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Spring Framework example source code file (LocalPersistenceManagerFactoryBean.java)

This example Spring Framework source code file (LocalPersistenceManagerFactoryBean.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Spring Framework tags/keywords

building, closing, hashmap, initializingbean, io, ioexception, jdo, jdo, jdoexception, jdoexception, map, map, persistenceexceptiontranslator, persistencemanagerfactory, persistencemanagerfactory, util

The Spring Framework LocalPersistenceManagerFactoryBean.java source code

/*
 * Copyright 2002-2007 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.orm.jdo;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.jdo.JDOException;
import javax.jdo.JDOHelper;
import javax.jdo.PersistenceManagerFactory;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanClassLoaderAware;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.FactoryBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PropertiesLoaderUtils;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslator;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;

/**
 * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.FactoryBean} that creates a
 * JDO {@link javax.jdo.PersistenceManagerFactory}. This is the usual way to
 * set up a shared JDO PersistenceManagerFactory in a Spring application context;
 * the PersistenceManagerFactory can then be passed to JDO-based DAOs via
 * dependency injection. Note that switching to a JNDI lookup or to a bean-style
 * PersistenceManagerFactory instance is just a matter of configuration!
 *
 * <p>Configuration settings can either be read from a properties file,
 * specified as "configLocation", or locally specified. Properties
 * specified as "jdoProperties" here will override any settings in a file.
 * On JDO 2.1, you may alternatively specify a "persistenceManagerFactoryName",
 * referring to a PMF definition in "META-INF/jdoconfig.xml"
 * (see {@link #setPersistenceManagerFactoryName}).
 *
 * <p>NOTE: This class requires JDO 2.0 or higher, as of Spring 2.5.
 *
 * <p>This class also implements the
 * {@link org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslator}
 * interface, as autodetected by Spring's
 * {@link org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor},
 * for AOP-based translation of native exceptions to Spring DataAccessExceptions.
 * Hence, the presence of a LocalPersistenceManagerFactoryBean automatically enables
 * a PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor to translate JDO exceptions.
 *
 * <p>Alternative: Configuration of a PersistenceManagerFactory provider bean
 *
 * <p>As alternative to the properties-driven approach that this FactoryBean offers
 * (which is analogous to using the standard JDOHelper class with a Properties
 * object that is populated with standard JDO properties), you can set up an
 * instance of your PersistenceManagerFactory implementation class directly.
 *
 * <p>Like a DataSource, a PersistenceManagerFactory is encouraged to
 * support bean-style configuration, which makes it very easy to set up as
 * Spring-managed bean. The implementation class becomes the bean class;
 * the remaining properties are applied as bean properties (starting with
 * lower-case characters, in contrast to the corresponding JDO properties).
 *
 * <p>For example, in case of JPOX:
 *
 * <p>
 * <bean id="persistenceManagerFactory" class="org.jpox.PersistenceManagerFactoryImpl" destroy-method="close">
 *   <property name="connectionFactory" ref="dataSource"/>
 *   <property name="nontransactionalRead" value="true"/>
 * </bean>
 * </pre>
 *
 * <p>Note that such direct setup of a PersistenceManagerFactory implementation
 * is the only way to pass an external connection factory (i.e. a JDBC DataSource)
 * into a JDO PersistenceManagerFactory. With the standard properties-driven approach,
 * you can only use an internal connection pool or a JNDI DataSource.
 *
 * <p>The close() method is standardized in JDO; don't forget to
 * specify it as "destroy-method" for any PersistenceManagerFactory instance.
 * Note that this FactoryBean will automatically invoke <code>close() for
 * the PersistenceManagerFactory that it creates, without any special configuration.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 03.06.2003
 * @see JdoTemplate#setPersistenceManagerFactory
 * @see JdoTransactionManager#setPersistenceManagerFactory
 * @see org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean
 * @see javax.jdo.JDOHelper#getPersistenceManagerFactory
 * @see javax.jdo.PersistenceManagerFactory#setConnectionFactory
 * @see javax.jdo.PersistenceManagerFactory#close()
 * @see org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor
 */
public class LocalPersistenceManagerFactoryBean
		implements FactoryBean, BeanClassLoaderAware, InitializingBean, DisposableBean, PersistenceExceptionTranslator {

	protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

	private String persistenceManagerFactoryName;

	private Resource configLocation;

	private final Map jdoPropertyMap = new HashMap();

	private ClassLoader beanClassLoader;

	private PersistenceManagerFactory persistenceManagerFactory;

	private JdoDialect jdoDialect;


