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Java example source code file (BigIntegerMathBenchmark.java)

This example Java source code file (BigIntegerMathBenchmark.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

array_mask, array_size, beforeexperiment, benchmark, biginteger, bigintegermathbenchmark, ceiling, math, param

The BigIntegerMathBenchmark.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.math;

import static com.google.common.math.MathBenchmarking.ARRAY_MASK;
import static com.google.common.math.MathBenchmarking.ARRAY_SIZE;
import static com.google.common.math.MathBenchmarking.RANDOM_SOURCE;
import static java.math.RoundingMode.CEILING;

import com.google.caliper.BeforeExperiment;
import com.google.caliper.Benchmark;
import com.google.caliper.Param;
import com.google.common.math.BigIntegerMath;
import com.google.common.math.IntMath;
import com.google.common.math.LongMath;

import java.math.BigInteger;

/**
 * Benchmarks for the non-rounding methods of {@code BigIntegerMath}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
public class BigIntegerMathBenchmark {
  private static final int[] factorials = new int[ARRAY_SIZE];
  private static final int[] slowFactorials = new int[ARRAY_SIZE];
  private static final int[] binomials = new int[ARRAY_SIZE];

  @Param({"50", "1000", "10000"})
  int factorialBound;

  @BeforeExperiment
  void setUp() {
    for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
      factorials[i] = RANDOM_SOURCE.nextInt(factorialBound);
      slowFactorials[i] = RANDOM_SOURCE.nextInt(factorialBound);
      binomials[i] = RANDOM_SOURCE.nextInt(factorials[i] + 1);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Previous version of BigIntegerMath.factorial, kept for timing purposes.
   */
  private static BigInteger oldSlowFactorial(int n) {
    if (n <= 20) {
      return BigInteger.valueOf(LongMath.factorial(n));
    } else {
      int k = 20;
      return BigInteger.valueOf(LongMath.factorial(k)).multiply(oldSlowFactorial(k, n));
    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns the product of {@code n1} exclusive through {@code n2} inclusive.
   */
  private static BigInteger oldSlowFactorial(int n1, int n2) {
    assert n1 <= n2;
    if (IntMath.log2(n2, CEILING) * (n2 - n1) < Long.SIZE - 1) {
      // the result will definitely fit into a long
      long result = 1;
      for (int i = n1 + 1; i <= n2; i++) {
        result *= i;
      }
      return BigInteger.valueOf(result);
    }

    /*
     * We want each multiplication to have both sides with approximately the same number of digits.
     * Currently, we just divide the range in half.
     */
    int mid = (n1 + n2) >>> 1;
    return oldSlowFactorial(n1, mid).multiply(oldSlowFactorial(mid, n2));
  }

  @Benchmark int slowFactorial(int reps) {
    int tmp = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      int j = i & ARRAY_MASK;
      tmp += oldSlowFactorial(slowFactorials[j]).intValue();
    }
    return tmp;
  }

  @Benchmark int factorial(int reps) {
    int tmp = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      int j = i & ARRAY_MASK;
      tmp += BigIntegerMath.factorial(factorials[j]).intValue();
    }
    return tmp;
  }

  @Benchmark int binomial(int reps) {
    int tmp = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      int j = i & 0xffff;
      tmp += BigIntegerMath.binomial(factorials[j], binomials[j]).intValue();
    }
    return tmp;
  }
}

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