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Java example source code file (Main.java)

This example Java source code file (Main.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

classreader, classwriter, constructorgenerator, debug, errorreporter, file, fileinputstream, fileoutputstream, ioexception, override, prototypegenerator, scriptclassinfo, scriptclassinstrumentor, string

The Main.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package jdk.nashorn.internal.tools.nasgen;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader;
import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.ClassWriter;
import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.util.CheckClassAdapter;

/**
 * Main class for the "nasgen" tool.
 *
 */
public class Main {
    private static final boolean DEBUG = Boolean.getBoolean("nasgen.debug");

    private interface ErrorReporter {
        public void error(String msg);
    }

    /**
     * Public entry point for Nasgen if invoked from command line. Nasgen takes three arguments
     * in order: input directory, package list, output directory
     *
     * @param args argument vector
     */
    public static void main(final String[] args) {
        final ErrorReporter reporter = new ErrorReporter() {
            @Override
            public void error(final String msg) {
                Main.error(msg, 1);
            }
        };
        if (args.length == 3) {
            processAll(args[0], args[1], args[2], reporter);
        } else {
            error("Usage: nasgen <input-dir>  ", 1);
        }
    }

    private static void processAll(final String in, final String pkgList, final String out, final ErrorReporter reporter) {
        final File inDir = new File(in);
        if (!inDir.exists() || !inDir.isDirectory()) {
            reporter.error(in + " does not exist or not a directory");
            return;
        }

        final File outDir = new File(out);
        if (!outDir.exists() || !outDir.isDirectory()) {
            reporter.error(out + " does not exist or not a directory");
            return;
        }

        final String[] packages = pkgList.split(":");
        for (String pkg : packages) {
            pkg = pkg.replace('.', File.separatorChar);
            final File dir = new File(inDir, pkg);
            final File[] classes = dir.listFiles();
            for (final File clazz : classes) {
                if (clazz.isFile() && clazz.getName().endsWith(".class")) {
                    if (! process(clazz, new File(outDir, pkg), reporter)) {
                        return;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private static boolean process(final File inFile, final File outDir, final ErrorReporter reporter) {
        try {
            byte[] buf = new byte[(int)inFile.length()];

            try (FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream(inFile)) {
                fin.read(buf);
            }

            final ScriptClassInfo sci = ClassGenerator.getScriptClassInfo(buf);

            if (sci != null) {
                try {
                    sci.verify();
                } catch (final Exception e) {
                    reporter.error(e.getMessage());
                    return false;
                }

                // create necessary output package dir
                outDir.mkdirs();

                // instrument @ScriptClass
                final ClassWriter writer = ClassGenerator.makeClassWriter();
                final ClassReader reader = new ClassReader(buf);
                final ScriptClassInstrumentor inst = new ScriptClassInstrumentor(writer, sci);
                reader.accept(inst, 0);
                //noinspection UnusedAssignment

                // write instrumented class
                try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(outDir, inFile.getName()))) {
                    buf = writer.toByteArray();
                    if (DEBUG) {
                        verify(buf);
                    }
                    fos.write(buf);
                }

                // simple class name without package prefix
                String simpleName = inFile.getName();
                simpleName = simpleName.substring(0, simpleName.indexOf(".class"));

                if (sci.getPrototypeMemberCount() > 0) {
                    // generate prototype class
                    final PrototypeGenerator protGen = new PrototypeGenerator(sci);
                    buf = protGen.getClassBytes();
                    if (DEBUG) {
                        verify(buf);
                    }
                    try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(outDir, simpleName + StringConstants.PROTOTYPE_SUFFIX + ".class"))) {
                        fos.write(buf);
                    }
                }

                if (sci.getConstructorMemberCount() > 0 || sci.getConstructor() != null) {
                    // generate constructor class
                    final ConstructorGenerator consGen = new ConstructorGenerator(sci);
                    buf = consGen.getClassBytes();
                    if (DEBUG) {
                        verify(buf);
                    }
                    try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(outDir, simpleName + StringConstants.CONSTRUCTOR_SUFFIX + ".class"))) {
                        fos.write(buf);
                    }
                }
            }
            return true;
        } catch (final IOException | RuntimeException e) {
            if (DEBUG) {
                e.printStackTrace(System.err);
            }
            reporter.error(e.getMessage());

            return false;
        }
    }

    private static void verify(final byte[] buf) {
        final ClassReader cr = new ClassReader(buf);
        CheckClassAdapter.verify(cr, false, new PrintWriter(System.err));
    }

    private static void error(final String msg, final int exitCode) {
        System.err.println(msg);
        System.exit(exitCode);
    }
}

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