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Glassfish example source code file (Utility.java)

This example Glassfish source code file (Utility.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

charactercodingexception, charactercodingexception, class, class, classloader, classnotfoundexception, illegalaccessexception, io, method, net, network, nio, nosuchmethodexception, object, object, properties, reflection, rmi, string, string

The Glassfish Utility.java source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */

package com.sun.enterprise.util;

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.rmi.*;
import javax.rmi.CORBA.*;

import java.util.logging.*;
import com.sun.logging.*;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
import java.nio.charset.UnsupportedCharsetException;

/**
 *  Handy class full of static functions.
 */
public final class Utility {

    static Logger _logger=LogDomains.getLogger(Utility.class, LogDomains.UTIL_LOGGER);

    private static LocalStringManagerImpl localStrings = 
    new LocalStringManagerImpl(Utility.class);

    public static void checkJVMVersion()
    {
        // do not perform any JVM version checking
    }


    public static Properties getPropertiesFromFile(String file) 
	throws IOException
    {
	InputStream is = ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream(file);
	if (is != null) {
	    Properties config = new Properties();
	    config.load(is);
	    return config;
	} else {
	    String remoteclient = "/" + file;
	    InputStream is2 = Utility.class.getResourceAsStream(remoteclient);
	    Properties config = new Properties();
	    config.load(is2);
	    return config;
	}
    }


    /**
     * Return the hostname of the local machine.
     */
    public static String getLocalHost()  {
	String hostname = null;
	try {
	    InetAddress ia = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
	    hostname = ia.getHostName();
	} catch(UnknownHostException e) {
	    return "localhost";
	}
	return hostname;
    }

    /**
     * Return the hostname of the local machine.
     */
    public static String getLocalAddress()  {
	String address = null;
	try {
	    InetAddress ia = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
	    address = ia.getHostAddress();
	} catch(UnknownHostException e) {
	    return "127.0.0.1";
	}
	return address;
    }

    /**
     * This is a convenience method to lookup a remote object by name within
     * the naming context.
     * @exception javax.naming.NamingException if the object with that 
     * name could not be found.
     */
    public static java.rmi.Remote lookupObject(String publishedName, 
					       java.lang.Class anInterface) 
	    throws javax.naming.NamingException {

	Context ic = new InitialContext();
	java.lang.Object objRef = ic.lookup(publishedName);
	return (java.rmi.Remote) 
	    PortableRemoteObject.narrow(objRef, anInterface);
    }


    /** Unmarshal a byte array to an integer. 
	Assume the bytes are in BIGENDIAN order.
	i.e. array[offset] is the most-significant-byte
	and  array[offset+3] is the least-significant-byte.
	@param array The array of bytes.
	@param offset The offset from which to start unmarshalling.
    */
    public static int bytesToInt(byte[] array, int offset)
    {
	int b1, b2, b3, b4;

        b1 = (array[offset++] << 24) & 0xFF000000;
        b2 = (array[offset++] << 16) & 0x00FF0000;
        b3 = (array[offset++] << 8)  & 0x0000FF00;
        b4 = (array[offset++] << 0)  & 0x000000FF;

	return (b1 | b2 | b3 | b4);
    }

    /** Marshal an integer to a byte array. 
	The bytes are in BIGENDIAN order.
	i.e. array[offset] is the most-significant-byte
	and  array[offset+3] is the least-significant-byte.
	@param array The array of bytes.
	@param offset The offset from which to start marshalling.
    */
    public static void intToBytes(int value, byte[] array, int offset)
    {
        array[offset++] = (byte)((value >>> 24) & 0xFF);
        array[offset++] = (byte)((value >>> 16) & 0xFF);
        array[offset++] = (byte)((value >>> 8) & 0xFF);
        array[offset++] = (byte)((value >>> 0) & 0xFF);
    }   

    /** Unmarshal a byte array to an long. 
	Assume the bytes are in BIGENDIAN order.
	i.e. array[offset] is the most-significant-byte
	and  array[offset+7] is the least-significant-byte.
	@param array The array of bytes.
	@param offset The offset from which to start unmarshalling.
    */
    public static long bytesToLong(byte[] array, int offset)
    {
	long l1, l2;

	l1 = (long)bytesToInt(array, offset) << 32;
	l2 = (long)bytesToInt(array, offset+4) & 0xFFFFFFFFL;

	return (l1 | l2);
    }

    /** Marshal an long to a byte array. 
	The bytes are in BIGENDIAN order.
	i.e. array[offset] is the most-significant-byte
	and  array[offset+7] is the least-significant-byte.
	@param array The array of bytes.
	@param offset The offset from which to start marshalling.
    */
    public static void longToBytes(long value, byte[] array, int offset)
    {
        array[offset++] = (byte)((value >>> 56) & 0xFF);
        array[offset++] = (byte)((value >>> 48) & 0xFF);
        array[offset++] = (byte)((value >>> 40) & 0xFF);
        array[offset++] = (byte)((value >>> 32) & 0xFF);
        array[offset++] = (byte)((value >>> 24) & 0xFF);
        array[offset++] = (byte)((value >>> 16) & 0xFF);
        array[offset++] = (byte)((value >>> 8) & 0xFF);
        array[offset++] = (byte)((value >>> 0) & 0xFF);
    }

