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Ant example source code file (Available.java)

This example Ant source code file (Available.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Ant tags/keywords

buildexception, classloader, file, file, filedir, found, found, io, path, path, string, string, stringbuffer, unable, values

The Available.java source code

/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
 */

package org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs;

import java.io.File;
import org.apache.tools.ant.AntClassLoader;
import org.apache.tools.ant.BuildException;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Project;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Task;
import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.condition.Condition;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.EnumeratedAttribute;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.Path;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.Reference;
import org.apache.tools.ant.util.FileUtils;
import org.apache.tools.ant.util.StringUtils;

/**
 * Will set the given property if the requested resource is available at
 * runtime. This task may also be used as a condition by the condition task.
 *
 * @since Ant 1.1
 *
 * @ant.task category="control"
 */
public class Available extends Task implements Condition {
    private static final FileUtils FILE_UTILS = FileUtils.getFileUtils();

    private String property;
    private String classname;
    private String filename;
    private File file;
    private Path filepath;
    private String resource;
    private FileDir type;
    private Path classpath;
    private AntClassLoader loader;
    private String value = "true";
    private boolean isTask = false;
    private boolean ignoreSystemclasses = false;
    private boolean searchParents   = false;

    /**
     * Set the searchParents attribute.
     * This controls the behaviour of the the "file" type.
     * If true, the path, parent path and grandparent path are
     * searched for the file. If false, only the path is seached.
     * The default value is false.
     * @param searchParents the value to set.
     */
    public void setSearchParents(boolean  searchParents) {
        this.searchParents = searchParents;
    }

    /**
     * Set the classpath to be used when searching for classes and resources.
     *
     * @param classpath an Ant Path object containing the search path.
     */
    public void setClasspath(Path classpath) {
        createClasspath().append(classpath);
    }

    /**
     * Classpath to be used when searching for classes and resources.
     *
     * @return an empty Path instance to be configured by Ant.
     */
    public Path createClasspath() {
        if (this.classpath == null) {
            this.classpath = new Path(getProject());
        }
        return this.classpath.createPath();
    }

    /**
     * Set the classpath by reference.
     *
     * @param r a Reference to a Path instance to be used as the classpath
     *          value.
     */
    public void setClasspathRef(Reference r) {
        createClasspath().setRefid(r);
    }

    /**
     * Set the path to use when looking for a file.
     *
     * @param filepath a Path instance containing the search path for files.
     */
    public void setFilepath(Path filepath) {
        createFilepath().append(filepath);
    }

    /**
     * Path to search for file resources.
     *
     * @return a new Path instance which Ant will configure with a file search
     *         path.
     */
    public Path createFilepath() {
        if (this.filepath == null) {
            this.filepath = new Path(getProject());
        }
        return this.filepath.createPath();
    }

    /**
     * Set the name of the property which will be set if the particular resource
     * is available.
     *
     * @param property the name of the property to set.
     */
    public void setProperty(String property) {
        this.property = property;
    }

    /**
     * Set the value to be given to the property if the desired resource is
     * available.
     *
     * @param value the value to be given.
     */
    public void setValue(String value) {
        this.value = value;
    }

    /**
     * Set a classname of a class which must be available to set the given
     * property.
     *
     * @param classname the name of the class required.
     */
    public void setClassname(String classname) {
        if (!"".equals(classname)) {
            this.classname = classname;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Set the file which must be present in the file system to set the given
     * property.
     *
     * @param file the name of the file which is required.
     */
    public void setFile(File file) {
        this.file = file;
        this.filename = FILE_UTILS.removeLeadingPath(getProject().getBaseDir(), file);
    }

    /**
     * Set the name of a Java resource which is required to set the property.
     *
     * @param resource the name of a resource which is required to be available.
     */
    public void setResource(String resource) {
        this.resource = resource;
    }

    /**
     * @deprecated since 1.5.x.
     *             setType(String) is deprecated and is replaced with
     *             setType(Available.FileDir) to make Ant's Introspection
     *             mechanism do the work and also to encapsulate operations on
     *             the type in its own class.
     * @param type the type of resource
     */
    public void setType(String type) {
        log("DEPRECATED - The setType(String) method has been deprecated."
            + " Use setType(Available.FileDir) instead.",
            Project.MSG_WARN);
        this.type = new FileDir();
        this.type.setValue(type);
    }

    /**
     * Set what type of file is required - either directory or file.
     *
     * @param type an instance of the FileDir enumeratedAttribute indicating
     *             whether the file required is to be a directory or a plain
     *             file.
     */
    public void setType(FileDir type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

    /**
     * Set whether the search for classes should ignore the runtime classes and
     * just use the given classpath.
     *
     * @param ignore true if system classes are to be ignored.
     */
    public void setIgnoresystemclasses(boolean ignore) {
        this.ignoreSystemclasses = ignore;
    }

    /**
     * Entry point when operating as a task.
     *
     * @exception BuildException if the task is not configured correctly.
     */
    public void execute() throws BuildException {
        if (property == null) {
            throw new BuildException("property attribute is required",
                                     getLocation());
        }

