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Java example source code file (HttpsProtocols.java)

This example Java source code file (HttpsProtocols.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bufferedreader, exception, hello, hostnameverifier, httpsprotocols, httpurlconnection, ioexception, net, network, ok\\r\\n, ssl, sslserversocket, sslserversocketfactory, sslsocket, string, thread, url

The HttpsProtocols.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 4671289
 * @summary passing https.protocols from command line doesn't work.
 * @run main/othervm -Dhttps.protocols=SSLv3 HttpsProtocols
 * @author Brad Wetmore
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import javax.net.ssl.*;

public class HttpsProtocols implements HostnameVerifier {

    /*
     * =============================================================
     * Set the various variables needed for the tests, then
     * specify what tests to run on each side.
     */

    /*
     * Should we run the client or server in a separate thread?
     * Both sides can throw exceptions, but do you have a preference
     * as to which side should be the main thread.
     */
    static boolean separateServerThread = true;

    /*
     * Where do we find the keystores?
     */
    static String pathToStores = "../../../../../../../etc";
    static String keyStoreFile = "keystore";
    static String trustStoreFile = "truststore";
    static String passwd = "passphrase";

    /*
     * Is the server ready to serve?
     */
    volatile static boolean serverReady = false;

    /*
     * Turn on SSL debugging?
     */
    static boolean debug = false;

    /*
     * If the client or server is doing some kind of object creation
     * that the other side depends on, and that thread prematurely
     * exits, you may experience a hang.  The test harness will
     * terminate all hung threads after its timeout has expired,
     * currently 3 minutes by default, but you might try to be
     * smart about it....
     */

    /*
     * Define the server side of the test.
     *
     * If the server prematurely exits, serverReady will be set to true
     * to avoid infinite hangs.
     */
    void doServerSide() throws Exception {
        SSLServerSocketFactory sslssf =
            (SSLServerSocketFactory) SSLServerSocketFactory.getDefault();
        SSLServerSocket sslServerSocket =
            (SSLServerSocket) sslssf.createServerSocket(serverPort);

        serverPort = sslServerSocket.getLocalPort();

        /*
         * Signal Client, we're ready for his connect.
         */
        serverReady = true;

        SSLSocket sslSocket = (SSLSocket) sslServerSocket.accept();

        DataOutputStream out =
                        new DataOutputStream(sslSocket.getOutputStream());

        BufferedReader in =
            new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
            sslSocket.getInputStream()));

        // read the request
        readRequest(in);

        byte [] bytecodes = "Hello world".getBytes();

        out.writeBytes("HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n");
        out.writeBytes("Content-Length: " + bytecodes.length +
                                           "\r\n");

        out.writeBytes("Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n");
        out.write(bytecodes);
        out.flush();

        sslSocket.close();
    }

    /**
     * read the response, don't care for the syntax of the request-line
     */
    private static void readRequest(BufferedReader in)
        throws IOException {
        String line = null;
        do {
            line = in.readLine();
            System.out.println("Server received: " + line);
        } while ((line.length() != 0) &&
                (line.charAt(0) != '\r') && (line.charAt(0) != '\n'));
    }

    /*
     * Define the client side of the test.
     *
     * If the server prematurely exits, serverReady will be set to true
     * to avoid infinite hangs.
     */
    void doClientSide() throws Exception {

        /*
         * Wait for server to get started.
         */
        while (!serverReady) {
            Thread.sleep(50);
        }

        HostnameVerifier reservedHV =
            HttpsURLConnection.getDefaultHostnameVerifier();
        try {
            HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(this);

            URL url = new URL("https://localhost:" + serverPort + "/");
            HttpURLConnection urlc = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

            System.out.println("response is " + urlc.getResponseCode());
        } finally {
            HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(reservedHV);
        }
    }

    public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
        return true;
    }

    /*
     * =============================================================
     * The remainder is just support stuff
     */

    // use any free port by default
    volatile int serverPort = 0;

    volatile Exception serverException = null;
    volatile Exception clientException = null;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String keyFilename =
            System.getProperty("test.src", "./") + "/" + pathToStores +
                "/" + keyStoreFile;
        String trustFilename =
            System.getProperty("test.src", "./") + "/" + pathToStores +
                "/" + trustStoreFile;

        System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore", keyFilename);
        System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword", passwd);
        System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore", trustFilename);
        System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword", passwd);

        String prop = System.getProperty("https.protocols");
        System.out.println("protocols = " + prop);

        if ((prop == null) || (!prop.equals("SSLv3"))) {
            throw new Exception("https.protocols not set properly");
        }

        if (debug)
            System.setProperty("javax.net.debug", "all");

        /*
         * Start the tests.
         */
        new HttpsProtocols();
    }

    Thread clientThread = null;
    Thread serverThread = null;

    /*
     * Primary constructor, used to drive remainder of the test.
     *
     * Fork off the other side, then do your work.
     */
    HttpsProtocols() throws Exception {
        if (separateServerThread) {
            startServer(true);
            startClient(false);
        } else {
            startClient(true);
            startServer(false);
        }

        /*
         * Wait for other side to close down.
         */
        if (separateServerThread) {
            serverThread.join();
        } else {
            clientThread.join();
        }

        /*
         * When we get here, the test is pretty much over.
         *
         * If the main thread excepted, that propagates back
         * immediately.  If the other thread threw an exception, we
         * should report back.
         */
        if (serverException != null) {
            System.out.print("Server Exception:");
            throw serverException;
        }
        if (clientException != null) {
            System.out.print("Client Exception:");
            throw clientException;
        }
    }

    void startServer(boolean newThread) throws Exception {
        if (newThread) {
            serverThread = new Thread() {
                public void run() {
                    try {
                        doServerSide();
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        /*
                         * Our server thread just died.
                         *
                         * Release the client, if not active already...
                         */
                        System.err.println("Server died...");
                        serverReady = true;
                        serverException = e;
                    }
                }
            };
            serverThread.start();
        } else {
            doServerSide();
        }
    }

    void startClient(boolean newThread) throws Exception {
        if (newThread) {
            clientThread = new Thread() {
                public void run() {
                    try {
                        doClientSide();
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        /*
                         * Our client thread just died.
                         */
                        System.err.println("Client died...");
                        clientException = e;
                    }
                }
            };
            clientThread.start();
        } else {
            doClientSide();
        }
    }
}

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