	/**
	 * Specify the name of the desired PersistenceManagerFactory.
	 * <p>This may either be a properties resource in the classpath if such a resource exists
	 * (JDO 2.0), or a PMF definition with that name from "META-INF/jdoconfig.xml" (JDO 2.1),
	 * or a JPA EntityManagerFactory cast to a PersistenceManagerFactory based on the
	 * persistence-unit name from "META-INF/persistence.xml" (JDO 2.1 / JPA 1.0).
	 * <p>Default is none: Either 'persistenceManagerFactoryName' or 'configLocation'
	 * or 'jdoProperties' needs to be specified.
	 * @see #setConfigLocation
	 * @see #setJdoProperties
	 */
	public void setPersistenceManagerFactoryName(String persistenceManagerFactoryName) {
		this.persistenceManagerFactoryName = persistenceManagerFactoryName;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the location of the JDO properties config file, for example
	 * as classpath resource "classpath:kodo.properties".
	 * <p>Note: Can be omitted when all necessary properties are
	 * specified locally via this bean.
	 */
	public void setConfigLocation(Resource configLocation) {
		this.configLocation = configLocation;
	}

	/**
	 * Set JDO properties, such as"javax.jdo.PersistenceManagerFactoryClass".
	 * <p>Can be used to override values in a JDO properties config file,
	 * or to specify all necessary properties locally.
	 * <p>Can be populated with a String "value" (parsed via PropertiesEditor)
	 * or a "props" element in XML bean definitions.
	 */
	public void setJdoProperties(Properties jdoProperties) {
		CollectionUtils.mergePropertiesIntoMap(jdoProperties, this.jdoPropertyMap);
	}

	/**
	 * Specify JDO properties as a Map, to be passed into
	 * <code>JDOHelper.getPersistenceManagerFactory (if any).
	 * <p>Can be populated with a "map" or "props" element in XML bean definitions.
	 * @see javax.jdo.JDOHelper#getPersistenceManagerFactory(java.util.Map)
	 */
	public void setJdoPropertyMap(Map jdoProperties) {
		if (jdoProperties != null) {
			this.jdoPropertyMap.putAll(jdoProperties);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Allow Map access to the JDO properties to be passed to the JDOHelper,
	 * with the option to add or override specific entries.
	 * <p>Useful for specifying entries directly, for example via
	 * "jdoPropertyMap[myKey]".
	 */
	public Map getJdoPropertyMap() {
		return this.jdoPropertyMap;
	}
	/**
	 * Set the JDO dialect to use for the PersistenceExceptionTranslator
	 * functionality of this factory.
	 * <p>Default is a DefaultJdoDialect based on the PersistenceManagerFactory's
	 * underlying DataSource, if any.
	 * @see JdoDialect#translateException
	 * @see #translateExceptionIfPossible
	 * @see org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslator
	 */
	public void setJdoDialect(JdoDialect jdoDialect) {
		this.jdoDialect = jdoDialect;
	}

	public void setBeanClassLoader(ClassLoader beanClassLoader) {
		this.beanClassLoader = beanClassLoader;
	}


