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Java example source code file (HtmlWriter.java)

This example Java source code file (HtmlWriter.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

configuration, content, docpath, htmltree, htmlwriter, ioexception, methodtypes, object, rawhtml, regex, set, string, stringbuilder, unsupportedencodingexception, util

The HtmlWriter.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.tools.doclets.formats.html.markup;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.*;
import com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.util.*;

/**
 * Class for the Html format code generation.
 * Initializes PrintWriter with FileWriter, to enable print
 * related methods to generate the code to the named File through FileWriter.
 *
 *  <p>This is NOT part of any supported API.
 *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
 *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
 *  deletion without notice.</b>
 *
 * @since 1.2
 * @author Atul M Dambalkar
 * @author Bhavesh Patel (Modified)
 */
public class HtmlWriter {

    /**
     * The window title of this file
     */
    protected String winTitle;

    /**
     * The configuration
     */
    protected Configuration configuration;

    /**
     * The flag to indicate whether a member details list is printed or not.
     */
    protected boolean memberDetailsListPrinted;

    /**
     * Header for table displaying profiles and description..
     */
    protected final String[] profileTableHeader;

    /**
     * Header for tables displaying packages and description..
     */
    protected final String[] packageTableHeader;

    /**
     * Summary for use tables displaying class and package use.
     */
    protected final String useTableSummary;

    /**
     * Column header for class docs displaying Modifier and Type header.
     */
    protected final String modifierTypeHeader;

    public final Content overviewLabel;

    public final Content defaultPackageLabel;

    public final Content packageLabel;

    public final Content profileLabel;

    public final Content useLabel;

    public final Content prevLabel;

    public final Content nextLabel;

    public final Content prevclassLabel;

    public final Content nextclassLabel;

    public final Content summaryLabel;

    public final Content detailLabel;

    public final Content framesLabel;

    public final Content noframesLabel;

    public final Content treeLabel;

    public final Content classLabel;

    public final Content deprecatedLabel;

    public final Content deprecatedPhrase;

    public final Content allclassesLabel;

    public final Content allpackagesLabel;

    public final Content allprofilesLabel;

    public final Content indexLabel;

    public final Content helpLabel;

    public final Content seeLabel;

    public final Content descriptionLabel;

    public final Content prevpackageLabel;

    public final Content nextpackageLabel;

    public final Content prevprofileLabel;

    public final Content nextprofileLabel;

    public final Content packagesLabel;

    public final Content profilesLabel;

    public final Content methodDetailsLabel;

    public final Content annotationTypeDetailsLabel;

    public final Content fieldDetailsLabel;

    public final Content propertyDetailsLabel;

    public final Content constructorDetailsLabel;

    public final Content enumConstantsDetailsLabel;

    public final Content specifiedByLabel;

    public final Content overridesLabel;

    public final Content descfrmClassLabel;

    public final Content descfrmInterfaceLabel;

    private final Writer writer;

    private Content script;

    /**
     * Constructor.
     *
     * @param path The directory path to be created for this file
     *             or null if none to be created.
     * @exception IOException Exception raised by the FileWriter is passed on
     * to next level.
     * @exception UnsupportedEncodingException Exception raised by the
     * OutputStreamWriter is passed on to next level.
     */
    public HtmlWriter(Configuration configuration, DocPath path)
            throws IOException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
        writer = DocFile.createFileForOutput(configuration, path).openWriter();
        this.configuration = configuration;
        this.memberDetailsListPrinted = false;
        profileTableHeader = new String[] {
            configuration.getText("doclet.Profile"),
            configuration.getText("doclet.Description")
        };
        packageTableHeader = new String[] {
            configuration.getText("doclet.Package"),
            configuration.getText("doclet.Description")
        };
        useTableSummary = configuration.getText("doclet.Use_Table_Summary",
                configuration.getText("doclet.packages"));
        modifierTypeHeader = configuration.getText("doclet.0_and_1",
                configuration.getText("doclet.Modifier"),
                configuration.getText("doclet.Type"));
        overviewLabel = getResource("doclet.Overview");
        defaultPackageLabel = new StringContent(DocletConstants.DEFAULT_PACKAGE_NAME);
        packageLabel = getResource("doclet.Package");
        profileLabel = getResource("doclet.Profile");
        useLabel = getResource("doclet.navClassUse");
        prevLabel = getResource("doclet.Prev");
        nextLabel = getResource("doclet.Next");
        prevclassLabel = getNonBreakResource("doclet.Prev_Class");
        nextclassLabel = getNonBreakResource("doclet.Next_Class");
        summaryLabel = getResource("doclet.Summary");
        detailLabel = getResource("doclet.Detail");
        framesLabel = getResource("doclet.Frames");
        noframesLabel = getNonBreakResource("doclet.No_Frames");
        treeLabel = getResource("doclet.Tree");
        classLabel = getResource("doclet.Class");
        deprecatedLabel = getResource("doclet.navDeprecated");
        deprecatedPhrase = getResource("doclet.Deprecated");
        allclassesLabel = getNonBreakResource("doclet.All_Classes");
        allpackagesLabel = getNonBreakResource("doclet.All_Packages");
        allprofilesLabel = getNonBreakResource("doclet.All_Profiles");
        indexLabel = getResource("doclet.Index");
        helpLabel = getResource("doclet.Help");
        seeLabel = getResource("doclet.See");
        descriptionLabel = getResource("doclet.Description");
        prevpackageLabel = getNonBreakResource("doclet.Prev_Package");
        nextpackageLabel = getNonBreakResource("doclet.Next_Package");
        prevprofileLabel = getNonBreakResource("doclet.Prev_Profile");
        nextprofileLabel = getNonBreakResource("doclet.Next_Profile");
        packagesLabel = getResource("doclet.Packages");
        profilesLabel = getResource("doclet.Profiles");
        methodDetailsLabel = getResource("doclet.Method_Detail");
        annotationTypeDetailsLabel = getResource("doclet.Annotation_Type_Member_Detail");
        fieldDetailsLabel = getResource("doclet.Field_Detail");
        propertyDetailsLabel = getResource("doclet.Property_Detail");
        constructorDetailsLabel = getResource("doclet.Constructor_Detail");
        enumConstantsDetailsLabel = getResource("doclet.Enum_Constant_Detail");
        specifiedByLabel = getResource("doclet.Specified_By");
        overridesLabel = getResource("doclet.Overrides");
        descfrmClassLabel = getResource("doclet.Description_From_Class");
        descfrmInterfaceLabel = getResource("doclet.Description_From_Interface");
    }

