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Java example source code file (Block.java)

This example Java source code file (Block.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

block, breakablenode, comparator, is_terminal, label, lexicalcontext, linkedhashmap, list, needs_scope, node, override, symbol, type, util

The Block.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package jdk.nashorn.internal.ir;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.Label;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.types.Type;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.annotations.Immutable;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.visitor.NodeVisitor;

import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.RETURN;

/**
 * IR representation for a list of statements.
 */
@Immutable
public class Block extends Node implements BreakableNode, Flags<Block> {
    /** List of statements */
    protected final List<Statement> statements;

    /** Symbol table - keys must be returned in the order they were put in. */
    protected final Map<String, Symbol> symbols;

    /** Entry label. */
    protected final Label entryLabel;

    /** Break label. */
    private final Label breakLabel;

    /** Does the block/function need a new scope? */
    protected final int flags;

    /** Flag indicating that this block needs scope */
    public static final int NEEDS_SCOPE = 1 << 0;

    /**
     * Flag indicating whether this block needs
     * self symbol assignment at the start. This is used only for
     * blocks that are the bodies of function nodes who refer to themselves
     * by name. It causes codegen to insert a var [fn_name] = __callee__
     * at the start of the body
     */
    public static final int NEEDS_SELF_SYMBOL = 1 << 1;

    /**
     * Is this block tagged as terminal based on its contents
     * (usually the last statement)
     */
    public static final int IS_TERMINAL = 1 << 2;

    /**
     * Constructor
     *
     * @param token      token
     * @param finish     finish
     * @param statements statements
     */
    public Block(final long token, final int finish, final Statement... statements) {
        super(token, finish);

        this.statements = Arrays.asList(statements);
        this.symbols    = new LinkedHashMap<>();
        this.entryLabel = new Label("block_entry");
        this.breakLabel = new Label("block_break");
        final int len = statements.length;
        this.flags = (len > 0 && statements[len - 1].hasTerminalFlags()) ? IS_TERMINAL : 0;
    }

    /**
     * Constructor
     *
     * @param token      token
     * @param finish     finish
     * @param statements statements
     */
    public Block(final long token, final int finish, final List<Statement> statements) {
        this(token, finish, statements.toArray(new Statement[statements.size()]));
    }

    private Block(final Block block, final int finish, final List<Statement> statements, final int flags, final Map symbols) {
        super(block);
        this.statements = statements;
        this.flags      = flags;
        this.symbols    = new LinkedHashMap<>(symbols); //todo - symbols have no dependencies on any IR node and can as far as we understand it be shallow copied now
        this.entryLabel = new Label(block.entryLabel);
        this.breakLabel = new Label(block.breakLabel);
        this.finish     = finish;
    }

    /**
     * Clear the symbols in a block
     * TODO: make this immutable
     */
    public void clearSymbols() {
        symbols.clear();
    }

    @Override
    public Node ensureUniqueLabels(final LexicalContext lc) {
        return Node.replaceInLexicalContext(lc, this, new Block(this, finish, statements, flags, symbols));
    }

    /**
     * Assist in IR navigation.
     *
     * @param visitor IR navigating visitor.
     * @return new or same node
     */
    @Override
    public Node accept(final LexicalContext lc, final NodeVisitor<? extends LexicalContext> visitor) {
        if (visitor.enterBlock(this)) {
            return visitor.leaveBlock(setStatements(lc, Node.accept(visitor, Statement.class, statements)));
        }

        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Get an iterator for all the symbols defined in this block
     * @return symbol iterator
     */
    public List<Symbol> getSymbols() {
        return Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>(symbols.values()));
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves an existing symbol defined in the current block.
     * @param name the name of the symbol
     * @return an existing symbol with the specified name defined in the current block, or null if this block doesn't
     * define a symbol with this name.T
     */
    public Symbol getExistingSymbol(final String name) {
        return symbols.get(name);
    }

    /**
     * Test if this block represents a <tt>catch block in a try statement.
     * This is used by the Splitter as catch blocks are not be subject to splitting.
     *
     * @return true if this block represents a catch block in a try statement.
     */
    public boolean isCatchBlock() {
        return statements.size() == 1 && statements.get(0) instanceof CatchNode;
    }

    @Override
    public void toString(final StringBuilder sb) {
        for (final Node statement : statements) {
            statement.toString(sb);
            sb.append(';');
        }
    }

