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Java example source code file (build.xml)

This example Java source code file (build.xml) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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The build.xml Java example source code

<!--
    Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
   
         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   
    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    limitations under the License.
-->
<project name="Commons Math" default="jar" basedir=".">


<!--
        "Math" component of the Apache Commons Project
-->


<!-- ========== Initialize Properties ===================================== -->

  <property file="build.properties"/>                
  <property file="${user.home}/build.properties"/>   


<!-- ========== External Dependencies ===================================== -->

  <property name="repository"              value = "${user.home}/.m2/repository"/>

  <!-- Junit -->
  <property name="junit.version"           value="4.11"/>
  <property name="junit.jar"               value="$junit-{junit.version}.jar"/>
  <property name="hamcrest.jar"            value="hamcrest-core-1.3.jar"/>

<!-- ========== Component Declarations ==================================== -->


  <!-- The name of this component -->
  <property name="component.name"          value="commons-math"/>

  <!-- The primary package name of this component -->
  <property name="component.package"       value="org.apache.commons.math3"/>

  <!-- The title of this component -->
  <property name="component.title"         value="Commons MATH"/>

  <!-- The current version number of this component -->
  <property name="component.version"       value="3.6"/>

  <!-- The base directory for component sources -->
  <property name="source.home"             value="src/main/java"/>

  <!-- The base directory for component resources -->
  <property name="source.resources"        value="src/main/resources"/>

  <!-- The base directory for unit test sources -->
  <property name="test.home"               value="src/test/java"/>

  <!-- The base directory for unit test resources -->
  <property name="test.resources"          value="src/test/resources"/>

  <!-- Download lib dir -->
  <property name="download.lib.dir"        value="lib"/>

  <!-- The base directory for compilation targets -->
  <property name="build.home"              value="target"/>

  <!-- The base directory for distribution targets -->
  <property name="dist.home"               value="${build.home}/dist"/>

  <!-- The base directory for test reports -->
  <property name="test.reports"            value="${build.home}/test-reports"/>

  <!-- Base file name for dist files -->
  <property name="final.name"              value="${component.name}-${component.version}"/>

  <!-- Directory where binary release files are staged -->
  <property name="stage.bin.dir"           value="${dist.home}/stage-bin"/>

  <!-- Directory where source release files are staged -->
  <property name="stage.src.dir"           value="${dist.home}/stage-src"/>

<!-- ========== Compiler Defaults ========================================= -->

  <!-- Should Java compilations set the 'debug' compiler option? -->
  <property name="compile.debug"           value="true"/>

  <!-- Should Java compilations set the 'deprecation' compiler option? -->
  <property name="compile.deprecation"     value="false"/>

  <!-- Should Java compilations set the 'optimize' compiler option? -->
  <property name="compile.optimize"        value="true"/>

  <!-- File encoding -->
  <property name="source.encoding"         value="UTF-8"/>
    
  <!-- JDK level -->
  <property name="compile.source"          value="1.5"/>
  <property name="compile.target"          value="1.5"/>

  <!-- Base compile classpath -->
  <path id="compile.classpath">
    <pathelement location="${build.home}/classes"/>
  </path>

  <!-- External dependency classpath -->
  <path id="downloaded.lib.classpath">
    <pathelement location="${download.lib.dir}/junit-${junit.version}.jar"/>
	<pathelement location="${download.lib.dir}/${hamcrest.jar}"/>
  </path>

<!-- ========== Test Execution Defaults =================================== -->


  <!-- Construct unit test classpath -->
  <path id="test.classpath">
    <pathelement location="${build.home}/classes"/>
    <pathelement location="${build.home}/test-classes"/>
    <pathelement location="${junit.jar}"/>
	<pathelement location="${hamcrest.jar}"/>
    <path refid="downloaded.lib.classpath"/>
  </path>

  <!-- Should the build fail if there are test failures? -->
  <property name="test.failonerror"        value="true"/>

<!-- ========== Executable Targets ======================================== -->

  <target name="clean" description="Clean build and distribution directories">
    <delete    dir="${build.home}"/>
  </target>