        isTask = true;
        try {
            if (eval()) {
                String oldvalue = getProject().getProperty(property);
                if (null != oldvalue && !oldvalue.equals(value)) {
                    log("DEPRECATED - <available> used to override an existing"
                        + " property."
                        + StringUtils.LINE_SEP
                        + "  Build file should not reuse the same property"
                        + " name for different values.",
                        Project.MSG_WARN);
                }
                // NB: this makes use of Project#setProperty rather than Project#setNewProperty
                //     due to backwards compatiblity reasons
                getProject().setProperty(property, value);
            }
        } finally {
            isTask = false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Evaluate the availability of a resource.
     *
     * @return boolean is the resource is available.
     * @exception BuildException if the condition is not configured correctly
     */
    public boolean eval() throws BuildException {
        try {
            if (classname == null && file == null && resource == null) {
                throw new BuildException("At least one of (classname|file|"
                                         + "resource) is required", getLocation());
            }
            if (type != null) {
                if (file == null) {
                    throw new BuildException("The type attribute is only valid "
                                             + "when specifying the file "
                                             + "attribute.", getLocation());
                }
            }
            if (classpath != null) {
                classpath.setProject(getProject());
                this.loader = getProject().createClassLoader(classpath);
            }
            String appendix = "";
            if (isTask) {
                appendix = " to set property " + property;
            } else {
                setTaskName("available");
            }
            if ((classname != null) && !checkClass(classname)) {
                log("Unable to load class " + classname + appendix,
                    Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
                return false;
            }
            if ((file != null) && !checkFile()) {
                StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("Unable to find ");
                if (type != null) {
                    buf.append(type).append(' ');
                }
                buf.append(filename).append(appendix);
                log(buf.toString(), Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
                return false;
            }
            if ((resource != null) && !checkResource(resource)) {
                log("Unable to load resource " + resource + appendix,
                    Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
                return false;
            }
        } finally {
            if (loader != null) {
                loader.cleanup();
                loader = null;
            }
            if (!isTask) {
                setTaskName(null);
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Search for file/directory either relative to project's
     * basedir or in the path given as filepath.
     *
     * <p>filepath can be a list of directory and/or file names (gen'd
     * via <fileset>)

* * <p>look for:

    * <li>full-pathname specified == path in list * <li>full-pathname specified == parent dir of path in list * <li>simple name specified == path in list * <li>simple name specified == path in list + name * <li>simple name specified == parent dir + name * <li>simple name specified == parent of parent dir + name * </ul> */ private boolean checkFile() { if (filepath == null) { return checkFile(file, filename); } else { String[] paths = filepath.list(); for (int i = 0; i < paths.length; ++i) { log("Searching " + paths[i], Project.MSG_DEBUG); File path = new File(paths[i]); // ** full-pathname specified == path in list // ** simple name specified == path in list if (path.exists() && filename.equals(paths[i])) { if (type == null) { log("Found: " + path, Project.MSG_VERBOSE); return true; } else if (type.isDir() && path.isDirectory()) { log("Found directory: " + path, Project.MSG_VERBOSE); return true; } else if (type.isFile() && path.isFile()) { log("Found file: " + path, Project.MSG_VERBOSE); return true; } // not the requested type return false; } File parent = path.getParentFile(); // ** full-pathname specified == parent dir of path in list if (parent != null && parent.exists() && filename.equals(parent.getAbsolutePath())) { if (type == null) { log("Found: " + parent, Project.MSG_VERBOSE); return true; } else if (type.isDir()) { log("Found directory: " + parent, Project.MSG_VERBOSE); return true; } // not the requested type return false; } // ** simple name specified == path in list + name if (path.exists() && path.isDirectory()) { if (checkFile(new File(path, filename), filename + " in " + path)) { return true; } } // ** simple name specified == parent dir + name while (searchParents && parent != null && parent.exists()) { if (checkFile(new File(parent, filename), filename + " in " + parent)) { return true; } parent = parent.getParentFile(); } } } return false; } /** * Check if a given file exists and matches the required type. */ private boolean checkFile(File f, String text) { if (type != null) { if (type.isDir()) { if (f.isDirectory()) { log("Found directory: " + text, Project.MSG_VERBOSE); } return f.isDirectory(); } else if (type.isFile()) { if (f.isFile()) { log("Found file: " + text, Project.MSG_VERBOSE); } return f.isFile(); } } if (f.exists()) { log("Found: " + text, Project.MSG_VERBOSE); } return f.exists(); } /** * Check if a given resource can be loaded. */ private boolean checkResource(String resource) { if (loader != null) { return (loader.getResourceAsStream(resource) != null); } else { ClassLoader cL = this.getClass().getClassLoader(); if (cL != null) { return (cL.getResourceAsStream(resource) != null); } else { return (ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream(resource) != null); } } } /** * Check if a given class can be loaded. */ private boolean checkClass(String classname) { try { if (ignoreSystemclasses) { loader = getProject().createClassLoader(classpath); loader.setParentFirst(false); loader.addJavaLibraries(); if (loader != null) { try { loader.findClass(classname); } catch (SecurityException se) { // class found but restricted name; this is // actually the case we're looking for in JDK 1.3+, // so catch the exception and return return true; } } else { return false; } } else if (loader != null) { loader.loadClass(classname); } else { ClassLoader l = this.getClass().getClassLoader(); // Can return null to represent the bootstrap class loader. // see API docs of Class.getClassLoader. if (l != null) { Class.forName(classname, true, l); } else { Class.forName(classname); } } return true; } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { log("class \"" + classname + "\" was not found", Project.MSG_DEBUG); return false; } catch (NoClassDefFoundError e) { log("Could not load dependent class \"" + e.getMessage() + "\" for class \"" + classname + "\"", Project.MSG_DEBUG); return false; } } /** * EnumeratedAttribute covering the file types to be checked for, either * file or dir. */ public static class FileDir extends EnumeratedAttribute { private static final String[] VALUES = {"file", "dir"}; /** * @see EnumeratedAttribute#getValues */ /** {@inheritDoc}. */ public String[] getValues() { return VALUES; } /** * Indicate if the value specifies a directory. * * @return true if the value specifies a directory. */ public boolean isDir() { return "dir".equalsIgnoreCase(getValue()); } /** * Indicate if the value specifies a file. * * @return true if the value specifies a file. */ public boolean isFile() { return "file".equalsIgnoreCase(getValue()); } } }

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