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Java example source code file (SourceToHTMLConverter.java)

This example Java source code file (SourceToHTMLConverter.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

classdoc, configurationimpl, content, docfile, docpath, htmltree, ioexception, javadoc, linenumberreader, num_blank_lines, rootdoc, sourceposition, sourcetohtmlconverter, string, writer

The SourceToHTMLConverter.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.tools.doclets.formats.html;

import java.io.*;

import javax.tools.FileObject;

import com.sun.javadoc.*;
import com.sun.tools.doclets.formats.html.markup.*;
import com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.*;
import com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.util.*;

/**
 * Converts Java Source Code to HTML.
 *
 *  <p>This is NOT part of any supported API.
 *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
 *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
 *  deletion without notice.</b>
 *
 * @author Jamie Ho
 * @author Bhavesh Patel (Modified)
 * @since 1.4
 */
public class SourceToHTMLConverter {

    /**
     * The number of trailing blank lines at the end of the page.
     * This is inserted so that anchors at the bottom of small pages
     * can be reached.
     */
    private static final int NUM_BLANK_LINES = 60;

    /**
     * New line to be added to the documentation.
     */
    private static final String NEW_LINE = DocletConstants.NL;

    private final ConfigurationImpl configuration;

    private final RootDoc rootDoc;

    private DocPath outputdir;

    /**
     * Relative path from the documentation root to the file that is being
     * generated.
     */
    private DocPath relativePath = DocPath.empty;

    private SourceToHTMLConverter(ConfigurationImpl configuration, RootDoc rd,
            DocPath outputdir) {
        this.configuration  = configuration;
        this.rootDoc = rd;
        this.outputdir = outputdir;
    }

    /**
     * Convert the Classes in the given RootDoc to an HTML.
     *
     * @param configuration the configuration.
     * @param rd the RootDoc to convert.
     * @param outputdir the name of the directory to output to.
     */
    public static void convertRoot(ConfigurationImpl configuration, RootDoc rd,
            DocPath outputdir) {
        new SourceToHTMLConverter(configuration, rd, outputdir).generate();
    }

    void generate() {
        if (rootDoc == null || outputdir == null) {
            return;
        }
        PackageDoc[] pds = rootDoc.specifiedPackages();
        for (int i = 0; i < pds.length; i++) {
            // If -nodeprecated option is set and the package is marked as deprecated,
            // do not convert the package files to HTML.
            if (!(configuration.nodeprecated && Util.isDeprecated(pds[i])))
                convertPackage(pds[i], outputdir);
        }
        ClassDoc[] cds = rootDoc.specifiedClasses();
        for (int i = 0; i < cds.length; i++) {
            // If -nodeprecated option is set and the class is marked as deprecated
            // or the containing package is deprecated, do not convert the
            // package files to HTML.
            if (!(configuration.nodeprecated &&
                    (Util.isDeprecated(cds[i]) || Util.isDeprecated(cds[i].containingPackage()))))
                convertClass(cds[i], outputdir);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Convert the Classes in the given Package to an HTML.
     *
     * @param pd the Package to convert.
     * @param outputdir the name of the directory to output to.
     */
    public void convertPackage(PackageDoc pd, DocPath outputdir) {
        if (pd == null) {
            return;
        }
        ClassDoc[] cds = pd.allClasses();
        for (int i = 0; i < cds.length; i++) {
            // If -nodeprecated option is set and the class is marked as deprecated,
            // do not convert the package files to HTML. We do not check for
            // containing package deprecation since it is already check in
            // the calling method above.
            if (!(configuration.nodeprecated && Util.isDeprecated(cds[i])))
                convertClass(cds[i], outputdir);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Convert the given Class to an HTML.
     *
     * @param cd the class to convert.
     * @param outputdir the name of the directory to output to.
     */
    public void convertClass(ClassDoc cd, DocPath outputdir) {
        if (cd == null) {
            return;
        }
        try {
            SourcePosition sp = cd.position();
            if (sp == null)
                return;
            Reader r;
            // temp hack until we can update SourcePosition API.
            if (sp instanceof com.sun.tools.javadoc.SourcePositionImpl) {
                FileObject fo = ((com.sun.tools.javadoc.SourcePositionImpl) sp).fileObject();
                if (fo == null)
                    return;
                r = fo.openReader(true);
            } else {
                File file = sp.file();
                if (file == null)
                    return;
                r = new FileReader(file);
            }
            LineNumberReader reader = new LineNumberReader(r);
            int lineno = 1;
            String line;
            relativePath = DocPaths.SOURCE_OUTPUT
                    .resolve(DocPath.forPackage(cd))
                    .invert();
            Content body = getHeader();
            Content pre = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.PRE);
            try {
                while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                    addLineNo(pre, lineno);
                    addLine(pre, line, lineno);
                    lineno++;
                }
            } finally {
                reader.close();
            }
            addBlankLines(pre);
            Content div = HtmlTree.DIV(HtmlStyle.sourceContainer, pre);
            body.addContent(div);
            writeToFile(body, outputdir.resolve(DocPath.forClass(cd)));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Write the output to the file.
     *
     * @param body the documentation content to be written to the file.
     * @param path the path for the file.
     */
    private void writeToFile(Content body, DocPath path) throws IOException {
        Content htmlDocType = DocType.TRANSITIONAL;
        Content head = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.HEAD);
        head.addContent(HtmlTree.TITLE(new StringContent(
                configuration.getText("doclet.Window_Source_title"))));
        head.addContent(getStyleSheetProperties());
        Content htmlTree = HtmlTree.HTML(configuration.getLocale().getLanguage(),
                head, body);
        Content htmlDocument = new HtmlDocument(htmlDocType, htmlTree);
        configuration.message.notice("doclet.Generating_0", path.getPath());
        DocFile df = DocFile.createFileForOutput(configuration, path);
        Writer w = df.openWriter();
        try {
            htmlDocument.write(w, true);
        } finally {
            w.close();
        }