  <target name="init"
   description="Initialize and evaluate conditionals">
    <echo message="-------- ${component.title} ${component.version} --------"/>
    <filter  token="name"                  value="${component.name}"/>
    <filter  token="package"               value="${component.package}"/>
    <filter  token="version"               value="${component.version}"/>
    <filter  token="compilesource"         value="${compile.source}"/>
    <filter  token="compiletarget"         value="${compile.target}"/>
    <tstamp/>
    <mkdir dir="${build.home}"/>
    <mkdir dir="${build.home}/classes"/>
    <mkdir dir="${build.home}/test-classes"/>
    <copy todir="${build.home}/classes/">
       <fileset dir="${source.resources}" />
    </copy>

  </target>

<!-- ========== Compile Targets =========================================== -->

  <target name="compile" depends="init" description="Compile">

    <javac  srcdir="${source.home}"
           destdir="${build.home}/classes"
             source="${compile.source}"
             target="${compile.target}"
             debug="${compile.debug}"
       deprecation="${compile.deprecation}"
 includeantruntime="false"
          encoding="${source.encoding}"
          optimize="${compile.optimize}">
      <classpath refid="compile.classpath"/>
    </javac>
  </target>


<!-- ========== Unit Test Targets ========================================= -->

    <target name="compile.tests" depends="compile, download-dependencies" description="Compile unit tests.">

      <javac srcdir="${test.home}"
             destdir="${build.home}/test-classes"
             debug="${compile.debug}"
             deprecation="${compile.deprecation}"
             encoding="${source.encoding}"
             includeantruntime="false"
             optimize="${compile.optimize}">
          <classpath refid="test.classpath"/>
      </javac>
    
      <copy todir="${build.home}/test-classes">
          <fileset dir="${test.resources}">
          </fileset>
      </copy>

    </target>

  <target name="test"  depends="compile.tests"
                       description="Run unit tests">
      <mkdir dir="${test.reports}"/>
      <junit printsummary="true"
               errorProperty="test.failed"
               failureProperty="test.failed"
               fork="true"
               showOutput="true">
               <formatter type="brief"/>
               <classpath refid="test.classpath"/>
               <!-- If test.entry is defined, run a single test, otherwise run all valid tests -->
               <!-- N.B. test.entry must be the full path to the test class, for example:
               ant test -Dtest.entry=org.apache.commons.math3.util.FastMathTestPerformance
               -->
               <test name="${test.entry}" todir="${test.reports}" if="test.entry"/>
               <batchtest todir="${test.reports}" unless="test.entry">
                   <fileset dir="${test.home}">
                      <include name="**/*Test.java"/> 
                      <include name="**/*TestBinary.java"/> 
                      <include name="**/*TestPermutations.java"/> 
                      <exclude name="**/*AbstractTest.java"/>
                   </fileset>
               </batchtest>
       </junit>
       <fail message="There were test failures.">
           <condition>
               <and>
                   <istrue value="${test.failonerror}"/>
                   <isset property="test.failed"/>
               </and>
           </condition>
     </fail>
  </target>


<!-- ========== Produce JavaDocs ========================================== -->

  <target name="javadoc" depends="compile" description="Create component Javadoc documentation">
    <mkdir dir="${build.home}/apidocs"/>
    <tstamp>
        <format property="current.year" pattern="yyyy"/>
    </tstamp>
    <javadoc sourcepath="${source.home}"
                destdir="${build.home}/apidocs"
           packagenames="org.apache.commons.*"
                 author="true"
                private="true"
                version="true"
               encoding="${source.encoding}"
                charset="${source.encoding}"
            docencoding="${source.encoding}"
               doctitle="<h1>${component.title} ${component.version}</h1>"
            windowtitle="${component.title} ${component.version}"
                 bottom="Copyright (c) 2003-${current.year}  Apache Software Foundation"
        additionalparam="-header '<script type="text/javascript" src="http://cdn.mathjax.org/mathjax/latest/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML"></script>'"
           classpathref="compile.classpath">
        <link href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/api/"/>  
    </javadoc>
  </target>


<!-- ========== Create Jar ================================================ -->

  <target name="jar" depends="test" description="Create jar file">

    <copy file="LICENSE.txt" tofile="${build.home}/classes/META-INF/LICENSE.txt"/>
    <copy file="NOTICE.txt"  tofile="${build.home}/classes/META-INF/NOTICE.txt"/>

