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Java example source code file (ArrayCreationTree.java)

This example Java source code file (ArrayCreationTree.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

annotation, annotationtree, assertionerror, compilationunittree, file, iterable, jcnewarray, object, scanner, target, treescanner, util, void

The ArrayCreationTree.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @summary Checks that the interaction between annotated and unannotated
  *         array levels in array creation trees
 */

import com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTool;
import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCNewArray;
import java.lang.annotation.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.HashMap;
import javax.tools.JavaFileManager;
import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
import com.sun.source.tree.*;
import com.sun.source.util.JavacTask;
import com.sun.source.util.TreeScanner;
import javax.tools.StandardJavaFileManager;


public class ArrayCreationTree {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out, true);
        JavacTool tool = JavacTool.create();
        StandardJavaFileManager fm = tool.getStandardFileManager(null, null, null);
        File testSrc = new File(System.getProperty("test.src"));
        Iterable<? extends JavaFileObject> f =
            fm.getJavaFileObjectsFromFiles(Arrays.asList(new File(testSrc, "ArrayCreationTree.java")));
        JavacTask task = tool.getTask(out, fm, null, null, null, f);
        Iterable<? extends CompilationUnitTree> trees = task.parse();
        out.flush();

        Scanner s = new Scanner();
        for (CompilationUnitTree t: trees)
            s.scan(t, null);

    }

    private static class Scanner extends TreeScanner<Void,Void> {
        int foundAnnotations = 0;
        public Void visitCompilationUnit(CompilationUnitTree node, Void ignore) {
            super.visitCompilationUnit(node, ignore);
            if (foundAnnotations != expectedAnnotations) {
                throw new AssertionError("Expected " + expectedAnnotations +
                        " annotations but found: " + foundAnnotations);
            }
            return null;
        }

        private void testAnnotations(List<? extends AnnotationTree> annos, int found) {
            if (annos.isEmpty()) return;

            String annotation = annos.get(0).toString();
            foundAnnotations++;

            int expected = -1;
            if (annotation.equals("@A()"))
                expected = 0;
            else if (annotation.equals("@B()"))
                expected = 1;
            else if (annotation.equals("@C()"))
                expected = 2;
            else
                throw new AssertionError("found an unexpected annotation: " + annotation);
            if (found != expected) {
                throw new AssertionError("Unexpected found length" +
                    ", found " + found + " but expected " + expected);
            }
        }

        public Void visitAnnotatedType(AnnotatedTypeTree node, Void ignore) {
            testAnnotations(node.getAnnotations(), arrayLength(node));
            return super.visitAnnotatedType(node, ignore);
        }

        public Void visitNewArray(NewArrayTree node, Void ignore) {
            // the Tree API hasn't been updated to expose annotations yet
            JCNewArray newArray = (JCNewArray)node;
            int totalLength = node.getDimensions().size()
                                + arrayLength(node.getType())
                                + ((newArray.getInitializers() != null) ? 1 : 0);
            testAnnotations(newArray.annotations, totalLength);
            int count = 0;
            for (List<? extends AnnotationTree> annos : newArray.dimAnnotations) {
                testAnnotations(annos, totalLength - count);
                count++;
            }
            return super.visitNewArray(node, ignore);
        }

        private int arrayLength(Tree tree) {
            // TODO: the tree is null when called with node.getType(). Why?
            if (tree==null) return -1;
            switch (tree.getKind()) {
            case ARRAY_TYPE:
                return 1 + arrayLength(((ArrayTypeTree)tree).getType());
            case ANNOTATED_TYPE:
                return arrayLength(((AnnotatedTypeTree)tree).getUnderlyingType());
            default:
                return 0;
            }
        }
    }

    static int expectedAnnotations = 21;

    Object a1 = new @A Object @C [2] @B [1];
    Object b1 = new @A Object @C [2] @B [ ];
    Object c1 = new @A Object @C [ ] @B [ ] { };

    Object a2 = new @A Object @C [2]    [1];
    Object b2 = new @A Object @C [2]    [ ];
    Object c2 = new @A Object @C [ ]    [ ] { };

    Object a3 = new @A Object    [2] @B [1];
    Object b3 = new @A Object    [2] @B [ ];
    Object c3 = new @A Object    [ ] @B [ ] { };

    @Target({ElementType.TYPE_USE, ElementType.TYPE_PARAMETER})
    @interface A {}
    @Target({ElementType.TYPE_USE, ElementType.TYPE_PARAMETER})
    @interface B {}
    @Target({ElementType.TYPE_USE, ElementType.TYPE_PARAMETER})
    @interface C {}

}

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