    public void write(Content c) throws IOException {
        c.write(writer, true);
    }

    public void close() throws IOException {
        writer.close();
    }

    /**
     * Get the configuration string as a content.
     *
     * @param key the key to look for in the configuration file
     * @return a content tree for the text
     */
    public Content getResource(String key) {
        return configuration.getResource(key);
    }

    /**
     * Get the configuration string as a content, replacing spaces
     * with non-breaking spaces.
     *
     * @param key the key to look for in the configuration file
     * @return a content tree for the text
     */
    public Content getNonBreakResource(String key) {
        String text = configuration.getText(key);
        Content c = configuration.newContent();
        int start = 0;
        int p;
        while ((p = text.indexOf(" ", start)) != -1) {
            c.addContent(text.substring(start, p));
            c.addContent(RawHtml.nbsp);
            start = p + 1;
        }
        c.addContent(text.substring(start));
        return c;
    }

    /**
     * Get the configuration string as a content.
     *
     * @param key the key to look for in the configuration file
     * @param o   string or content argument added to configuration text
     * @return a content tree for the text
     */
    public Content getResource(String key, Object o) {
        return configuration.getResource(key, o);
    }

    /**
     * Get the configuration string as a content.
     *
     * @param key the key to look for in the configuration file
     * @param o1  string or content argument added to configuration text
     * @param o2  string or content argument added to configuration text
     * @return a content tree for the text
     */
    public Content getResource(String key, Object o0, Object o1) {
        return configuration.getResource(key, o0, o1);
    }

    /**
     * Returns an HtmlTree for the SCRIPT tag.
     *
     * @return an HtmlTree for the SCRIPT tag
     */
    protected HtmlTree getWinTitleScript(){
        HtmlTree script = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.SCRIPT);
        if(winTitle != null && winTitle.length() > 0) {
            script.addAttr(HtmlAttr.TYPE, "text/javascript");
            String scriptCode = "<!--" + DocletConstants.NL +
                    "    try {" + DocletConstants.NL +
                    "        if (location.href.indexOf('is-external=true') == -1) {" + DocletConstants.NL +
                    "            parent.document.title=\"" + escapeJavaScriptChars(winTitle) + "\";" + DocletConstants.NL +
                    "        }" + DocletConstants.NL +
                    "    }" + DocletConstants.NL +
                    "    catch(err) {" + DocletConstants.NL +
                    "    }" + DocletConstants.NL +
                    "//-->" + DocletConstants.NL;
            RawHtml scriptContent = new RawHtml(scriptCode);
            script.addContent(scriptContent);
        }
        return script;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a String with escaped special JavaScript characters.
     *
     * @param s String that needs to be escaped
     * @return a valid escaped JavaScript string
     */
    private static String escapeJavaScriptChars(String s) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
            char ch = s.charAt(i);
            switch (ch) {
                case '\b':
                    sb.append("\\b");
                    break;
                case '\t':
                    sb.append("\\t");
                    break;
                case '\n':
                    sb.append("\\n");
                    break;
                case '\f':
                    sb.append("\\f");
                    break;
                case '\r':
                    sb.append("\\r");
                    break;
                case '"':
                    sb.append("\\\"");
                    break;
                case '\'':
                    sb.append("\\\'");
                    break;
                case '\\':
                    sb.append("\\\\");
                    break;
                default:
                    if (ch < 32 || ch >= 127) {
                        sb.append(String.format("\\u%04X", (int)ch));
                    } else {
                        sb.append(ch);
                    }
                    break;
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * Returns a content tree for the SCRIPT tag for the main page(index.html).
     *
     * @return a content for the SCRIPT tag
     */
    protected Content getFramesetJavaScript() {
        HtmlTree script = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.SCRIPT);
        script.addAttr(HtmlAttr.TYPE, "text/javascript");
        String scriptCode = DocletConstants.NL +
                "    targetPage = \"\" + window.location.search;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "    if (targetPage != \"\" && targetPage != \"undefined\")" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        targetPage = targetPage.substring(1);" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "    if (targetPage.indexOf(\":\") != -1 || (targetPage != \"\" && !validURL(targetPage)))" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        targetPage = \"undefined\";" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "    function validURL(url) {" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        try {" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "            url = decodeURIComponent(url);" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        }" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        catch (error) {" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "            return false;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        }" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        var pos = url.indexOf(\".html\");" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        if (pos == -1 || pos != url.length - 5)" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "            return false;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        var allowNumber = false;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        var allowSep = false;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        var seenDot = false;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        for (var i = 0; i < url.length - 5; i++) {" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "            var ch = url.charAt(i);" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "            if ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z' ||" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                    'A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z' ||" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                    ch == '$' ||" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                    ch == '_' ||" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                    ch.charCodeAt(0) > 127) {" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                allowNumber = true;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                allowSep = true;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "            } else if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9'" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                    || ch == '-') {" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                if (!allowNumber)" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                     return false;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "            } else if (ch == '/' || ch == '.') {" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                if (!allowSep)" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                    return false;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                allowNumber = false;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                allowSep = false;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                if (ch == '.')" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                     seenDot = true;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                if (ch == '/' && seenDot)" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                     return false;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "            } else {" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "                return false;"+ DocletConstants.NL +
                "            }" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        }" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        return true;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "    }" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "    function loadFrames() {" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "        if (targetPage != \"\" && targetPage != \"undefined\")" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "             top.classFrame.location = top.targetPage;" + DocletConstants.NL +
                "    }" + DocletConstants.NL;
        RawHtml scriptContent = new RawHtml(scriptCode);
        script.addContent(scriptContent);
        return script;
    }