    <manifest file="${build.home}/MANIFEST.MF">
        <attribute name="Specification-Title"      value="${component.title}"/>
        <attribute name="Specification-Version"    value="${component.version}"/>
        <attribute name="Specification-Vendor"     value="Apache Software Foundation"/>
        <attribute name="Implementation-Title"     value="${component.title}"/>
        <attribute name="Implementation-Version"   value="${component.version}"/> 
        <attribute name="Implementation-Vendor"    value="Apache Software Foundation"/>
        <attribute name="Implementation-Vendor-Id" value="org.apache"/>
        <attribute name="X-Compile-Source-JDK"     value="${compile.source}"/>
        <attribute name="X-Compile-Target-JDK"     value="${compile.target}"/>
    </manifest>

    <jar jarfile="${build.home}/${final.name}.jar"
         basedir="${build.home}/classes"
        manifest="${build.home}/MANIFEST.MF"/>
  </target>


<!-- ========== Distribution Target =========================================== -->

  <target name="dist" depends="clean,jar,javadoc" description="Create distribution artifacts">

    <mkdir dir="${dist.home}"/>

    <!-- jar(s) -->
    <copy todir="${dist.home}">
      <fileset dir=".">
        <include name="RELEASE-NOTES.txt"/>
      </fileset>
      <fileset dir="${build.home}">
        <include name="*.jar"/>
      </fileset>
    </copy>

    <!-- Binary Distro -->
    <mkdir dir="${stage.bin.dir}/${final.name}"/>
    <copy todir="${stage.bin.dir}/${final.name}">
      <fileset dir=".">
        <include name="LICENSE.txt"/>
        <include name="NOTICE.txt"/>
        <include name="RELEASE-NOTES.txt"/>
      </fileset>
      <fileset dir="${build.home}">
        <include name="*.jar"/>
      </fileset>
    </copy>
    <copy todir="${stage.bin.dir}/${final.name}/apidocs">
      <fileset dir="${build.home}/apidocs" />
    </copy>

    <!-- Source Distro -->
    <mkdir dir="${stage.src.dir}/${final.name}-src"/>
    <copy todir="${stage.src.dir}/${final.name}-src">
      <fileset dir=".">
        <include name="*.xml"/>
        <include name="*.txt"/>
        <include name="*.html"/>
      </fileset>
    </copy>
    <copy todir="${stage.src.dir}/${final.name}-src/src">
      <fileset dir="src" excludes="mantissa/**,experimental/**" />
    </copy>
    <zip  zipfile="${dist.home}/${final.name}.zip"     basedir="${stage.bin.dir}"/>
    <zip  zipfile="${dist.home}/${final.name}-src.zip" basedir="${stage.src.dir}"/>
    <tar  tarfile="${dist.home}/${final.name}.tar"     basedir="${stage.bin.dir}" longfile="gnu"/>
    <tar  tarfile="${dist.home}/${final.name}-src.tar" basedir="${stage.src.dir}" longfile="gnu"/>
    <gzip     src="${dist.home}/${final.name}.tar"     zipfile="${dist.home}/${final.name}.tar.gz"/>
    <gzip     src="${dist.home}/${final.name}-src.tar" zipfile="${dist.home}/${final.name}-src.tar.gz"/>

    <!-- clean up staging directories -->
    <delete    dir="${stage.bin.dir}"/>
    <delete    dir="${stage.src.dir}"/>

  </target>


<!-- ========== Gump Target ===================================================== -->

  <target name="gump" depends="clean,test,javadoc,jar" description="Gump Target - clean,test,javadoc,jar"/>


<!-- ========== Download Dependencies =========================================== -->

    <target name="download-dependencies" 
         depends="check-availability" unless="skip.download">
        <echo message="doing download-dependencies..." />
        <antcall target="download-junit" />
        <antcall target="download-hamcrest" />
    </target>

    <target name="check-availability">
        <echo message="doing check-availability..." />
        <available file="${junit.jar}" property="junit.found"/>
    </target>

    <target name="download-junit" unless="junit.found">
        <echo message="Downloading junit..."/>
        <mkdir dir="${download.lib.dir}" />
        <get dest="${download.lib.dir}/junit-${junit.version}.jar"
            usetimestamp="true" ignoreerrors="true"
            src="http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/junit/junit/${junit.version}/junit-${junit.version}.jar"/>
    </target>

	<target name="download-hamcrest" unless="hamcrest.found">
	        <echo message="Downloading hamcrest..."/>
	        <mkdir dir="${download.lib.dir}" />
	        <get dest="${download.lib.dir}/${hamcrest.jar}"
	            usetimestamp="true" ignoreerrors="true"
	            src="http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/hamcrest/hamcrest-core/1.3/hamcrest-core-1.3.jar"/>
	</target>
      
</project>

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