    /**
     * Print symbols in block in alphabetical order, sorted on name
     * Used for debugging, see the --print-symbols flag
     *
     * @param stream print writer to output symbols to
     *
     * @return true if symbols were found
     */
    public boolean printSymbols(final PrintWriter stream) {
        final List<Symbol> values = new ArrayList<>(symbols.values());

        Collections.sort(values, new Comparator<Symbol>() {
            @Override
            public int compare(final Symbol s0, final Symbol s1) {
                return s0.getName().compareTo(s1.getName());
            }
        });

        for (final Symbol symbol : values) {
            symbol.print(stream);
        }

        return !values.isEmpty();
    }

    /**
     * Tag block as terminal or non terminal
     * @param lc          lexical context
     * @param isTerminal is block terminal
     * @return same block, or new if flag changed
     */
    public Block setIsTerminal(final LexicalContext lc, final boolean isTerminal) {
        return isTerminal ? setFlag(lc, IS_TERMINAL) : clearFlag(lc, IS_TERMINAL);
    }

    /**
     * Set the type of the return symbol in this block if present.
     * @param returnType the new type
     * @return this block
     */
    public Block setReturnType(final Type returnType) {
        final Symbol symbol = getExistingSymbol(RETURN.symbolName());
        if (symbol != null) {
            symbol.setTypeOverride(returnType);
        }
        return this;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isTerminal() {
        return getFlag(IS_TERMINAL);
    }

    /**
     * Get the entry label for this block
     * @return the entry label
     */
    public Label getEntryLabel() {
        return entryLabel;
    }

    @Override
    public Label getBreakLabel() {
        return breakLabel;
    }

    /**
     * Get the list of statements in this block
     *
     * @return a list of statements
     */
    public List<Statement> getStatements() {
        return Collections.unmodifiableList(statements);
    }

    /**
     * Reset the statement list for this block
     *
     * @param lc lexical context
     * @param statements new statement list
     * @return new block if statements changed, identity of statements == block.statements
     */
    public Block setStatements(final LexicalContext lc, final List<Statement> statements) {
        if (this.statements == statements) {
            return this;
        }
        int lastFinish = 0;
        if (!statements.isEmpty()) {
            lastFinish = statements.get(statements.size() - 1).getFinish();
        }
        return Node.replaceInLexicalContext(lc, this, new Block(this, Math.max(finish, lastFinish), statements, flags, symbols));
    }

    /**
     * Add or overwrite an existing symbol in the block
     *
     * @param lc     get lexical context
     * @param symbol symbol
     */
    public void putSymbol(final LexicalContext lc, final Symbol symbol) {
        symbols.put(symbol.getName(), symbol);
    }

    /**
     * Check whether scope is necessary for this Block
     *
     * @return true if this function needs a scope
     */
    public boolean needsScope() {
        return (flags & NEEDS_SCOPE) == NEEDS_SCOPE;
    }

    @Override
    public Block setFlags(final LexicalContext lc, int flags) {
        if (this.flags == flags) {
            return this;
        }
        return Node.replaceInLexicalContext(lc, this, new Block(this, finish, statements, flags, symbols));
    }

    @Override
    public Block clearFlag(final LexicalContext lc, int flag) {
        return setFlags(lc, flags & ~flag);
    }

    @Override
    public Block setFlag(final LexicalContext lc, int flag) {
        return setFlags(lc, flags | flag);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean getFlag(final int flag) {
        return (flags & flag) == flag;
    }

    /**
     * Set the needs scope flag.
     * @param lc lexicalContext
     * @return new block if state changed, otherwise this
     */
    public Block setNeedsScope(final LexicalContext lc) {
        if (needsScope()) {
            return this;
        }

        return Node.replaceInLexicalContext(lc, this, new Block(this, finish, statements, flags | NEEDS_SCOPE, symbols));
    }

    /**
     * Computationally determine the next slot for this block,
     * indexed from 0. Use this as a relative base when computing
     * frames
     * @return next slot
     */
    public int nextSlot() {
        int next = 0;
        for (final Symbol symbol : getSymbols()) {
            if (symbol.hasSlot()) {
                next += symbol.slotCount();
            }
        }
        return next;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isBreakableWithoutLabel() {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public List<Label> getLabels() {
        return Collections.singletonList(breakLabel);
    }

    @Override
    public Node accept(NodeVisitor<? extends LexicalContext> visitor) {
        return Acceptor.accept(this, visitor);
    }
}

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