    /**
     * Verify and invoke main if present in the specified class.
     */
    public static void invokeApplicationMain(Class mainClass, String[] args)
	throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, 
		ClassNotFoundException
    {
	    String err = localStrings.getLocalString ("utility.no.main", "",
                     new Object[] {mainClass});

	    // determine the main method using reflection
	    // verify that it is public static void and takes
	    // String[] as the only argument
	    Method mainMethod = null;
	    try {
	        mainMethod = mainClass.getMethod("main", 
		    new Class[] { String[].class } );
	    } catch(NoSuchMethodException msme) {
		_logger.log(Level.SEVERE,"enterprise_util.excep_in_utility",msme);
		throw new ClassNotFoundException(err);
	    }

	    // check modifiers: public static
	    int modifiers = mainMethod.getModifiers ();
	    if (!Modifier.isPublic (modifiers) || 
		!Modifier.isStatic (modifiers))  {
		    err = localStrings.getLocalString(
			"utility.main.notpublicorstatic", 
			"The main method is either not public or not static");
		    _logger.log(Level.SEVERE,"enterprise_util.excep_in_utility_main.notpublicorstatic");
	    	    throw new ClassNotFoundException(err);
	    }

	    // check return type and exceptions
	    if (!mainMethod.getReturnType().equals (Void.TYPE)) {
		err = localStrings.getLocalString(
			"utility.main.notvoid",
			"The main method's return type is not void ");
		_logger.log(Level.SEVERE,"enterprise_util.excep_in_utility_main.notvoid");
		throw new ClassNotFoundException(err);
	    }

	    // build args to the main and call it
	    Object params [] = new Object [1];
	    params[0] = args;
	    mainMethod.invoke(null, params);

    }

    public static void invokeSetMethod(Object obj, String prop, String value) 
        throws NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException,
        IllegalAccessException
    {
        Class cl = obj.getClass();
        // change first letter to uppercase
        String setMeth = "set" + prop.substring(0,1).toUpperCase() +
            prop.substring(1);

        // try string method
        try {
            Class[] cldef = {String.class};
            Method meth = cl.getMethod(setMeth, cldef);
            Object[] params = {value};
            meth.invoke(obj, params);
            return;
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) {
            try { 
                // try int method
                Class[] cldef = {Integer.TYPE};
                Method meth = cl.getMethod(setMeth, cldef);
                Object[] params = {Integer.valueOf(value)};
                meth.invoke(obj, params);
                return;
            } catch(NoSuchMethodException nsmex) {
                // try boolean method
                Class[] cldef = {Boolean.TYPE};
                Method meth = cl.getMethod(setMeth, cldef);
                Object[] params = {Boolean.valueOf(value)};
                meth.invoke(obj, params);
                return;
            }
        }
    }


    public static void invokeSetMethodCaseInsensitive(Object obj, String prop, String value)
        throws NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException,
        IllegalAccessException
    {
            String alternateMethodName = null;
            Class cl = obj.getClass();

            String setMeth = "set" + prop;


            Method[] methodsList = cl.getMethods();
            boolean methodFound = false;
            int i=0;
            for (i =0; i<methodsList.length; ++i)
            {
                if(methodsList[i].getName().equalsIgnoreCase(setMeth) == true)
                {
                  Class[] parameterTypes = methodsList[i].getParameterTypes();
                  if(parameterTypes.length == 1 )
                  {
                       if(parameterTypes[0].getName().equals("java.lang.String"))
                       {
                           methodFound = true;
                           break;
                       }
                       else 
                           alternateMethodName = methodsList[i].getName();
                   }
                  
                }
            }
            if(methodFound == true)
            {
                Object[] params = {value};
                methodsList[i].invoke(obj, params);
                return;
            }
            if(alternateMethodName != null) 
            {
                 try 
                 {
                // try int method
                    Class[] cldef = {Integer.TYPE};
                    Method meth = cl.getMethod(alternateMethodName, cldef);
                    Object[] params = {Integer.valueOf(value)};
                    meth.invoke(obj, params);
                    return;
                 } 
                 catch(NoSuchMethodException nsmex) 
                 {
                    // try boolean method
                    Class[] cldef = {Boolean.TYPE};
                    Method meth = cl.getMethod(alternateMethodName, cldef);
                    Object[] params = {Boolean.valueOf(value)};
                    meth.invoke(obj, params);
                    return;
                 }

            }
            else
                 throw new NoSuchMethodException(setMeth);
    }


  // Ports are marshalled as shorts on the wire.  The IDL
    // type is unsigned short, which lacks a convenient representation
    // in Java in the 32768-65536 range.  So, we treat ports as
    // ints throught this code, except that marshalling requires a
    // scaling conversion.  intToShort and shortToInt are provided
    // for this purpose.
    
