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Java example source code file (NewArray.java)

This example Java source code file (NewArray.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bufferedwriter, classfile, code_attribute, error, exception, file, filewriter, method, object, printwriter, runtimetypeannotations_attribute, string

The NewArray.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

import java.io.*;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.*;

/*
 * @test NewArray
 * @bug 6843077
 * @summary Test type annotations on local array are in method's code attribute.
 */

public class NewArray {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        new NewArray().run();
    }

    public void run() throws Exception {
        File javaFile = writeTestFile();
        File classFile = compileTestFile(javaFile);

        ClassFile cf = ClassFile.read(classFile);
        for (Method m: cf.methods) {
            test(cf, m);
        }

        countAnnotations();

        if (errors > 0)
            throw new Exception(errors + " errors found");
        System.out.println("PASSED");
    }

    void test(ClassFile cf, Method m) {
        test(cf, m, Attribute.RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations, true);
        test(cf, m, Attribute.RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations, false);
    }

    // test the result of Attributes.getIndex according to expectations
    // encoded in the method's name
    void test(ClassFile cf, Method m, String name, boolean visible) {
        Attribute attr = null;
        Code_attribute cAttr = null;
        RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute tAttr = null;

        int index = m.attributes.getIndex(cf.constant_pool, Attribute.Code);
        if(index!= -1) {
            attr = m.attributes.get(index);
            assert attr instanceof Code_attribute;
            cAttr = (Code_attribute)attr;
            index = cAttr.attributes.getIndex(cf.constant_pool, name);
            if(index!= -1) {
                attr = cAttr.attributes.get(index);
                assert attr instanceof RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute;
                tAttr = (RuntimeTypeAnnotations_attribute)attr;
                all += tAttr.annotations.length;
                if (visible)
                    visibles += tAttr.annotations.length;
                else
                    invisibles += tAttr.annotations.length;
               }
        }
    }

    File writeTestFile() throws IOException {
      File f = new File("Test.java");
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(f)));
        out.println("import java.lang.annotation.*;");
        out.println("import java.util.*;");
        out.println("class Test { ");
        out.println("  @Target(ElementType.TYPE_USE) @interface A { }");
        out.println("  void test() {");
        out.println("    Object a = new @A String @A [5] @A  [];");
        out.println("    Object b = new @A String @A [5] @A [3];");
        out.println("    Object c = new @A String @A [] @A [] {};");
        out.println("  }");
        out.println("}");

        out.close();
        return f;
    }

    File compileTestFile(File f) {
        int rc = com.sun.tools.javac.Main.compile(new String[] { "-source", "1.8", "-g", f.getPath() });
        if (rc != 0)
            throw new Error("compilation failed. rc=" + rc);
        String path = f.getPath();
        return new File(path.substring(0, path.length() - 5) + ".class");
    }

    void countAnnotations() {
        int expected_visibles = 0, expected_invisibles = 9;
        int expected_all = expected_visibles + expected_invisibles;

        if (expected_all != all) {
            errors++;
            System.err.println("expected " + expected_all
                    + " annotations but found " + all);
        }

        if (expected_visibles != visibles) {
            errors++;
            System.err.println("expected " + expected_visibles
                    + " visibles annotations but found " + visibles);
        }

        if (expected_invisibles != invisibles) {
            errors++;
            System.err.println("expected " + expected_invisibles
                    + " invisibles annotations but found " + invisibles);
        }

    }

    int errors;
    int all;
    int visibles;
    int invisibles;
}

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