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Java example source code file (BytesTest.java)

This example Java source code file (BytesTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

array1, array234, bytestest, collection, empty, gwtcompatible, gwtincompatible, illegalargumentexception, list, nullpointerexception, nullpointertester, testcase, util, values

The BytesTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.primitives;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.Helpers;
import com.google.common.testing.NullPointerTester;

import junit.framework.TestCase;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link Bytes}.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */
@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)
public class BytesTest extends TestCase {
  private static final byte[] EMPTY = {};
  private static final byte[] ARRAY1 = {(byte) 1};
  private static final byte[] ARRAY234
      = {(byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4};

  private static final byte[] VALUES =
      { Byte.MIN_VALUE, -1, 0, 1, Byte.MAX_VALUE };

  public void testHashCode() {
    for (byte value : VALUES) {
      assertEquals(((Byte) value).hashCode(), Bytes.hashCode(value));
    }
  }

  public void testContains() {
    assertFalse(Bytes.contains(EMPTY, (byte) 1));
    assertFalse(Bytes.contains(ARRAY1, (byte) 2));
    assertFalse(Bytes.contains(ARRAY234, (byte) 1));
    assertTrue(Bytes.contains(new byte[] {(byte) -1}, (byte) -1));
    assertTrue(Bytes.contains(ARRAY234, (byte) 2));
    assertTrue(Bytes.contains(ARRAY234, (byte) 3));
    assertTrue(Bytes.contains(ARRAY234, (byte) 4));
  }

  public void testIndexOf() {
    assertEquals(-1, Bytes.indexOf(EMPTY, (byte) 1));
    assertEquals(-1, Bytes.indexOf(ARRAY1, (byte) 2));
    assertEquals(-1, Bytes.indexOf(ARRAY234, (byte) 1));
    assertEquals(0, Bytes.indexOf(
        new byte[] {(byte) -1}, (byte) -1));
    assertEquals(0, Bytes.indexOf(ARRAY234, (byte) 2));
    assertEquals(1, Bytes.indexOf(ARRAY234, (byte) 3));
    assertEquals(2, Bytes.indexOf(ARRAY234, (byte) 4));
    assertEquals(1, Bytes.indexOf(
        new byte[] { (byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 2, (byte) 3 },
        (byte) 3));
  }

  public void testIndexOf_arrayTarget() {
    assertEquals(0, Bytes.indexOf(EMPTY, EMPTY));
    assertEquals(0, Bytes.indexOf(ARRAY234, EMPTY));
    assertEquals(-1, Bytes.indexOf(EMPTY, ARRAY234));
    assertEquals(-1, Bytes.indexOf(ARRAY234, ARRAY1));
    assertEquals(-1, Bytes.indexOf(ARRAY1, ARRAY234));
    assertEquals(0, Bytes.indexOf(ARRAY1, ARRAY1));
    assertEquals(0, Bytes.indexOf(ARRAY234, ARRAY234));
    assertEquals(0, Bytes.indexOf(
        ARRAY234, new byte[] { (byte) 2, (byte) 3 }));
    assertEquals(1, Bytes.indexOf(
        ARRAY234, new byte[] { (byte) 3, (byte) 4 }));
    assertEquals(1, Bytes.indexOf(ARRAY234, new byte[] { (byte) 3 }));
    assertEquals(2, Bytes.indexOf(ARRAY234, new byte[] { (byte) 4 }));
    assertEquals(1, Bytes.indexOf(new byte[] { (byte) 2, (byte) 3,
        (byte) 3, (byte) 3, (byte) 3 },
        new byte[] { (byte) 3 }
    ));
    assertEquals(2, Bytes.indexOf(
        new byte[] { (byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 2,
            (byte) 3, (byte) 4, (byte) 2, (byte) 3},
        new byte[] { (byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4}
    ));
    assertEquals(1, Bytes.indexOf(
        new byte[] { (byte) 2, (byte) 2, (byte) 3,
            (byte) 4, (byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4},
        new byte[] { (byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4}
    ));
    assertEquals(-1, Bytes.indexOf(
        new byte[] { (byte) 4, (byte) 3, (byte) 2},
        new byte[] { (byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4}
    ));
  }

  public void testLastIndexOf() {
    assertEquals(-1, Bytes.lastIndexOf(EMPTY, (byte) 1));
    assertEquals(-1, Bytes.lastIndexOf(ARRAY1, (byte) 2));
    assertEquals(-1, Bytes.lastIndexOf(ARRAY234, (byte) 1));
    assertEquals(0, Bytes.lastIndexOf(
        new byte[] {(byte) -1}, (byte) -1));
    assertEquals(0, Bytes.lastIndexOf(ARRAY234, (byte) 2));
    assertEquals(1, Bytes.lastIndexOf(ARRAY234, (byte) 3));
    assertEquals(2, Bytes.lastIndexOf(ARRAY234, (byte) 4));
    assertEquals(3, Bytes.lastIndexOf(
        new byte[] { (byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 2, (byte) 3 },
        (byte) 3));
  }

