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Scala example source code file (TreeMap.scala)

This example Scala source code file (TreeMap.scala) is included in my "Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you more easily find Scala source code examples by using tags.

All credit for the original source code belongs to scala-lang.org; I'm just trying to make examples easier to find. (For my Scala work, see my Scala examples and tutorials.)

Scala tags/keywords

a, b, b1, boolean, int, iterator, option, ordering, some, treemap

The TreeMap.scala Scala example source code

/*                     __                                               *\
**     ________ ___   / /  ___     Scala API                            **
**    / __/ __// _ | / /  / _ |    (c) 2003-2013, LAMP/EPFL             **
**  __\ \/ /__/ __ |/ /__/ __ |    http://scala-lang.org/               **
** /____/\___/_/ |_/____/_/ | |                                         **
**                          |/                                          **
\*                                                                      */

package scala
package collection
package immutable

import generic._
import immutable.{RedBlackTree => RB}
import mutable.Builder

/** $factoryInfo
 *  @define Coll immutable.TreeMap
 *  @define coll immutable tree map
 */
object TreeMap extends ImmutableSortedMapFactory[TreeMap] {
  def empty[A, B](implicit ord: Ordering[A]) = new TreeMap[A, B]()(ord)
  /** $sortedMapCanBuildFromInfo */
  implicit def canBuildFrom[A, B](implicit ord: Ordering[A]): CanBuildFrom[Coll, (A, B), TreeMap[A, B]] = new SortedMapCanBuildFrom[A, B]
}

/** This class implements immutable maps using a tree.
 *
 *  @tparam A         the type of the keys contained in this tree map.
 *  @tparam B         the type of the values associated with the keys.
 *  @param ordering   the implicit ordering used to compare objects of type `A`.
 *
 *  @author  Erik Stenman
 *  @author  Matthias Zenger
 *  @version 1.1, 03/05/2004
 *  @since   1
 *  @see [[http://docs.scala-lang.org/overviews/collections/concrete-immutable-collection-classes.html#redblack_trees "Scala's Collection Library overview"]]
 *  section on `Red-Black Trees` for more information.
 *
 *  @define Coll immutable.TreeMap
 *  @define coll immutable tree map
 *  @define orderDependent
 *  @define orderDependentFold
 *  @define mayNotTerminateInf
 *  @define willNotTerminateInf
 */
@deprecatedInheritance("The implementation details of immutable tree maps make inheriting from them unwise.", "2.11.0")
class TreeMap[A, +B] private (tree: RB.Tree[A, B])(implicit val ordering: Ordering[A])
  extends SortedMap[A, B]
     with SortedMapLike[A, B, TreeMap[A, B]]
     with MapLike[A, B, TreeMap[A, B]]
     with Serializable {

  override protected[this] def newBuilder : Builder[(A, B), TreeMap[A, B]] =
    TreeMap.newBuilder[A, B]

  override def size = RB.count(tree)

  def this()(implicit ordering: Ordering[A]) = this(null)(ordering)

  override def rangeImpl(from: Option[A], until: Option[A]): TreeMap[A, B] = new TreeMap[A, B](RB.rangeImpl(tree, from, until))
  override def range(from: A, until: A): TreeMap[A, B] = new TreeMap[A, B](RB.range(tree, from, until))
  override def from(from: A): TreeMap[A, B] = new TreeMap[A, B](RB.from(tree, from))
  override def to(to: A): TreeMap[A, B] = new TreeMap[A, B](RB.to(tree, to))
  override def until(until: A): TreeMap[A, B] = new TreeMap[A, B](RB.until(tree, until))

  override def firstKey = RB.smallest(tree).key
  override def lastKey = RB.greatest(tree).key
  override def compare(k0: A, k1: A): Int = ordering.compare(k0, k1)

  override def head = {
    val smallest = RB.smallest(tree)
    (smallest.key, smallest.value)
  }
  override def headOption = if (RB.isEmpty(tree)) None else Some(head)
  override def last = {
    val greatest = RB.greatest(tree)
    (greatest.key, greatest.value)
  }
  override def lastOption = if (RB.isEmpty(tree)) None else Some(last)

  override def tail = new TreeMap(RB.delete(tree, firstKey))
  override def init = new TreeMap(RB.delete(tree, lastKey))

  override def drop(n: Int) = {
    if (n <= 0) this
    else if (n >= size) empty
    else new TreeMap(RB.drop(tree, n))
  }

  override def take(n: Int) = {
    if (n <= 0) empty
    else if (n >= size) this
    else new TreeMap(RB.take(tree, n))
  }

