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Java example source code file (Assortment.java)

This example Java source code file (Assortment.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

assortment, can, crc32, entry, exception, file, fileoutputstream, jar, jarfile, jarinputstream, random, string, stringbuilder, util, zip, zipentry, zipoutputstream

The Assortment.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
 * @bug 4770745 6234507 6303183
 * @summary test a variety of zip file entries
 * @author Martin Buchholz
 */

import java.util.*;
import java.util.zip.*;
import java.util.jar.*;
import java.io.*;

public class Assortment {
    static int passed = 0, failed = 0;

    static void fail(String msg) {
        failed++;
        new Exception(msg).printStackTrace();
    }

    static void unexpected(Throwable t) {
        failed++;
        t.printStackTrace();
    }

    static void check(boolean condition, String msg) {
        if (! condition)
            fail(msg);
    }

    static void check(boolean condition) {
        check(condition, "Something's wrong");
    }

    static final int get16(byte b[], int off) {
        return Byte.toUnsignedInt(b[off]) | (Byte.toUnsignedInt(b[off+1]) << 8);
    }

    // check if all "expected" extra fields equal to their
    // corresponding fields in "extra". The "extra" might have
    // timestamp fields added by ZOS.
    static boolean equalsExtraData(byte[] expected, byte[] extra) {
        if (expected == null)
            return true;
        int off = 0;
        int len = expected.length;
        while (off + 4 < len) {
            int tag = get16(expected, off);
            int sz = get16(expected, off + 2);
            int off0 = 0;
            int len0 = extra.length;
            boolean matched = false;
            while (off0 + 4 < len0) {
                int tag0 = get16(extra, off0);
                int sz0 = get16(extra, off0 + 2);
                if (tag == tag0 && sz == sz0) {
                    matched = true;
                    for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
                        if (expected[off + i] != extra[off0 +i])
                            matched = false;
                    }
                    break;
                }
                off0 += (4 + sz0);
            }
            if (!matched)
                return false;
            off += (4 + sz);
        }
        return true;
    }

    private static class Entry {
        private String name;
        private int    method;
        private byte[] data;
        private byte[] extra;
        private String comment;

        Entry(String name,
              int    method,
              byte[] data,
              byte[] extra,
              String comment) {
            this.name    = name;
            this.method  = method;
            this.data    = data;
            this.extra   = extra;
            this.comment = comment;
        }

        void write(ZipOutputStream s) throws Exception {
            ZipEntry e = new ZipEntry(name);
            CRC32 crc32 = new CRC32();
            e.setMethod(method);
            if (method == ZipEntry.STORED) {
                e.setSize(data == null ? 0 : data.length);
                crc32.reset();
                if (data != null) crc32.update(data);
                e.setCrc(crc32.getValue());
            } else {
                e.setSize(0);
                e.setCrc(0);
            }
            if (comment != null) e.setComment(comment);
            if (extra   != null) e.setExtra(extra);
            s.putNextEntry(e);
            if (data != null) s.write(data);
        }

        byte[] getData(ZipFile f, ZipEntry e) throws Exception {
            byte[] fdata = new byte[(int)e.getSize()];
            InputStream is = f.getInputStream(e);
            is.read(fdata);
            return fdata;
        }

        void verify(ZipFile f) throws Exception {
            ZipEntry e = f.getEntry(name);
            byte[] data  = (this.data == null) ? new byte[]{} : this.data;
            byte[] extra = (this.extra != null && this.extra.length == 0) ?
                null : this.extra;
            check(name.equals(e.getName()));
            check(method == e.getMethod());
            check((((comment == null) || comment.equals(""))
                   && (e.getComment() == null))
                  || comment.equals(e.getComment()));
            check(equalsExtraData(extra, e.getExtra()));
            check(Arrays.equals(data, getData(f, e)));
            check(e.getSize() == data.length);
            check((method == ZipEntry.DEFLATED) ||
                  (e.getCompressedSize() == data.length));
        }