    public static short intToShort(int value)
    {
	if (value > 32767)
            return (short)(value - 65536) ;
	return (short)value ;
    }

    public static int shortToInt(short value)
    {
    	if (value < 0)
            return value + 65536 ;
	return value ;
    }

    /**
     * Get the current thread's context class loader which is set to
     *	the CommonClassLoader by ApplicationServer
     * @return the thread's context classloader if it exists;
     *	else the system class loader.
     */
    public static ClassLoader getClassLoader() {
	if (Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader() != null) {
	    return Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
	} else {
	    return ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
	}
    }

    /**
     * Loads the class with the common class loader.
     * @param className the class name
     * @return the loaded class
     * @exception if the class is not found.
     */
    public static Class loadClass(String className) throws ClassNotFoundException {
	return getClassLoader().loadClass(className);
    }

    /**
     * Utility routine for setting the context class loader.
     * Returns previous class loader.
     */
    public static ClassLoader setContextClassLoader(ClassLoader newClassLoader) {

        // Can only reference final local variables from dopriveleged block
        final ClassLoader classLoaderToSet = newClassLoader;

        final Thread currentThread = Thread.currentThread();
        ClassLoader originalClassLoader = currentThread.getContextClassLoader();

        if (classLoaderToSet != originalClassLoader) {
            if (System.getSecurityManager() == null) {
                currentThread.setContextClassLoader(classLoaderToSet);
            } else {
                java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
                        new java.security.PrivilegedAction() {
                            public java.lang.Object run() {
                                currentThread.setContextClassLoader(classLoaderToSet);
                                return null;
                            }
                        }
                );
            }
        }
        return originalClassLoader;
    }

    public static void setEnvironment() {
        Environment.obtain().activateEnvironment();
    }
/**
 * Return the value for a given name from the System Properties or the
 * Environmental Variables.  The former overrides the latter.
 * @param name - the name of the System Property or Environmental Variable
 * @return the value of the variable or null if it was not found
 */
    public static String getEnvOrProp(String name) {
        // System properties override env. variables
        String envVal = System.getenv(name);
        String sysPropVal = System.getProperty(name);

        if(sysPropVal != null)
            return sysPropVal;

        return envVal;
    }

    /**
     * Convert the byte array to char array with respect to given charset.
     *
     * @param byteArray
     * @param charset  null or "" means default charset
     * @exception CharacterCodingException
     */
    public static char[] convertByteArrayToCharArray(byte[] byteArray, String charset)
            throws CharacterCodingException {

        if (byteArray == null) {
            return null;
        }

        byte[] bArray = (byte[])byteArray.clone();
        ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(bArray);
        Charset charSet;
        if (charset == null || "".equals(charset)) {
            charSet = Charset.defaultCharset();
        } else if (Charset.isSupported(charset)) {
            charSet = Charset.forName(charset);
        } else {
            CharacterCodingException e = new CharacterCodingException();
            e.initCause(new UnsupportedCharsetException(charset));
            throw e;
        }

        CharsetDecoder decoder = charSet.newDecoder();
        CharBuffer charBuffer = null;
        try {
            charBuffer = decoder.decode(byteBuffer);
        } catch(CharacterCodingException cce) {
            throw cce;
        } catch(Throwable t) {
            CharacterCodingException e = new CharacterCodingException();
            e.initCause(t);
            throw e;
        }
        char[] result = (char[])charBuffer.array().clone();
        clear(byteBuffer);
        clear(charBuffer);

        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Convert the char array to byte array with respect to given charset.
     *
     * @param charArray
     * @param strCharset  null or "" means default charset
     * @exception CharacterCodingException
     */
    public static byte[] convertCharArrayToByteArray(char[] charArray, String strCharset)
            throws CharacterCodingException {

        if (charArray == null) {
            return null;
        }

        char[] cArray = (char[])charArray.clone();
        CharBuffer charBuffer = CharBuffer.wrap(cArray);
        Charset charSet;
        if (strCharset == null || "".equals(strCharset)) {
            charSet = Charset.defaultCharset();
        } else if (Charset.isSupported(strCharset)) {
            charSet = Charset.forName(strCharset);
        } else {
            CharacterCodingException e = new CharacterCodingException();
            e.initCause(new UnsupportedCharsetException(strCharset));
            throw e;
        }

        CharsetEncoder encoder = charSet.newEncoder();
        ByteBuffer byteBuffer = null;
        try {
            byteBuffer = encoder.encode(charBuffer);
        } catch(CharacterCodingException cce) {
            throw cce;
        } catch(Throwable t) {
            CharacterCodingException e = new CharacterCodingException();
            e.initCause(t);
            throw e;
        }

        byte[] result = new byte[byteBuffer.remaining()];
        byteBuffer.get(result);
        clear(byteBuffer);
        clear(charBuffer);

        return result.clone();
    }

    private static void clear(ByteBuffer byteBuffer) {
        byte[] bytes = byteBuffer.array();
        for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
            bytes[i] = 0;
        }
    }

    private static void clear(CharBuffer charBuffer) {
        char[] chars = charBuffer.array();
        for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) {
            chars[i] = '0';
        }
    }
}

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