  override def slice(from: Int, until: Int) = {
    if (until <= from) empty
    else if (from <= 0) take(until)
    else if (until >= size) drop(from)
    else new TreeMap(RB.slice(tree, from, until))
  }

  override def dropRight(n: Int) = take(size - n)
  override def takeRight(n: Int) = drop(size - n)
  override def splitAt(n: Int) = (take(n), drop(n))

  private[this] def countWhile(p: ((A, B)) => Boolean): Int = {
    var result = 0
    val it = iterator
    while (it.hasNext && p(it.next())) result += 1
    result
  }
  override def dropWhile(p: ((A, B)) => Boolean) = drop(countWhile(p))
  override def takeWhile(p: ((A, B)) => Boolean) = take(countWhile(p))
  override def span(p: ((A, B)) => Boolean) = splitAt(countWhile(p))

  /** A factory to create empty maps of the same type of keys.
   */
  override def empty: TreeMap[A, B] = TreeMap.empty[A, B](ordering)

  /** A new TreeMap with the entry added is returned,
   *  if key is <em>not</em> in the TreeMap, otherwise
   *  the key is updated with the new entry.
   *
   *  @tparam B1     type of the value of the new binding which is a supertype of `B`
   *  @param key     the key that should be updated
   *  @param value   the value to be associated with `key`
   *  @return        a new $coll with the updated binding
   */
  override def updated [B1 >: B](key: A, value: B1): TreeMap[A, B1] = new TreeMap(RB.update(tree, key, value, overwrite = true))

  /** Add a key/value pair to this map.
   *  @tparam   B1   type of the value of the new binding, a supertype of `B`
   *  @param    kv   the key/value pair
   *  @return        A new $coll with the new binding added to this map
   */
  override def + [B1 >: B] (kv: (A, B1)): TreeMap[A, B1] = updated(kv._1, kv._2)

  /** Adds two or more elements to this collection and returns
   *  either the collection itself (if it is mutable), or a new collection
   *  with the added elements.
   *
   *  @tparam B1   type of the values of the new bindings, a supertype of `B`
   *  @param elem1 the first element to add.
   *  @param elem2 the second element to add.
   *  @param elems the remaining elements to add.
   *  @return      a new $coll with the updated bindings
   */
  override def + [B1 >: B] (elem1: (A, B1), elem2: (A, B1), elems: (A, B1) *): TreeMap[A, B1] =
    this + elem1 + elem2 ++ elems

  /** Adds a number of elements provided by a traversable object
   *  and returns a new collection with the added elements.
   *
   *  @param xs     the traversable object.
   */
  override def ++[B1 >: B] (xs: GenTraversableOnce[(A, B1)]): TreeMap[A, B1] =
    ((repr: TreeMap[A, B1]) /: xs.seq) (_ + _)

  /** A new TreeMap with the entry added is returned,
   *  assuming that key is <em>not</em> in the TreeMap.
   *
   *  @tparam B1    type of the values of the new bindings, a supertype of `B`
   *  @param key    the key to be inserted
   *  @param value  the value to be associated with `key`
   *  @return       a new $coll with the inserted binding, if it wasn't present in the map
   */
  def insert [B1 >: B](key: A, value: B1): TreeMap[A, B1] = {
    assert(!RB.contains(tree, key))
    new TreeMap(RB.update(tree, key, value, overwrite = true))
  }

  def - (key:A): TreeMap[A, B] =
    if (!RB.contains(tree, key)) this
    else new TreeMap(RB.delete(tree, key))

  /** Check if this map maps `key` to a value and return the
   *  value if it exists.
   *
   *  @param  key     the key of the mapping of interest
   *  @return         the value of the mapping, if it exists
   */
  override def get(key: A): Option[B] = RB.get(tree, key)

  /** Creates a new iterator over all elements contained in this
   *  object.
   *
   *  @return the new iterator
   */
  override def iterator: Iterator[(A, B)] = RB.iterator(tree)
  override def iteratorFrom(start: A): Iterator[(A, B)] = RB.iterator(tree, Some(start))

  override def keysIterator: Iterator[A] = RB.keysIterator(tree)
  override def keysIteratorFrom(start: A): Iterator[A] = RB.keysIterator(tree, Some(start))

  override def valuesIterator: Iterator[B] = RB.valuesIterator(tree)
  override def valuesIteratorFrom(start: A): Iterator[B] = RB.valuesIterator(tree, Some(start))

  override def contains(key: A): Boolean = RB.contains(tree, key)
  override def isDefinedAt(key: A): Boolean = RB.contains(tree, key)

  override def foreach[U](f : ((A,B)) =>  U) = RB.foreach(tree, f)
}

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