    }

    /**
     * Returns a link to the stylesheet file.
     *
     * @return an HtmlTree for the lINK tag which provides the stylesheet location
     */
    public HtmlTree getStyleSheetProperties() {
        String filename = configuration.stylesheetfile;
        DocPath stylesheet;
        if (filename.length() > 0) {
            DocFile file = DocFile.createFileForInput(configuration, filename);
            stylesheet = DocPath.create(file.getName());
        } else {
            stylesheet = DocPaths.STYLESHEET;
        }
        DocPath p = relativePath.resolve(stylesheet);
        HtmlTree link = HtmlTree.LINK("stylesheet", "text/css", p.getPath(), "Style");
        return link;
    }

    /**
     * Get the header.
     *
     * @return the header content for the HTML file
     */
    private static Content getHeader() {
        return new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.BODY);
    }

    /**
     * Add the line numbers for the source code.
     *
     * @param pre the content tree to which the line number will be added
     * @param lineno The line number
     */
    private static void addLineNo(Content pre, int lineno) {
        HtmlTree span = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.SPAN);
        span.addStyle(HtmlStyle.sourceLineNo);
        if (lineno < 10) {
            span.addContent("00" + Integer.toString(lineno));
        } else if (lineno < 100) {
            span.addContent("0" + Integer.toString(lineno));
        } else {
            span.addContent(Integer.toString(lineno));
        }
        pre.addContent(span);
    }

    /**
     * Add a line from source to the HTML file that is generated.
     *
     * @param pre the content tree to which the line will be added.
     * @param line the string to format.
     * @param currentLineNo the current number.
     */
    private void addLine(Content pre, String line, int currentLineNo) {
        if (line != null) {
            pre.addContent(Util.replaceTabs(configuration, line));
            Content anchor = HtmlTree.A_NAME("line." + Integer.toString(currentLineNo));
            pre.addContent(anchor);
            pre.addContent(NEW_LINE);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Add trailing blank lines at the end of the page.
     *
     * @param pre the content tree to which the blank lines will be added.
     */
    private static void addBlankLines(Content pre) {
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLANK_LINES; i++) {
            pre.addContent(NEW_LINE);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Given a <code>Doc, return an anchor name for it.
     *
     * @param d the <code>Doc to check.
     * @return the name of the anchor.
     */
    public static String getAnchorName(Doc d) {
        return "line." + d.position().line();
    }
}

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