        void verify(JarInputStream jis) throws Exception {
            // JarInputStream "automatically" reads the manifest
            if (name.equals("meta-iNf/ManIfEst.Mf"))
                return;
            ZipEntry e = jis.getNextEntry();

            byte[] data = (this.data == null) ? new byte[]{} : this.data;
            byte[] otherData = new byte[data.length];
            jis.read(otherData);
            check(Arrays.equals(data, otherData));

            byte[] extra = (this.extra != null && this.extra.length == 0) ?
                null : this.extra;
            check(equalsExtraData(extra, e.getExtra()));
            check(name.equals(e.getName()));
            check(method == e.getMethod());
            check(e.getSize() == -1 || e.getSize() == data.length);
            check((method == ZipEntry.DEFLATED) ||
                  (e.getCompressedSize() == data.length));

        }
    }

    private static int uniquifier = 86;
    private static String uniquify(String name) {
        return name + (uniquifier++);
    }

    private static byte[] toBytes(String s) throws Exception {
        return s.getBytes("UTF-8");
    }

    private static byte[] toExtra(byte[] bytes) throws Exception {
        if (bytes == null) return null;
        // Construct a fake extra field with valid header length
        byte[] v = new byte[bytes.length + 4];
        v[0] = (byte) 0x47;
        v[1] = (byte) 0xff;
        v[2] = (byte) bytes.length;
        v[3] = (byte) (bytes.length << 8);
        System.arraycopy(bytes, 0, v, 4, bytes.length);
        return v;
    }

    private static Random random = new Random();

    private static String makeName(int length) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(length);
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            sb.append((char)(random.nextInt(10000)+1));
        return sb.toString();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        File zipName = new File("x.zip");
        int[]    methods  = {ZipEntry.STORED, ZipEntry.DEFLATED};
        String[] names    = {makeName(1), makeName(160), makeName(9000)};
        byte[][] datas    = {null, new byte[]{}, new byte[]{'d'}};
        byte[][] extras   = {null, new byte[]{}, new byte[]{'e'}};
        String[] comments = {null, "", "c"};

        List<Entry> entries = new ArrayList();

        // Highly unusual manifest
        entries.add(new Entry("meta-iNf/ManIfEst.Mf",
                              ZipEntry.STORED,
                              toBytes("maNiFest-VeRsIon: 1.0\n"),
                              toExtra(toBytes("Can manifests have extra??")),
                              "Can manifests have comments??"));

        // The emptiest possible entry
        entries.add(new Entry("", ZipEntry.STORED,   null, null, ""));

        for (String name : names)
            for (int method : methods)
                for (byte[] data : datas) // datae??
                    for (byte[] extra : extras)
                        for (String comment : comments)
                            entries.add(new Entry(uniquify(name), method, data,
                                                  toExtra(extra), comment));

        //----------------------------------------------------------------
        // Write zip file using ZipOutputStream
        //----------------------------------------------------------------
        try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(zipName);
             ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(fos))
        {
            for (Entry e : entries)
                e.write(zos);
        }

        //----------------------------------------------------------------
        // Verify zip file contents using JarFile class
        //----------------------------------------------------------------
        JarFile f = new JarFile(zipName);

        check(f.getManifest() != null);

        for (Entry e : entries)
            e.verify(f);

        f.close();

        //----------------------------------------------------------------
        // Verify zip file contents using JarInputStream class
        //----------------------------------------------------------------
        JarInputStream jis = new JarInputStream(
            new FileInputStream(zipName));

        // JarInputStream "automatically" reads the manifest
        check(jis.getManifest() != null);

        for (Entry e : entries)
            e.verify(jis);

        jis.close();

//      String cmd = "unzip -t " + zipName.getPath() + " >/dev/tty";
//      new ProcessBuilder(new String[]{"/bin/sh", "-c", cmd}).start().waitFor();

        zipName.deleteOnExit();

        System.out.printf("passed = %d, failed = %d%n", passed, failed);
        if (failed > 0) throw new Exception("Some tests failed");
    }
}

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