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Java example source code file (LambdaTranslationTest2.java)

This example Java source code file (LambdaTranslationTest2.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

double, function, inner1, inner2, inner3, integer, long, object, predicate, short, sonofpredicate, string, stringfactory, supplier, util

The LambdaTranslationTest2.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.Predicate;

import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;

/**
 * LambdaTranslationTest2 -- end-to-end smoke tests for lambda evaluation
 */
@Test
public class LambdaTranslationTest2 {

    final String dummy = "dummy";

    public void testLambdas() {
        Predicate<String> isEmpty = s -> s.isEmpty();
        assertTrue(isEmpty.test(""));
        assertTrue(!isEmpty.test("foo"));

        Predicate<Object> oIsEmpty = s -> ((String) s).isEmpty();
        assertTrue(oIsEmpty.test(""));
        assertTrue(!oIsEmpty.test("foo"));

        Predicate<Object> alwaysTrue = o -> true;
        assertTrue(alwaysTrue.test(""));
        assertTrue(alwaysTrue.test(null));

        Predicate<Object> alwaysFalse = o -> false;
        assertTrue(!alwaysFalse.test(""));
        assertTrue(!alwaysFalse.test(null));

        // tests local capture
        String foo = "foo";
        Predicate<String> equalsFoo = s -> s.equals(foo);
        assertTrue(!equalsFoo.test(""));
        assertTrue(equalsFoo.test("foo"));

        // tests instance capture
        Predicate<String> equalsDummy = s -> s.equals(dummy);
        assertTrue(!equalsDummy.test(""));
        assertTrue(equalsDummy.test("dummy"));

        Function<Object, Object> ident = s -> s;

        assertEquals("blarf", ident.apply("blarf"));
        assertEquals("wooga", ident.apply("wooga"));
        assertTrue("wooga" == ident.apply("wooga"));

        // constant capture
        Function<Object, Object> prefixer = s -> "p" + s;
        assertEquals("pblarf", prefixer.apply("blarf"));
        assertEquals("pwooga", prefixer.apply("wooga"));

        // instance capture
        Function<Object, Object> prefixer2 = s -> dummy + s;
        assertEquals("dummyblarf", prefixer2.apply("blarf"));
        assertEquals("dummywooga", prefixer2.apply("wooga"));
    }

    interface Supplier<T> {
        T make();
    }

    interface StringFactory extends Supplier<String> { }

    interface StringFactory2 extends Supplier<String> {
        String make();
    }

    public void testBridges() {
        Supplier<String> of = () -> "y";
        Supplier<?> ef = () -> "z";

        assertEquals("y", of.make());
        assertEquals("y", ((Supplier<?>) of).make());
        assertEquals("y", ((Supplier) of).make());

        assertEquals("z", ef.make());
        assertEquals("z", ((Supplier) ef).make());
    }

    public void testBridgesImplicitSpecialization() {
        StringFactory sf = () -> "x";

        assertEquals("x", sf.make());
        assertEquals("x", ((Supplier<String>) sf).make());
        assertEquals("x", ((Supplier<?>) sf).make());
        assertEquals("x", ((Supplier) sf).make());
    }

    public void testBridgesExplicitSpecialization() {
        StringFactory2 sf = () -> "x";

        assertEquals("x", sf.make());
        assertEquals("x", ((Supplier<String>) sf).make());
        assertEquals("x", ((Supplier<?>) sf).make());
        assertEquals("x", ((Supplier) sf).make());
    }

    public void testSuperCapture() {
        class A {
            String make() { return "x"; }
        }

        class B extends A {
            void testSuperCapture() {
                StringFactory sf = () -> super.make();
                assertEquals("x", sf.make());
            }
        }

        new B().testSuperCapture();
    }

    interface WidenD {
        public String m(float a0, double a1);
    }

    interface WidenS {
        public String m(byte a0, short a1);
    }

    interface WidenI {
        public String m(byte a0, short a1, char a2, int a3);
    }

    interface WidenL {
        public String m(byte a0, short a1, char a2, int a3, long a4);
    }

    interface Box {
        public String m(byte a0, short a1, char a2, int a3, long a4, boolean a5, float a6, double a7);
    }

    static String pb(Byte a0, Short a1, Character a2, Integer a3, Long a4, Boolean a5, Float a6, Double a7) {
        return String.format("b%d s%d c%c i%d j%d z%b f%f d%f", a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7);
    }

    static String pwI1(int a0, int a1, int a2, int a3) {
        return String.format("b%d s%d c%d i%d", a0, a1, a2, a3);
    }

    static String pwI2(Integer a0, Integer a1, Integer a2, Integer a3) {
        return String.format("b%d s%d c%d i%d", a0, a1, a2, a3);
    }

    static String pwL1(long a0, long a1, long a2, long a3, long a4) {
        return String.format("b%d s%d c%d i%d j%d", a0, a1, a2, a3, a4);
    }

    static String pwL2(Long a0, Long a1, Long a2, Long a3, Long a4) {
        return String.format("b%d s%d c%d i%d j%d", a0, a1, a2, a3, a4);
    }

    static String pwS1(short a0, short a1) {
        return String.format("b%d s%d", a0, a1);
    }

    static String pwS2(Short a0, Short a1) {
        return String.format("b%d s%d", a0, a1);
    }

    static String pwD1(double a0, double a1) {
        return String.format("f%f d%f", a0, a1);
    }

    static String pwD2(Double a0, Double a1) {
        return String.format("f%f d%f", a0, a1);
    }

    public void testPrimitiveWidening() {
        WidenS ws1 = LambdaTranslationTest2::pwS1;
        assertEquals("b1 s2", ws1.m((byte) 1, (short) 2));

