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Akka/Scala example source code file (RemoteDaemon.scala)

This example Akka source code file (RemoteDaemon.scala) is included in my "Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you more easily find Akka and Scala source code examples by using tags.

All credit for the original source code belongs to akka.io; I'm just trying to make examples easier to find. (For my Scala work, see my Scala examples and tutorials.)

Akka tags/keywords

actor, actorref, akka, boolean, daemonmsg, daemonmsgcreate, deathwatchnotification, dispatch, event, internalactorref, nobody, remote, remotesystemdaemon, selectparent, unit, utilities

The RemoteDaemon.scala Akka example source code

/**
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Typesafe Inc. <http://www.typesafe.com>
 */

package akka.remote

import scala.annotation.tailrec
import scala.util.control.NonFatal
import akka.actor.{ VirtualPathContainer, Terminated, Deploy, Props, Nobody, LocalActorRef, InternalActorRef, Address, ActorSystemImpl, ActorRef, ActorPathExtractor, ActorPath, Actor, AddressTerminated }
import akka.event.LoggingAdapter
import akka.dispatch.sysmsg.{ DeathWatchNotification, SystemMessage, Watch }
import akka.actor.ActorRefWithCell
import akka.actor.ActorRefScope
import akka.util.Switch
import akka.actor.RootActorPath
import akka.actor.ActorSelectionMessage
import akka.actor.SelectParent
import akka.actor.SelectChildName
import akka.actor.SelectChildPattern
import akka.actor.Identify
import akka.actor.ActorIdentity
import akka.actor.EmptyLocalActorRef
import akka.event.AddressTerminatedTopic
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap
import akka.dispatch.sysmsg.Unwatch

/**
 * INTERNAL API
 */
private[akka] sealed trait DaemonMsg

/**
 * INTERNAL API
 */
@SerialVersionUID(1L)
private[akka] final case class DaemonMsgCreate(props: Props, deploy: Deploy, path: String, supervisor: ActorRef) extends DaemonMsg

/**
 * INTERNAL API
 *
 * Internal system "daemon" actor for remote internal communication.
 *
 * It acts as the brain of the remote that responds to system remote events (messages) and undertakes action.
 */
private[akka] class RemoteSystemDaemon(
  system: ActorSystemImpl,
  _path: ActorPath,
  _parent: InternalActorRef,
  terminator: ActorRef,
  _log: LoggingAdapter,
  val untrustedMode: Boolean)
  extends VirtualPathContainer(system.provider, _path, _parent, _log) {

  import akka.actor.SystemGuardian._

  private val terminating = new Switch(false)

  AddressTerminatedTopic(system).subscribe(this)

  private val parent2children = new ConcurrentHashMap[ActorRef, Set[ActorRef]]

  @tailrec private def addChildParentNeedsWatch(parent: ActorRef, child: ActorRef): Boolean =
    parent2children.get(parent) match {
      case null ⇒
        if (parent2children.putIfAbsent(parent, Set(child)) == null) true
        else addChildParentNeedsWatch(parent, child)
      case children ⇒
        if (parent2children.replace(parent, children, children + child)) false
        else addChildParentNeedsWatch(parent, child)
    }

  @tailrec private def removeChildParentNeedsUnwatch(parent: ActorRef, child: ActorRef): Boolean = {
    parent2children.get(parent) match {
      case null ⇒ false // no-op
      case children ⇒
        val next = children - child
        if (next.isEmpty) {
          if (!parent2children.remove(parent, children)) removeChildParentNeedsUnwatch(parent, child)
          else true
        } else {
          if (!parent2children.replace(parent, children, next)) removeChildParentNeedsUnwatch(parent, child)
          else false
        }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Find the longest matching path which we know about and return that ref
   * (or ask that ref to continue searching if elements are left).
   */
  override def getChild(names: Iterator[String]): InternalActorRef = {

    @tailrec
    def rec(s: String, n: Int): (InternalActorRef, Int) = {
      import akka.actor.ActorCell._
      val (childName, uid) = splitNameAndUid(s)
      getChild(childName) match {
        case null ⇒
          val last = s.lastIndexOf('/')
          if (last == -1) (Nobody, n)
          else rec(s.substring(0, last), n + 1)
        case ref if uid != undefinedUid && uid != ref.path.uid ⇒ (Nobody, n)
        case ref ⇒ (ref, n)
      }
    }

    val full = Vector() ++ names
    rec(full.mkString("/"), 0) match {
      case (Nobody, _) ⇒ Nobody
      case (ref, 0)    ⇒ ref
      case (ref, n)    ⇒ ref.getChild(full.takeRight(n).iterator)
    }
  }

