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Java example source code file (DelayOverflow.java)

This example Java source code file (DelayOverflow.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

assertionerror, countdownlatch, delayoverflow, object, runnable, scheduledthreadpoolexecutor, some, threading, threads, throwable

The DelayOverflow.java Java example source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
 * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
 * file:
 *
 * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
 * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
 * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 6725789
 * @summary Check for long overflow in task time comparison.
 */

import java.util.concurrent.*;

public class DelayOverflow {
    static void waitForNanoTimeTick() {
        for (long t0 = System.nanoTime(); t0 == System.nanoTime(); )
            ;
    }

    void scheduleNow(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor pool,
                     Runnable r, int how) {
        switch (how) {
        case 0:
            pool.schedule(r, 0, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
            break;
        case 1:
            pool.schedule(Executors.callable(r), 0, TimeUnit.DAYS);
            break;
        case 2:
            pool.scheduleWithFixedDelay(r, 0, 1000, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);
            break;
        case 3:
            pool.scheduleAtFixedRate(r, 0, 1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
            break;
        default:
            fail(String.valueOf(how));
        }
    }

    void scheduleAtTheEndOfTime(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor pool,
                                Runnable r, int how) {
        switch (how) {
        case 0:
            pool.schedule(r, Long.MAX_VALUE, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
            break;
        case 1:
            pool.schedule(Executors.callable(r), Long.MAX_VALUE, TimeUnit.DAYS);
            break;
        case 2:
            pool.scheduleWithFixedDelay(r, Long.MAX_VALUE, 1000, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);
            break;
        case 3:
            pool.scheduleAtFixedRate(r, Long.MAX_VALUE, 1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
            break;
        default:
            fail(String.valueOf(how));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Attempts to test exhaustively and deterministically, all 20
     * possible ways that one task can be scheduled in the maximal
     * distant future, while at the same time an existing tasks's time
     * has already expired.
     */
    void test(String[] args) throws Throwable {
        for (int nowHow = 0; nowHow < 4; nowHow++) {
            for (int thenHow = 0; thenHow < 4; thenHow++) {

                final ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor pool
                    = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(1);
                final CountDownLatch runLatch     = new CountDownLatch(1);
                final CountDownLatch busyLatch    = new CountDownLatch(1);
                final CountDownLatch proceedLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
                final Runnable notifier = new Runnable() {
                        public void run() { runLatch.countDown(); }};
                final Runnable neverRuns = new Runnable() {
                        public void run() { fail(); }};
                final Runnable keepPoolBusy = new Runnable() {
                        public void run() {
                            try {
                                busyLatch.countDown();
                                proceedLatch.await();
                            } catch (Throwable t) { unexpected(t); }
                        }};
                pool.schedule(keepPoolBusy, 0, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
                busyLatch.await();
                scheduleNow(pool, notifier, nowHow);
                waitForNanoTimeTick();
                scheduleAtTheEndOfTime(pool, neverRuns, thenHow);
                proceedLatch.countDown();

                check(runLatch.await(10L, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
                equal(runLatch.getCount(), 0L);

                pool.setExecuteExistingDelayedTasksAfterShutdownPolicy(false);
                pool.shutdown();
            }

            final int nowHowCopy = nowHow;
            final ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor pool
                = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(1);
            final CountDownLatch runLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
            final Runnable notifier = new Runnable() {
                    public void run() { runLatch.countDown(); }};
            final Runnable scheduleNowScheduler = new Runnable() {
                    public void run() {
                        try {
                            scheduleNow(pool, notifier, nowHowCopy);
                            waitForNanoTimeTick();
                        } catch (Throwable t) { unexpected(t); }
                    }};
            pool.scheduleWithFixedDelay(scheduleNowScheduler,
                                        0, Long.MAX_VALUE,
                                        TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);

            check(runLatch.await(10L, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
            equal(runLatch.getCount(), 0L);

            pool.setExecuteExistingDelayedTasksAfterShutdownPolicy(false);
            pool.shutdown();
        }
    }

    //--------------------- Infrastructure ---------------------------
    volatile int passed = 0, failed = 0;
    void pass() {passed++;}
    void fail() {failed++; Thread.dumpStack();}
    void fail(String msg) {System.err.println(msg); fail();}
    void unexpected(Throwable t) {failed++; t.printStackTrace();}
    void check(boolean cond) {if (cond) pass(); else fail();}
    void equal(Object x, Object y) {
        if (x == null ? y == null : x.equals(y)) pass();
        else fail(x + " not equal to " + y);}
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
        new DelayOverflow().instanceMain(args);}
    void instanceMain(String[] args) throws Throwable {
        try {test(args);} catch (Throwable t) {unexpected(t);}
        System.out.printf("%nPassed = %d, failed = %d%n%n", passed, failed);
        if (failed > 0) throw new AssertionError("Some tests failed");}
}

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