	/**
	 * Initialize the PersistenceManagerFactory for the given location.
	 * @throws IllegalArgumentException in case of illegal property values
	 * @throws IOException if the properties could not be loaded from the given location
	 * @throws JDOException in case of JDO initialization errors
	 */
	public void afterPropertiesSet() throws IllegalArgumentException, IOException, JDOException {
		if (this.persistenceManagerFactoryName != null) {
			if (this.configLocation != null || !this.jdoPropertyMap.isEmpty()) {
				throw new IllegalStateException("'configLocation'/'jdoProperties' not supported in " +
						"combination with 'persistenceManagerFactoryName' - specify one or the other, not both");
			}
			if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
				logger.info("Building new JDO PersistenceManagerFactory for name '" +
						this.persistenceManagerFactoryName + "'");
			}
			this.persistenceManagerFactory = newPersistenceManagerFactory(this.persistenceManagerFactoryName);
		}

		else {
			Map mergedProps = new HashMap();

			if (this.configLocation != null) {
				if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
					logger.info("Loading JDO config from [" + this.configLocation + "]");
				}
				mergedProps.putAll(PropertiesLoaderUtils.loadProperties(this.configLocation));
			}

			mergedProps.putAll(this.jdoPropertyMap);

			// Build PersistenceManagerFactory instance.
			logger.info("Building new JDO PersistenceManagerFactory");
			this.persistenceManagerFactory = newPersistenceManagerFactory(mergedProps);
		}

		// Build default JdoDialect if none explicitly specified.
		if (this.jdoDialect == null) {
			this.jdoDialect = new DefaultJdoDialect(this.persistenceManagerFactory.getConnectionFactory());
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Subclasses can override this to perform custom initialization of the
	 * PersistenceManagerFactory instance, creating it for the specified name.
	 * <p>The default implementation invokes JDOHelper's
	 * <code>getPersistenceManagerFactory(String) method.
	 * A custom implementation could prepare the instance in a specific way,
	 * or use a custom PersistenceManagerFactory implementation.
	 * @param name the name of the desired PersistenceManagerFactory
	 * @return the PersistenceManagerFactory instance
	 * @see javax.jdo.JDOHelper#getPersistenceManagerFactory(String)
	 */
	protected PersistenceManagerFactory newPersistenceManagerFactory(String name) {
		return JDOHelper.getPersistenceManagerFactory(name, this.beanClassLoader);
	}

	/**
	 * Subclasses can override this to perform custom initialization of the
	 * PersistenceManagerFactory instance, creating it via the given Properties
	 * that got prepared by this LocalPersistenceManagerFactoryBean.
	 * <p>The default implementation invokes JDOHelper's
	 * <code>getPersistenceManagerFactory(Map) method.
	 * A custom implementation could prepare the instance in a specific way,
	 * or use a custom PersistenceManagerFactory implementation.
	 * @param props the merged properties prepared by this LocalPersistenceManagerFactoryBean
	 * @return the PersistenceManagerFactory instance
	 * @see javax.jdo.JDOHelper#getPersistenceManagerFactory(java.util.Map)
	 */
	protected PersistenceManagerFactory newPersistenceManagerFactory(Map props) {
		return JDOHelper.getPersistenceManagerFactory(props, this.beanClassLoader);
	}


	/**
	 * Return the singleton PersistenceManagerFactory.
	 */
	public Object getObject() {
		return this.persistenceManagerFactory;
	}

	public Class getObjectType() {
		return (this.persistenceManagerFactory != null ?
		    this.persistenceManagerFactory.getClass() : PersistenceManagerFactory.class);
	}

	public boolean isSingleton() {
		return true;
	}


	/**
	 * Implementation of the PersistenceExceptionTranslator interface,
	 * as autodetected by Spring's PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor.
	 * <p>Converts the exception if it is a JDOException, preferably using a specified
	 * JdoDialect. Else returns <code>null to indicate an unknown exception.
	 * @see org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor
	 * @see JdoDialect#translateException
	 * @see PersistenceManagerFactoryUtils#convertJdoAccessException
	 */
	public DataAccessException translateExceptionIfPossible(RuntimeException ex) {
		if (ex instanceof JDOException) {
			if (this.jdoDialect != null) {
				return this.jdoDialect.translateException((JDOException) ex);
			}
			else {
				return PersistenceManagerFactoryUtils.convertJdoAccessException((JDOException) ex);
			}
		}
		return null;
	}


	/**
	 * Close the PersistenceManagerFactory on bean factory shutdown.
	 */
	public void destroy() {
		logger.info("Closing JDO PersistenceManagerFactory");
		this.persistenceManagerFactory.close();
	}

}

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