  override def sendSystemMessage(message: SystemMessage): Unit = message match {
    case DeathWatchNotification(child: ActorRefWithCell with ActorRefScope, _, _) if child.isLocal ⇒
      terminating.locked {
        removeChild(child.path.elements.drop(1).mkString("/"), child)
        val parent = child.getParent
        if (removeChildParentNeedsUnwatch(parent, child)) parent.sendSystemMessage(Unwatch(parent, this))
        terminationHookDoneWhenNoChildren()
      }
    case DeathWatchNotification(parent: ActorRef with ActorRefScope, _, _) if !parent.isLocal ⇒
      terminating.locked {
        parent2children.remove(parent) match {
          case null ⇒
          case children ⇒
            for (c ← children) {
              system.stop(c)
              removeChild(c.path.elements.drop(1).mkString("/"), c)
            }
            terminationHookDoneWhenNoChildren()
        }
      }
    case _ ⇒ super.sendSystemMessage(message)
  }

  override def !(msg: Any)(implicit sender: ActorRef = Actor.noSender): Unit = try msg match {
    case message: DaemonMsg ⇒
      log.debug("Received command [{}] to RemoteSystemDaemon on [{}]", message, path.address)
      message match {
        case DaemonMsgCreate(_, _, path, _) if untrustedMode ⇒ log.debug("does not accept deployments (untrusted) for [{}]", path)
        case DaemonMsgCreate(props, deploy, path, supervisor) ⇒
          path match {
            case ActorPathExtractor(address, elems) if elems.nonEmpty && elems.head == "remote" ⇒
              // TODO RK currently the extracted “address” is just ignored, is that okay?
              // TODO RK canonicalize path so as not to duplicate it always #1446
              val subpath = elems.drop(1)
              val p = this.path / subpath
              val childName = {
                val s = subpath.mkString("/")
                val i = s.indexOf('#')
                if (i < 0) s
                else s.substring(0, i)
              }
              val isTerminating = !terminating.whileOff {
                val parent = supervisor.asInstanceOf[InternalActorRef]
                val actor = system.provider.actorOf(system, props, parent,
                  p, systemService = false, Some(deploy), lookupDeploy = true, async = false)
                addChild(childName, actor)
                actor.sendSystemMessage(Watch(actor, this))
                actor.start()
                if (addChildParentNeedsWatch(parent, actor)) parent.sendSystemMessage(Watch(parent, this))
              }
              if (isTerminating) log.error("Skipping [{}] to RemoteSystemDaemon on [{}] while terminating", message, p.address)
            case _ ⇒
              log.debug("remote path does not match path from message [{}]", message)
          }
      }

    case sel: ActorSelectionMessage ⇒
      val (concatenatedChildNames, m) = {
        val iter = sel.elements.iterator
        // find child elements, and the message to send, which is a remaining ActorSelectionMessage
        // in case of SelectChildPattern, otherwise the the actual message of the selection
        @tailrec def rec(acc: List[String]): (List[String], Any) =
          if (iter.isEmpty)
            (acc.reverse, sel.msg)
          else {
            iter.next() match {
              case SelectChildName(name)       ⇒ rec(name :: acc)
              case SelectParent if acc.isEmpty ⇒ rec(acc)
              case SelectParent                ⇒ rec(acc.tail)
              case pat: SelectChildPattern     ⇒ (acc.reverse, sel.copy(elements = pat +: iter.toVector))
            }
          }
        rec(Nil)
      }
      getChild(concatenatedChildNames.iterator) match {
        case Nobody ⇒
          val emptyRef = new EmptyLocalActorRef(system.provider, path / sel.elements.map(_.toString),
            system.eventStream)
          emptyRef.tell(sel, sender)
        case child ⇒
          child.tell(m, sender)
      }

    case Identify(messageId) ⇒ sender ! ActorIdentity(messageId, Some(this))

    case TerminationHook ⇒
      terminating.switchOn {
        terminationHookDoneWhenNoChildren()
        foreachChild { system.stop }
      }

    case AddressTerminated(address) ⇒
      foreachChild {
        case a: InternalActorRef if a.getParent.path.address == address ⇒ system.stop(a)
        case _ ⇒ // skip, this child doesn't belong to the terminated address
      }

    case unknown ⇒ log.warning("Unknown message [{}] received by [{}]", unknown, this)

  } catch {
    case NonFatal(e) ⇒ log.error(e, "exception while processing remote command [{}] from [{}]", msg, sender)
  }

  def terminationHookDoneWhenNoChildren(): Unit = terminating.whileOn {
    if (!hasChildren) terminator.tell(TerminationHookDone, this)
  }

}

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