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Java example source code file (JavaArgumentConverters.java)

This example Java source code file (JavaArgumentConverters.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

boolean, class, consstring, double, float, long, methodhandle, number, object, scriptobject, string, suppresswarnings, undefined, util, value

The JavaArgumentConverters.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.linker;

import static jdk.nashorn.internal.lookup.Lookup.MH;
import static jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ECMAErrors.typeError;
import static jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptRuntime.UNDEFINED;

import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import jdk.internal.dynalink.support.TypeUtilities;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ConsString;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.JSType;
import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptObject;

/**
 * Utility class shared by {@code NashornLinker} and {@code NashornPrimitiveLinker} for converting JS values to Java
 * types.
 */
final class JavaArgumentConverters {

    private static final MethodHandle TO_BOOLEAN        = findOwnMH("toBoolean", Boolean.class, Object.class);
    private static final MethodHandle TO_STRING         = findOwnMH("toString", String.class, Object.class);
    private static final MethodHandle TO_DOUBLE         = findOwnMH("toDouble", Double.class, Object.class);
    private static final MethodHandle TO_NUMBER         = findOwnMH("toNumber", Number.class, Object.class);
    private static final MethodHandle TO_LONG           = findOwnMH("toLong", Long.class, Object.class);
    private static final MethodHandle TO_LONG_PRIMITIVE = findOwnMH("toLongPrimitive", long.class, Object.class);
    private static final MethodHandle TO_CHAR           = findOwnMH("toChar", Character.class, Object.class);
    private static final MethodHandle TO_CHAR_PRIMITIVE = findOwnMH("toCharPrimitive", char.class, Object.class);

    private JavaArgumentConverters() {
    }

    static MethodHandle getConverter(final Class<?> targetType) {
        return CONVERTERS.get(targetType);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private static Boolean toBoolean(final Object obj) {
        if (obj instanceof Boolean) {
            return (Boolean) obj;
        }

        if (obj == null) {
            // NOTE: FindBugs complains here about the NP_BOOLEAN_RETURN_NULL pattern: we're returning null from a
            // method that has a return type of Boolean, as it is worried about a NullPointerException if there's a
            // conversion to a primitive boolean. We know what we're doing, though. We're using a separate method when
            // we're converting Object to a primitive boolean - see how the CONVERTERS map is populated. We specifically
            // want to have null and Undefined to be converted to a (Boolean)null when being passed to a Java method
            // that expects a Boolean argument.
            // TODO: if/when we're allowed to use FindBugs at build time, we can use annotations to disable this warning
            return null;
        }

        if (obj == UNDEFINED) {
            // NOTE: same reasoning for FindBugs NP_BOOLEAN_RETURN_NUL warning as in the preceding comment.
            return null;
        }

        if (obj instanceof Number) {
            final double num = ((Number) obj).doubleValue();
            return num != 0 && !Double.isNaN(num);
        }

        if (obj instanceof String || obj instanceof ConsString) {
            return ((CharSequence) obj).length() > 0;
        }

        if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
            return true;
        }

        throw assertUnexpectedType(obj);
    }

    private static Character toChar(final Object o) {
        if (o == null) {
            return null;
        }

        if (o instanceof Number) {
            final int ival = ((Number)o).intValue();
            if (ival >= Character.MIN_VALUE && ival <= Character.MAX_VALUE) {
                return Character.valueOf((char) ival);
            }

            throw typeError("cant.convert.number.to.char");
        }

        final String s = toString(o);
        if (s == null) {
            return null;
        }

        if (s.length() != 1) {
            throw typeError("cant.convert.string.to.char");
        }

        return s.charAt(0);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private static char toCharPrimitive(final Object obj0) {
        final Character c = toChar(obj0);
        return c == null ? (char)0 : c;
    }

    // Almost identical to ScriptRuntime.toString, but doesn't handle StaticClass specially, and it returns null for
    // null instead of the string "null".
    private static String toString(final Object obj0) {
        for (Object obj = obj0; ;) {
            if (obj == null) {
                return null;
            } else if (obj instanceof String) {
                return (String) obj;
            } else if (obj instanceof ConsString) {
                return obj.toString();
            } else if (obj instanceof Number) {
                return JSType.toString(((Number)obj).doubleValue());
            } else if (obj instanceof Boolean) {
                return ((Boolean) obj).toString();
            } else if (obj == UNDEFINED) {
                return "undefined";
            } else if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
                obj = JSType.toPrimitive(obj, String.class);
                continue;
            }
            throw assertUnexpectedType(obj);
        }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private static Double toDouble(final Object obj0) {
        // TODO - Order tests for performance.
        for (Object obj = obj0; ;) {
            if (obj == null) {
                return null;
            } else if (obj instanceof Double) {
                return (Double) obj;
            } else if (obj instanceof Number) {
                return ((Number)obj).doubleValue();
            } else if (obj instanceof String) {
                return JSType.toNumber((String) obj);
            } else if (obj instanceof ConsString) {
                return JSType.toNumber(obj.toString());
            } else if (obj instanceof Boolean) {
                return (Boolean) obj ? 1 : +0.0;
            } else if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
                obj = JSType.toPrimitive(obj, Number.class);
                continue;
            } else if (obj == UNDEFINED) {
                return Double.NaN;
            }
            throw assertUnexpectedType(obj);
        }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private static Number toNumber(final Object obj0) {
        // TODO - Order tests for performance.
        for (Object obj = obj0; ;) {
            if (obj == null) {
                return null;
            } else if (obj instanceof Number) {
                return (Number) obj;
            } else if (obj instanceof String) {
                return JSType.toNumber((String) obj);
            } else if (obj instanceof ConsString) {
                return JSType.toNumber(obj.toString());
            } else if (obj instanceof Boolean) {
                return (Boolean) obj ? 1 : +0.0;
            } else if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
                obj = JSType.toPrimitive(obj, Number.class);
                continue;
            } else if (obj == UNDEFINED) {
                return Double.NaN;
            }
            throw assertUnexpectedType(obj);
        }
    }

