());
        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
        entries.add(cert);

        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(selfSignedCertStr.getBytes());
        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
        entries.add(cert);

        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(topCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
        entries.add(cert);

        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
        cert = cf.generateCertificate(is);
        entries.add(cert);

        // generate CRL from CRL string
        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(topCrlStr.getBytes());
        Collection mixes = cf.generateCRLs(is);
        entries.addAll(mixes);

        is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlStr.getBytes());
        mixes = cf.generateCRLs(is);
        entries.addAll(mixes);

        return CertStore.getInstance("Collection",
                            new CollectionCertStoreParameters(entries));
    }

    private static X509CertSelector generateSelector(String name)
                throws Exception {
        X509CertSelector selector = new X509CertSelector();

        // generate certificate from certificate string
        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
        ByteArrayInputStream is = null;
        if (name.equals("subca")) {
            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCaCertStr.getBytes());
        } else if (name.equals("subci")) {
            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
        } else {
            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(targetCertStr.getBytes());
        }

        X509Certificate target = (X509Certificate)cf.generateCertificate(is);
        byte[] extVal = target.getExtensionValue("2.5.29.14");
        if (extVal != null) {
            DerInputStream in = new DerInputStream(extVal);
            byte[] subjectKID = in.getOctetString();
            selector.setSubjectKeyIdentifier(subjectKID);
        } else {
            // unlikely to happen.
            throw new Exception("unexpected certificate: no SKID extension");
        }

        return selector;
    }

    private static boolean match(String name, Certificate cert)
                throws Exception {
        X509CertSelector selector = new X509CertSelector();

        // generate certificate from certificate string
        CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
        ByteArrayInputStream is = null;
        if (name.equals("subca")) {
            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCaCertStr.getBytes());
        } else if (name.equals("subci")) {
            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(subCrlIssuerCertStr.getBytes());
        } else {
            is = new ByteArrayInputStream(targetCertStr.getBytes());
        }
        X509Certificate target = (X509Certificate)cf.generateCertificate(is);

        return target.equals(cert);
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        CertPathBuilder builder = CertPathBuilder.getInstance("PKIX");

        X509CertSelector selector = generateSelector(args[0]);

        Set<TrustAnchor> anchors = generateTrustAnchors();
        CertStore certs = generateCertificateStore();


        PKIXBuilderParameters params =
                new PKIXBuilderParameters(anchors, selector);
        params.addCertStore(certs);
        params.setRevocationEnabled(true);
        params.setDate(new Date(109, 5, 1));   // 2009-05-01
        Security.setProperty("ocsp.enable", "false");
        System.setProperty("com.sun.security.enableCRLDP", "true");

        PKIXCertPathBuilderResult result =
                (PKIXCertPathBuilderResult)builder.build(params);

        if (!match(args[0], result.getCertPath().getCertificates().get(0))) {
            throw new Exception("unexpected certificate");
        }
    }
}

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