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Java example source code file (ReferenceInfoUtil.java)

This example Java source code file (ReferenceInfoUtil.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

classfile, code_attribute, comparisionexception, expected, field, found, ignore_value, invalidindex, list, map, method, runtimetypeannotations_attribute, string, unexpectedentry, util

The ReferenceInfoUtil.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.sun.tools.classfile.Attribute;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.ClassFile;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.Code_attribute;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.TypeAnnotation;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.Field;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.Method;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantPool.InvalidIndex;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantPool.UnexpectedEntry;

public class ReferenceInfoUtil {

    public static final int IGNORE_VALUE = -321;

    public static List<TypeAnnotation> extendedAnnotationsOf(ClassFile cf) {
        List<TypeAnnotation> annos = new ArrayList();
        findAnnotations(cf, annos);
        return annos;
    }

    /////////////////// Extract type annotations //////////////////
    private static void findAnnotations(ClassFile cf, List<TypeAnnotation> annos) {
        findAnnotations(cf, Attribute.RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations, annos);
        findAnnotations(cf, Attribute.RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations, annos);

        for (Field f : cf.fields) {
            findAnnotations(cf, f, annos);
        }
        for (Method m: cf.methods) {
            findAnnotations(cf, m, annos);
        }
    }

    private static void findAnnotations(ClassFile cf, Method m, List<TypeAnnotation> annos) {
        findAnnotations(cf, m, Attribute.RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations, annos);
        findAnnotations(cf, m, Attribute.RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations, annos);
    }

    private static void findAnnotations(ClassFile cf, Field m, List<TypeAnnotation> annos) {
        findAnnotations(cf, m, Attribute.RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations, annos);
        findAnnotations(cf, m, Attribute.RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations, annos);
    }

    // test the result of Attributes.getIndex according to expectations
    // encoded in the method's name
    private static void findAnnotations(ClassFile cf, String name, List<TypeAnnotation> annos) {
        int index = cf.attributes.getIndex(cf.constant_pool, name);
        if (index != -1) {
            Attribute attr = cf.attributes.get(index);
            assert attr instanceof RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute;
            RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute tAttr = (RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute)attr;
            annos.addAll(Arrays.asList(tAttr.annotations));
        }
    }

    // test the result of Attributes.getIndex according to expectations
    // encoded in the method's name
    private static void findAnnotations(ClassFile cf, Method m, String name, List<TypeAnnotation> annos) {
        int index = m.attributes.getIndex(cf.constant_pool, name);
        if (index != -1) {
            Attribute attr = m.attributes.get(index);
            assert attr instanceof RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute;
            RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute tAttr = (RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute)attr;
            annos.addAll(Arrays.asList(tAttr.annotations));
        }

        int cindex = m.attributes.getIndex(cf.constant_pool, Attribute.Code);
        if (cindex != -1) {
            Attribute cattr = m.attributes.get(cindex);
            assert cattr instanceof Code_attribute;
            Code_attribute cAttr = (Code_attribute)cattr;
            index = cAttr.attributes.getIndex(cf.constant_pool, name);
            if (index != -1) {
                Attribute attr = cAttr.attributes.get(index);
                assert attr instanceof RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute;
                RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute tAttr = (RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute)attr;
                annos.addAll(Arrays.asList(tAttr.annotations));
            }
        }
    }

    // test the result of Attributes.getIndex according to expectations
    // encoded in the method's name
    private static void findAnnotations(ClassFile cf, Field m, String name, List<TypeAnnotation> annos) {
        int index = m.attributes.getIndex(cf.constant_pool, name);
        if (index != -1) {
            Attribute attr = m.attributes.get(index);
            assert attr instanceof RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute;
            RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute tAttr = (RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute)attr;
            annos.addAll(Arrays.asList(tAttr.annotations));
        }
    }

    /////////////////// TA Position Builder ///////////////////////
    /* TODO: comment out this dead code. Was this unfinished code that was
     * supposed to be used somewhere? The tests pass without this.
    private static class TAPositionBuilder {
        private TypeAnnotation.Position pos = new TypeAnnotation.Position();

        private TAPositionBuilder() { }

        public TypeAnnotation.Position build() { return pos; }

        public static TAPositionBuilder ofType(TypeAnnotation.TargetType type) {
            TAPositionBuilder builder = new TAPositionBuilder();
            builder.pos.type = type;
            return builder;
        }

        public TAPositionBuilder atOffset(int offset) {
            switch (pos.type) {
            // type cast
            case TYPECAST:
            // instanceof
            case INSTANCEOF:
            // new expression
            case NEW:
                pos.offset = offset;
                break;
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid field for given type: " + pos.type);
            }
            return this;
        }

        public TAPositionBuilder atLocalPosition(int offset, int length, int index) {
            switch (pos.type) {
            // local variable
            case LOCAL_VARIABLE:
                pos.lvarOffset = new int[] { offset };
                pos.lvarLength = new int[] { length };
                pos.lvarIndex  = new int[] { index  };
                break;
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid field for given type: " + pos.type);
            }
            return this;
        }

        public TAPositionBuilder atParameterIndex(int index) {
            switch (pos.type) {
            // type parameters
            case CLASS_TYPE_PARAMETER:
            case METHOD_TYPE_PARAMETER:
            // method parameter
            case METHOD_FORMAL_PARAMETER:
                pos.parameter_index = index;
                break;
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid field for given type: " + pos.type);
            }
            return this;
        }

