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Java example source code file (AlphaTest.java)

This example Java source code file (AlphaTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

alphatest, awt, bufferedimage, color, colorconvertop, colorspace, dst, graphics2d, image, result, runtimeexception, src, test

The AlphaTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/**
 * @test
 * @bug     8005930
 * @summary Thest verifies that color conversion does not distort
 *          alpha channel in the destination image.
 *
 * @run     main AlphaTest
 */

import java.awt.AlphaComposite;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.ColorConvertOp;

public class AlphaTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ColorSpace cs = ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_GRAY);

        ColorConvertOp op = new ColorConvertOp(cs, null);
        // create source image filled with an opaque color
        BufferedImage src = createSrc();
        int srcAlpha = getAlpha(src);

        System.out.printf("Src alpha: 0x%02x\n", srcAlpha);

        // create clear (transparent black) destination image
        BufferedImage dst = createDst();
        int dstAlpha = getAlpha(dst);
        System.out.printf("Dst alpha: 0x%02x\n", dstAlpha);


        dst = op.filter(src, dst);
        dstAlpha = getAlpha(dst);
        // we expect that destination image is opaque
        // i.e. alpha is transferred from source to
        // the destination
        System.out.printf("Result alpha: 0x%02x\n", dstAlpha);

        if (srcAlpha != dstAlpha) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed!");
        }
        System.out.println("Test passed");
    }

    private static BufferedImage createSrc() {
        BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);

        Graphics2D g = img.createGraphics();
        g.setColor(Color.red);
        g.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
        g.dispose();

        return img;
    }

    private static BufferedImage createDst() {
        BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);

        Graphics2D g = img.createGraphics();
        g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.Clear);
        g.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
        g.dispose();

        return img;
    }

    private static int getAlpha(BufferedImage img) {
        int argb = img.getRGB(w / 2, h / 2);
        return 0xff & (argb >> 24);
    }

    private static final int w = 100;
    private static final int h = 100;
}

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