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Glassfish example source code file (example.c)

This example Glassfish source code file (example.c) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

byte, byte, byte*, bytef*, check_err, check_err, of, of, testfile, z_best_compression, z_finish, z_no_flush, z_no_flush, z_stream_end

The Glassfish example.c source code

/* example.c -- usage example of the zlib compression library
 * Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Jean-loup Gailly.
 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h 
 */


#include <stdio.h>
#include "zlib.h"

#ifdef STDC
#  include <string.h>
#  include <stdlib.h>
#else
   extern void exit  OF((int));
#endif

#if defined(VMS) || defined(RISCOS)
#  define TESTFILE "foo-gz"
#else
#  define TESTFILE "foo.gz"
#endif

#define CHECK_ERR(err, msg) { \
    if (err != Z_OK) { \
        fprintf(stderr, "%s error: %d\n", msg, err); \
        exit(1); \
    } \
}

const char hello[] = "hello, hello!";
/* "hello world" would be more standard, but the repeated "hello"
 * stresses the compression code better, sorry...
 */

const char dictionary[] = "hello";
uLong dictId; /* Adler32 value of the dictionary */

void test_compress      OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
		            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
void test_gzio          OF((const char *out, const char *in, 
		            Byte *uncompr, int uncomprLen));
void test_deflate       OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen));
void test_inflate       OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
		            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
void test_large_deflate OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
		            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
void test_large_inflate OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
		            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
void test_flush         OF((Byte *compr, uLong *comprLen));
void test_sync          OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
		            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
void test_dict_deflate  OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen));
void test_dict_inflate  OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
		            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
int  main               OF((int argc, char *argv[]));

/* ===========================================================================
 * Test compress() and uncompress()
 */
void test_compress(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
{
    int err;
    uLong len = strlen(hello)+1;

    err = compress(compr, &comprLen, (const Bytef*)hello, len);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "compress");

    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");

    err = uncompress(uncompr, &uncomprLen, compr, comprLen);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "uncompress");

    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "bad uncompress\n");
	exit(1);
    } else {
        printf("uncompress(): %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Test read/write of .gz files
 */
void test_gzio(out, in, uncompr, uncomprLen)
    const char *out; /* compressed output file */
    const char *in;  /* compressed input file */
    Byte *uncompr;
    int  uncomprLen;
{
    int err;
    int len = strlen(hello)+1;
    gzFile file;
    z_off_t pos;

    file = gzopen(out, "wb");
    if (file == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzopen error\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    gzputc(file, 'h');
    if (gzputs(file, "ello") != 4) {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzputs err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
	exit(1);
    }
    if (gzprintf(file, ", %s!", "hello") != 8) {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzprintf err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
	exit(1);
    }
    gzseek(file, 1L, SEEK_CUR); /* add one zero byte */
    gzclose(file);

    file = gzopen(in, "rb");
    if (file == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzopen error\n");
    }
    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");

    uncomprLen = gzread(file, uncompr, (unsigned)uncomprLen);
    if (uncomprLen != len) {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzread err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
	exit(1);
    }
    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "bad gzread: %s\n", (char*)uncompr);
	exit(1);
    } else {
        printf("gzread(): %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
    }

    pos = gzseek(file, -8L, SEEK_CUR);
    if (pos != 6 || gztell(file) != pos) {
	fprintf(stderr, "gzseek error, pos=%ld, gztell=%ld\n",
		(long)pos, (long)gztell(file));
	exit(1);
    }

    if (gzgetc(file) != ' ') {
	fprintf(stderr, "gzgetc error\n");
	exit(1);
    }

    gzgets(file, (char*)uncompr, uncomprLen);
    uncomprLen = strlen((char*)uncompr);
    if (uncomprLen != 6) { /* "hello!" */
        fprintf(stderr, "gzgets err after gzseek: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
	exit(1);
    }
    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello+7)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "bad gzgets after gzseek\n");
	exit(1);
    } else {
        printf("gzgets() after gzseek: %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
    }

    gzclose(file);
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Test deflate() with small buffers
 */
void test_deflate(compr, comprLen)
    Byte *compr;
    uLong comprLen;
{
    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
    int err;
    int len = strlen(hello)+1;

    c_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
    c_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");

    c_stream.next_in  = (Bytef*)hello;
    c_stream.next_out = compr;

    while (c_stream.total_in != (uLong)len && c_stream.total_out < comprLen) {
        c_stream.avail_in = c_stream.avail_out = 1; /* force small buffers */
        err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
        CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
    }
    /* Finish the stream, still forcing small buffers: */
    for (;;) {
        c_stream.avail_out = 1;
        err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
        CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
    }

    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Test inflate() with small buffers
 */
void test_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
{
    int err;
    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */

    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");

    d_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
    d_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
    d_stream.avail_in = 0;
    d_stream.next_out = uncompr;

    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");

    while (d_stream.total_out < uncomprLen && d_stream.total_in < comprLen) {
        d_stream.avail_in = d_stream.avail_out = 1; /* force small buffers */
        err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
        CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate");
    }

    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");

    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "bad inflate\n");
	exit(1);
    } else {
        printf("inflate(): %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Test deflate() with large buffers and dynamic change of compression level
 */
void test_large_deflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
{
    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
    int err;

    c_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
    c_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_BEST_SPEED);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");

    c_stream.next_out = compr;
    c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)comprLen;