        public TAPositionBuilder atParamBound(int param, int bound) {
            switch (pos.type) {
            // type parameters bounds
            case CLASS_TYPE_PARAMETER_BOUND:
            case METHOD_TYPE_PARAMETER_BOUND:
                pos.parameter_index = param;
                pos.bound_index = bound;
                break;
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid field for given type: " + pos.type);
            }
            return this;
        }

        public TAPositionBuilder atWildcardPosition(TypeAnnotation.Position pos) {
            switch (pos.type) {
            // wildcards
            case WILDCARD_BOUND:
                pos.wildcard_position = pos;
                break;
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid field for given type: " + pos.type);
            }
            return this;
        }

        public TAPositionBuilder atTypeIndex(int index) {
            switch (pos.type) {
            // class extends or implements clauses
            case CLASS_EXTENDS:
            // throws
            case THROWS:
                pos.type_index = index;
                break;
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid field for given type: " + pos.type);
            }
            return this;
        }

        public TAPositionBuilder atOffsetWithIndex(int offset, int index) {
            switch (pos.type) {
            // method type argument: wasn't specified
            case NEW_TYPE_ARGUMENT:
            case METHOD_TYPE_ARGUMENT:
                pos.offset = offset;
                pos.type_index = index;
                break;
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid field for given type: " + pos.type);
            }
            return this;
        }

        public TAPositionBuilder atGenericLocation(Integer ...loc) {
            pos.location = Arrays.asList(loc);
            pos.type = pos.type.getGenericComplement();
            return this;
        }
    }*/

    /////////////////////// Equality testing /////////////////////
    private static boolean areEquals(int a, int b) {
        return a == b || a == IGNORE_VALUE || b == IGNORE_VALUE;
    }

    private static boolean areEquals(int[] a, int[] a2) {
        if (a==a2)
            return true;
        if (a==null || a2==null)
            return false;

        int length = a.length;
        if (a2.length != length)
            return false;

        for (int i=0; i<length; i++)
            if (a[i] != a2[i] && a[i] != IGNORE_VALUE && a2[i] != IGNORE_VALUE)
                return false;

        return true;
    }

    public static boolean areEquals(TypeAnnotation.Position p1, TypeAnnotation.Position p2) {
        if (p1 == p2)
            return true;
        if (p1 == null || p2 == null)
            return false;

        return ((p1.type == p2.type)
                && (p1.location.equals(p2.location))
                && areEquals(p1.offset, p2.offset)
                && areEquals(p1.lvarOffset, p2.lvarOffset)
                && areEquals(p1.lvarLength, p2.lvarLength)
                && areEquals(p1.lvarIndex, p2.lvarIndex)
                && areEquals(p1.bound_index, p2.bound_index)
                && areEquals(p1.parameter_index, p2.parameter_index)
                && areEquals(p1.type_index, p2.type_index)
                && areEquals(p1.exception_index, p2.exception_index));
    }

    private static TypeAnnotation findAnnotation(String name, List<TypeAnnotation> annotations, ClassFile cf) throws InvalidIndex, UnexpectedEntry {
        String properName = "L" + name + ";";
        for (TypeAnnotation anno : annotations) {
            String actualName = cf.constant_pool.getUTF8Value(anno.annotation.type_index);
            if (properName.equals(actualName))
                return anno;
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static boolean compare(Map<String, TypeAnnotation.Position> expectedAnnos,
            List<TypeAnnotation> actualAnnos, ClassFile cf) throws InvalidIndex, UnexpectedEntry {
        if (actualAnnos.size() != expectedAnnos.size()) {
            throw new ComparisionException("Wrong number of annotations",
                    expectedAnnos,
                    actualAnnos);
        }

        for (Map.Entry<String, TypeAnnotation.Position> e : expectedAnnos.entrySet()) {
            String aName = e.getKey();
            TypeAnnotation.Position expected = e.getValue();
            TypeAnnotation actual = findAnnotation(aName, actualAnnos, cf);
            if (actual == null)
                throw new ComparisionException("Expected annotation not found: " + aName);

            // TODO: you currently get an exception if the test case does not use all necessary
            // annotation attributes, e.g. forgetting the offset for a local variable.
            // It would be nicer to give an understandable warning instead.
            if (!areEquals(expected, actual.position)) {
                throw new ComparisionException("Unexpected position for annotation : " + aName +
                        "\n  Expected: " + expected.toString() +
                        "\n  Found: " + actual.position.toString());
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
}

class ComparisionException extends RuntimeException {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -3930499712333815821L;

    public final Map<String, TypeAnnotation.Position> expected;
    public final List<TypeAnnotation> found;

    public ComparisionException(String message) {
        this(message, null, null);
    }

    public ComparisionException(String message, Map<String, TypeAnnotation.Position> expected, List found) {
        super(message);
        this.expected = expected;
        this.found = found;
    }

    public String toString() {
        String str = super.toString();
        if (expected != null && found != null) {
            str += "\n\tExpected: " + expected.size() + " annotations; but found: " + found.size() + " annotations\n" +
                   "  Expected: " + expected +
                   "\n  Found: " + found;
        }
        return str;
    }
}

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