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Java example source code file (Processor.java)

This example Java source code file (Processor.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

annotation, annotationtypemismatchexception, check, class, gen, generated, ioexception, javactestingabstractprocessor, override, processor, roundenvironment, should, string, typeelement, util, writer

The Processor.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.lang.annotation.*;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.annotation.processing.*;
import javax.lang.model.element.*;
import javax.lang.model.util.ElementFilter;
import javax.tools.*;
import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Assert;

public class Processor extends JavacTestingAbstractProcessor {

    private boolean seenGenerated;

    @Override
    public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> annotations, RoundEnvironment roundEnv) {
        for (Element e : roundEnv.getElementsAnnotatedWith(Gen.class)) {
            Gen gen = e.getAnnotation(Gen.class);
            try {
                JavaFileObject source = processingEnv.getFiler().createSourceFile(gen.fileName());

                try (Writer out = source.openWriter()) {
                    out.write(gen.content());
                }
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                throw new IllegalStateException(ex);
            }
        }

        TypeElement generated = processingEnv.getElementUtils().getTypeElement("Generated");

        if (generated != null) {
            Check check = ElementFilter.methodsIn(generated.getEnclosedElements()).get(0).getAnnotation(Check.class);

            checkCorrectException(check::classValue, "java.lang.Class<java.lang.String>");
            checkCorrectException(check::intConstValue, "boolean");
            checkCorrectException(check::enumValue, "java.lang.String");
            checkCorrectException(check::incorrectAnnotationValue, "java.lang.Deprecated");
            checkCorrectException(check::incorrectArrayValue, "<any>");
            checkCorrectException(check::incorrectClassValue, "<any>");

            seenGenerated = true;
        }

        if (roundEnv.processingOver() && !seenGenerated) {
            Assert.error("Did not see the generated class!");
        }

        return true;
    }

    private static void checkCorrectException(Runnable runCheck, String expectedType) {
        try {
            runCheck.run();
            Assert.check(false); //Should not reach here
        } catch (AnnotationTypeMismatchException ex) {
            Assert.check(expectedType.equals(ex.foundType()), ex.foundType());
        }
    }

}

@interface Gen {
    String fileName();
    String content();
}

@interface Check {
    Class<? extends Number> classValue();
    int intConstValue();
    E enumValue();
    int incorrectAnnotationValue();
    int incorrectArrayValue();
    Class<?> incorrectClassValue();
}

enum E {
    A;
}

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