  public void testConcat() {
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(EMPTY, Bytes.concat()));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(EMPTY, Bytes.concat(EMPTY)));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(EMPTY, Bytes.concat(EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY)));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(ARRAY1, Bytes.concat(ARRAY1)));
    assertNotSame(ARRAY1, Bytes.concat(ARRAY1));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(ARRAY1, Bytes.concat(EMPTY, ARRAY1, EMPTY)));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(
        new byte[] {(byte) 1, (byte) 1, (byte) 1},
        Bytes.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY1, ARRAY1)));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(
        new byte[] {(byte) 1, (byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4},
        Bytes.concat(ARRAY1, ARRAY234)));
  }

  public void testEnsureCapacity() {
    assertSame(EMPTY, Bytes.ensureCapacity(EMPTY, 0, 1));
    assertSame(ARRAY1, Bytes.ensureCapacity(ARRAY1, 0, 1));
    assertSame(ARRAY1, Bytes.ensureCapacity(ARRAY1, 1, 1));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(
        new byte[] {(byte) 1, (byte) 0, (byte) 0},
        Bytes.ensureCapacity(ARRAY1, 2, 1)));
  }

  public void testEnsureCapacity_fail() {
    try {
      Bytes.ensureCapacity(ARRAY1, -1, 1);
      fail();
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException expected) {
    }
    try {
      // notice that this should even fail when no growth was needed
      Bytes.ensureCapacity(ARRAY1, 1, -1);
      fail();
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void testToArray() {
    // need explicit type parameter to avoid javac warning!?
    List<Byte> none = Arrays.asList();
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(EMPTY, Bytes.toArray(none)));

    List<Byte> one = Arrays.asList((byte) 1);
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(ARRAY1, Bytes.toArray(one)));

    byte[] array = {(byte) 0, (byte) 1, (byte) 0x55};

    List<Byte> three = Arrays.asList((byte) 0, (byte) 1, (byte) 0x55);
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(array, Bytes.toArray(three)));

    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(array, Bytes.toArray(Bytes.asList(array))));
  }

  public void testToArray_threadSafe() {
    for (int delta : new int[] { +1, 0, -1 }) {
      for (int i = 0; i < VALUES.length; i++) {
        List<Byte> list = Bytes.asList(VALUES).subList(0, i);
        Collection<Byte> misleadingSize =
            Helpers.misleadingSizeCollection(delta);
        misleadingSize.addAll(list);
        byte[] arr = Bytes.toArray(misleadingSize);
        assertEquals(i, arr.length);
        for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
          assertEquals(VALUES[j], arr[j]);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  public void testToArray_withNull() {
    List<Byte> list = Arrays.asList((byte) 0, (byte) 1, null);
    try {
      Bytes.toArray(list);
      fail();
    } catch (NullPointerException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void testToArray_withConversion() {
    byte[] array = {(byte) 0, (byte) 1, (byte) 2};

    List<Byte> bytes = Arrays.asList((byte) 0, (byte) 1, (byte) 2);
    List<Short> shorts = Arrays.asList((short) 0, (short) 1, (short) 2);
    List<Integer> ints = Arrays.asList(0, 1, 2);
    List<Float> floats = Arrays.asList((float) 0, (float) 1, (float) 2);
    List<Long> longs = Arrays.asList((long) 0, (long) 1, (long) 2);
    List<Double> doubles = Arrays.asList((double) 0, (double) 1, (double) 2);

    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(array, Bytes.toArray(bytes)));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(array, Bytes.toArray(shorts)));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(array, Bytes.toArray(ints)));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(array, Bytes.toArray(floats)));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(array, Bytes.toArray(longs)));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(array, Bytes.toArray(doubles)));
  }

  public void testAsList_isAView() {
    byte[] array = {(byte) 0, (byte) 1};
    List<Byte> list = Bytes.asList(array);
    list.set(0, (byte) 2);
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(new byte[] {(byte) 2, (byte) 1}, array));
    array[1] = (byte) 3;
    assertEquals(Arrays.asList((byte) 2, (byte) 3), list);
  }

  public void testAsList_toArray_roundTrip() {
    byte[] array = { (byte) 0, (byte) 1, (byte) 2 };
    List<Byte> list = Bytes.asList(array);
    byte[] newArray = Bytes.toArray(list);

    // Make sure it returned a copy
    list.set(0, (byte) 4);
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(
        new byte[] { (byte) 0, (byte) 1, (byte) 2 }, newArray));
    newArray[1] = (byte) 5;
    assertEquals((byte) 1, (byte) list.get(1));
  }

  // This test stems from a real bug found by andrewk
  public void testAsList_subList_toArray_roundTrip() {
    byte[] array = { (byte) 0, (byte) 1, (byte) 2, (byte) 3 };
    List<Byte> list = Bytes.asList(array);
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(new byte[] { (byte) 1, (byte) 2 },
        Bytes.toArray(list.subList(1, 3))));
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(new byte[] {},
        Bytes.toArray(list.subList(2, 2))));
  }

  public void testAsListEmpty() {
    assertSame(Collections.emptyList(), Bytes.asList(EMPTY));
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // NullPointerTester
  public void testNulls() {
    new NullPointerTester().testAllPublicStaticMethods(Bytes.class);
  }
}

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