    private static Long toLong(final Object obj0) {
        // TODO - Order tests for performance.
        for (Object obj = obj0; ;) {
            if (obj == null) {
                return null;
            } else if (obj instanceof Long) {
                return (Long) obj;
            } else if (obj instanceof Integer) {
                return ((Integer)obj).longValue();
            } else if (obj instanceof Double) {
                final Double d = (Double)obj;
                if(Double.isInfinite(d.doubleValue())) {
                    return 0L;
                }
                return d.longValue();
            } else if (obj instanceof Float) {
                final Float f = (Float)obj;
                if(Float.isInfinite(f.floatValue())) {
                    return 0L;
                }
                return f.longValue();
            } else if (obj instanceof Number) {
                return ((Number)obj).longValue();
            } else if (obj instanceof String || obj instanceof ConsString) {
                return JSType.toLong(obj);
            } else if (obj instanceof Boolean) {
                return (Boolean)obj ? 1L : 0L;
            } else if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
                obj = JSType.toPrimitive(obj, Number.class);
                continue;
            } else if (obj == UNDEFINED) {
                return null; // null or 0L?
            }
            throw assertUnexpectedType(obj);
        }
    }

    private static AssertionError assertUnexpectedType(final Object obj) {
        return new AssertionError("Unexpected type" + obj.getClass().getName() + ". Guards should have prevented this");
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private static long toLongPrimitive(final Object obj0) {
        final Long l = toLong(obj0);
        return l == null ? 0L : l;
    }

    private static MethodHandle findOwnMH(final String name, final Class<?> rtype, final Class... types) {
        return MH.findStatic(MethodHandles.lookup(), JavaArgumentConverters.class, name, MH.type(rtype, types));
    }

    private static final Map<Class CONVERTERS = new HashMap<>();

    static {
        CONVERTERS.put(Number.class, TO_NUMBER);
        CONVERTERS.put(String.class, TO_STRING);

        CONVERTERS.put(boolean.class, JSType.TO_BOOLEAN.methodHandle());
        CONVERTERS.put(Boolean.class, TO_BOOLEAN);

        CONVERTERS.put(char.class, TO_CHAR_PRIMITIVE);
        CONVERTERS.put(Character.class, TO_CHAR);

        CONVERTERS.put(double.class, JSType.TO_NUMBER.methodHandle());
        CONVERTERS.put(Double.class, TO_DOUBLE);

        CONVERTERS.put(long.class, TO_LONG_PRIMITIVE);
        CONVERTERS.put(Long.class, TO_LONG);

        putLongConverter(Byte.class);
        putLongConverter(Short.class);
        putLongConverter(Integer.class);
        putDoubleConverter(Float.class);

    }

    private static void putDoubleConverter(final Class<?> targetType) {
        final Class<?> primitive = TypeUtilities.getPrimitiveType(targetType);
        CONVERTERS.put(primitive,  MH.explicitCastArguments(JSType.TO_NUMBER.methodHandle(), JSType.TO_NUMBER.methodHandle().type().changeReturnType(primitive)));
        CONVERTERS.put(targetType, MH.filterReturnValue(TO_DOUBLE, findOwnMH(primitive.getName() + "Value", targetType, Double.class)));
    }

    private static void putLongConverter(final Class<?> targetType) {
        final Class<?> primitive = TypeUtilities.getPrimitiveType(targetType);
        CONVERTERS.put(primitive,  MH.explicitCastArguments(TO_LONG_PRIMITIVE, TO_LONG_PRIMITIVE.type().changeReturnType(primitive)));
        CONVERTERS.put(targetType, MH.filterReturnValue(TO_LONG, findOwnMH(primitive.getName() + "Value", targetType, Long.class)));
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private static Byte byteValue(final Long l) {
        return l == null ? null : l.byteValue();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private static Short shortValue(final Long l) {
        return l == null ? null : l.shortValue();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private static Integer intValue(final Long l) {
        return l == null ? null : l.intValue();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private static Float floatValue(final Double d) {
        return d == null ? null : d.floatValue();
    }

}

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