        WidenD wd1 = LambdaTranslationTest2::pwD1;
        assertEquals("f1.000000 d2.000000", wd1.m(1.0f, 2.0));

        WidenI wi1 = LambdaTranslationTest2::pwI1;
        assertEquals("b1 s2 c3 i4", wi1.m((byte) 1, (short) 2, (char) 3, 4));

        WidenL wl1 = LambdaTranslationTest2::pwL1;
        assertEquals("b1 s2 c3 i4 j5", wl1.m((byte) 1, (short) 2, (char) 3, 4, 5L));

        // @@@ TODO: clarify spec on widen+box conversion
    }

    interface Unbox {
        public String m(Byte a0, Short a1, Character a2, Integer a3, Long a4, Boolean a5, Float a6, Double a7);
    }

    static String pu(byte a0, short a1, char a2, int a3, long a4, boolean a5, float a6, double a7) {
        return String.format("b%d s%d c%c i%d j%d z%b f%f d%f", a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7);
    }

    public void testUnboxing() {
        Unbox u = LambdaTranslationTest2::pu;
        assertEquals("b1 s2 cA i4 j5 ztrue f6.000000 d7.000000", u.m((byte)1, (short) 2, 'A', 4, 5L, true, 6.0f, 7.0));
    }

    public void testBoxing() {
        Box b = LambdaTranslationTest2::pb;
        assertEquals("b1 s2 cA i4 j5 ztrue f6.000000 d7.000000", b.m((byte) 1, (short) 2, 'A', 4, 5L, true, 6.0f, 7.0));
    }

    static boolean cc(Object o) {
        return ((String) o).equals("foo");
    }

    public void testArgCastingAdaptation() {
        Predicate<String> p = LambdaTranslationTest2::cc;
        assertTrue(p.test("foo"));
        assertTrue(!p.test("bar"));
    }

    interface SonOfPredicate<T> extends Predicate { }

    public void testExtendsSAM() {
        SonOfPredicate<String> p = s -> s.isEmpty();
        assertTrue(p.test(""));
        assertTrue(!p.test("foo"));
    }

    public void testConstructorRef() {
        Supplier<List lf = ArrayList::new;
        List<String> list = lf.make();
        assertTrue(list instanceof ArrayList);
        assertTrue(list != lf.make());
        list.add("a");
        assertEquals("[a]", list.toString());
    }

    private static String privateMethod() {
        return "private";
    }

    public void testPrivateMethodRef() {
        Supplier<String> sf = LambdaTranslationTest2::privateMethod;
        assertEquals("private", sf.make());
    }

    private interface PrivateIntf {
        String make();
    }

    public void testPrivateIntf() {
        PrivateIntf p = () -> "foo";
        assertEquals("foo", p.make());
    }

    interface Op<T> {
        public T op(T a, T b);
    }

    public void testBoxToObject() {
        Op<Integer> maxer = Math::max;
        for (int i=-100000; i < 100000; i += 100)
            for (int j=-100000; j < 100000; j += 99) {
                assertEquals((int) maxer.op(i,j), Math.max(i,j));
            }
    }

    protected static String protectedMethod() {
        return "protected";
    }

    public void testProtectedMethodRef() {
        Supplier<String> sf = LambdaTranslationTest2::protectedMethod;
        assertEquals("protected", sf.make());
    }

    class Inner1 {
        String m1() {
            return "Inner1.m1()";
        }

        class Inner2 {
            public String m1() {
                return "Inner1.Inner2.m1()";
            }

            protected String m2() {
                return "Inner1.Inner2.m2()";
            }

            String m3() {
                return "Inner1.Inner2.m3()";
            }

            class Inner3<T> {
                T t = null;
                Inner3(T t) {
                    this.t = t;
                }
                T m1() {
                    return t;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public void testInnerClassMethodRef() {
        Supplier<String> fs = new Inner1()::m1;
        assertEquals("Inner1.m1()", fs.make());

        fs = new Inner1().new Inner2()::m1;
        assertEquals("Inner1.Inner2.m1()", fs.make());

        fs = new Inner1().new Inner2()::m2;
        assertEquals("Inner1.Inner2.m2()", fs.make());

        fs = new Inner1().new Inner2()::m3;
        assertEquals("Inner1.Inner2.m3()", fs.make());

        fs = new Inner1().new Inner2().new Inner3<String>("Inner1.Inner2.Inner3")::m1;
        assertEquals("Inner1.Inner2.Inner3", fs.make());

        Supplier<Integer> fsi = new Inner1().new Inner2().new Inner3(100)::m1;
        assertEquals(100, (int)fsi.make());
    }
}

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