    /* At this point, uncompr is still mostly zeroes, so it should compress
     * very well:
     */
    c_stream.next_in = uncompr;
    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)uncomprLen;
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
    if (c_stream.avail_in != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "deflate not greedy\n");
	exit(1);
    }

    /* Feed in already compressed data and switch to no compression: */
    deflateParams(&c_stream, Z_NO_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
    c_stream.next_in = compr;
    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen/2;
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");

    /* Switch back to compressing mode: */
    deflateParams(&c_stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION, Z_FILTERED);
    c_stream.next_in = uncompr;
    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)uncomprLen;
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");

    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
        fprintf(stderr, "deflate should report Z_STREAM_END\n");
	exit(1);
    }
    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Test inflate() with large buffers
 */
void test_large_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
{
    int err;
    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */

    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");

    d_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
    d_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
    d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen;

    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");

    for (;;) {
        d_stream.next_out = uncompr;            /* discard the output */
	d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen;
        err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
        CHECK_ERR(err, "large inflate");
    }

    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");

    if (d_stream.total_out != 2*uncomprLen + comprLen/2) {
        fprintf(stderr, "bad large inflate: %ld\n", d_stream.total_out);
	exit(1);
    } else {
        printf("large_inflate(): OK\n");
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Test deflate() with full flush
 */
void test_flush(compr, comprLen)
    Byte *compr;
    uLong *comprLen;
{
    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
    int err;
    int len = strlen(hello)+1;

    c_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
    c_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");

    c_stream.next_in  = (Bytef*)hello;
    c_stream.next_out = compr;
    c_stream.avail_in = 3;
    c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)*comprLen;
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FULL_FLUSH);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");

    compr[3]++; /* force an error in first compressed block */
    c_stream.avail_in = len - 3;

    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
        CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
    }
    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");

    *comprLen = c_stream.total_out;
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Test inflateSync()
 */
void test_sync(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
{
    int err;
    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */

    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");

    d_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
    d_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
    d_stream.avail_in = 2; /* just read the zlib header */

    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");

    d_stream.next_out = uncompr;
    d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen;

    inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate");

    d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen-2;   /* read all compressed data */
    err = inflateSync(&d_stream);           /* but skip the damaged part */
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateSync");

    err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_FINISH);
    if (err != Z_DATA_ERROR) {
        fprintf(stderr, "inflate should report DATA_ERROR\n");
        /* Because of incorrect adler32 */
	exit(1);
    }
    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");

    printf("after inflateSync(): hel%s\n", (char *)uncompr);
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Test deflate() with preset dictionary
 */
void test_dict_deflate(compr, comprLen)
    Byte *compr;
    uLong comprLen;
{
    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
    int err;

    c_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
    c_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");

    err = deflateSetDictionary(&c_stream,
			       (const Bytef*)dictionary, sizeof(dictionary));
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateSetDictionary");

    dictId = c_stream.adler;
    c_stream.next_out = compr;
    c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)comprLen;

    c_stream.next_in = (Bytef*)hello;
    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)strlen(hello)+1;

    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
        fprintf(stderr, "deflate should report Z_STREAM_END\n");
	exit(1);
    }
    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Test inflate() with a preset dictionary
 */
void test_dict_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
{
    int err;
    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */

    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");

    d_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
    d_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
    d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen;

    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");

    d_stream.next_out = uncompr;
    d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen;

    for (;;) {
        err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
	if (err == Z_NEED_DICT) {
	    if (d_stream.adler != dictId) {
		fprintf(stderr, "unexpected dictionary");
		exit(1);
	    }
	    err = inflateSetDictionary(&d_stream, (const Bytef*)dictionary,
				       sizeof(dictionary));
	}
        CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate with dict");
    }

    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");

    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "bad inflate with dict\n");
	exit(1);
    } else {
        printf("inflate with dictionary: %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Usage:  example [output.gz  [input.gz]]
 */

int main(argc, argv)
    int argc;
    char *argv[];
{
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
    uLong comprLen = 10000*sizeof(int); /* don't overflow on MSDOS */
    uLong uncomprLen = comprLen;
    static const char* myVersion = ZLIB_VERSION;

    if (zlibVersion()[0] != myVersion[0]) {
        fprintf(stderr, "incompatible zlib version\n");
        exit(1);

    } else if (strcmp(zlibVersion(), ZLIB_VERSION) != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "warning: different zlib version\n");
    }

    compr    = (Byte*)calloc((uInt)comprLen, 1);
    uncompr  = (Byte*)calloc((uInt)uncomprLen, 1);
    /* compr and uncompr are cleared to avoid reading uninitialized
     * data and to ensure that uncompr compresses well.
     */
    if (compr == Z_NULL || uncompr == Z_NULL) {
        printf("out of memory\n");
	exit(1);
    }
    test_compress(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);

    test_gzio((argc > 1 ? argv[1] : TESTFILE),
              (argc > 2 ? argv[2] : TESTFILE),
	      uncompr, (int)uncomprLen);

    test_deflate(compr, comprLen);
    test_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);

    test_large_deflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
    test_large_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);

    test_flush(compr, &comprLen);
    test_sync(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
    comprLen = uncomprLen;

    test_dict_deflate(compr, comprLen);
    test_dict_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);

    exit(0);
    return 0; /* to avoid warning */
}

Other Glassfish examples (source code examples)

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