    /**
     * Returns an HtmlTree for the BODY tag.
     *
     * @param includeScript  set true if printing windowtitle script
     * @param title title for the window
     * @return an HtmlTree for the BODY tag
     */
    public HtmlTree getBody(boolean includeScript, String title) {
        HtmlTree body = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.BODY);
        // Set window title string which is later printed
        this.winTitle = title;
        // Don't print windowtitle script for overview-frame, allclasses-frame
        // and package-frame
        if (includeScript) {
            this.script = getWinTitleScript();
            body.addContent(script);
            Content noScript = HtmlTree.NOSCRIPT(
                    HtmlTree.DIV(getResource("doclet.No_Script_Message")));
            body.addContent(noScript);
        }
        return body;
    }

    /**
     * Generated javascript variables for the document.
     *
     * @param typeMap map comprising of method and type relationship
     * @param methodTypes set comprising of all methods types for this class
     */
    public void generateMethodTypesScript(Map<String,Integer> typeMap,
            Set<MethodTypes> methodTypes) {
        String sep = "";
        StringBuilder vars = new StringBuilder("var methods = {");
        for (Map.Entry<String,Integer> entry : typeMap.entrySet()) {
            vars.append(sep);
            sep = ",";
            vars.append("\"");
            vars.append(entry.getKey());
            vars.append("\":");
            vars.append(entry.getValue());
        }
        vars.append("};").append(DocletConstants.NL);
        sep = "";
        vars.append("var tabs = {");
        for (MethodTypes entry : methodTypes) {
            vars.append(sep);
            sep = ",";
            vars.append(entry.value()).append(":");
            vars.append("[").append("\"").append(entry.tabId());
            vars.append("\"").append(sep).append("\"").append(entry.text()).append("\"]");
        }
        vars.append("};").append(DocletConstants.NL);
        addStyles(HtmlStyle.altColor, vars);
        addStyles(HtmlStyle.rowColor, vars);
        addStyles(HtmlStyle.tableTab, vars);
        addStyles(HtmlStyle.activeTableTab, vars);
        script.addContent(new RawHtml(vars.toString()));
    }

    /**
     * Adds javascript style variables to the document.
     *
     * @param style style to be added as a javascript variable
     * @param vars variable string to which the style variable will be added
     */
    public void addStyles(HtmlStyle style, StringBuilder vars) {
        vars.append("var ").append(style).append(" = \"").append(style)
                .append("\";").append(DocletConstants.NL);
    }

    /**
     * Returns an HtmlTree for the TITLE tag.
     *
     * @return an HtmlTree for the TITLE tag
     */
    public HtmlTree getTitle() {
        HtmlTree title = HtmlTree.TITLE(new StringContent(winTitle));
        return title;
    }

    public String codeText(String text) {
        return "<code>" + text + "";
    }

    /**
     * Return "&nbsp;", non-breaking space.
     */
    public Content getSpace() {
        return RawHtml.nbsp;
    }

    /*
     * Returns a header for Modifier and Type column of a table.
     */
    public String getModifierTypeHeader() {
        return modifierTypeHeader;
    }
}

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