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Java example source code file (BinderTestSuite.java)

This example Java source code file (BinderTestSuite.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

abstractmodule, annotation, awithimplementedby, awithprovidedby, builder, illegal, immutablelist, injectable, object, plaina, provider, provisionexception, scopeda, scopedbindingbuilder, string, util

The BinderTestSuite.java Java example source code

/**
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.inject;

import static com.google.inject.Asserts.assertContains;
import static com.google.inject.name.Names.named;
import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.METHOD;
import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.TYPE;
import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.inject.binder.AnnotatedBindingBuilder;
import com.google.inject.binder.ScopedBindingBuilder;
import com.google.inject.name.Named;
import com.google.inject.util.Providers;

import junit.framework.Test;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import junit.framework.TestSuite;

import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

/**
 * @author jessewilson@google.com (Jesse Wilson)
 */
public class BinderTestSuite extends TestCase {

  public static Test suite() {
    TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();

    new Builder()
        .name("bind A")
        .module(new AbstractModule() {
          protected void configure() {
            bind(A.class);
          }
        })
        .creationException("No implementation for %s was bound", A.class.getName())
        .addToSuite(suite);

    new Builder()
        .name("bind PlainA named apple")
        .module(new AbstractModule() {
          protected void configure() {
            bind(PlainA.class).annotatedWith(named("apple"));
          }
        })
        .creationException("No implementation for %s annotated with %s was bound",
            PlainA.class.getName(), named("apple"))
        .addToSuite(suite);

    new Builder()
        .name("bind A to new PlainA(1)")
        .module(new AbstractModule() {
          protected void configure() {
            bind(A.class).toInstance(new PlainA(1));
          }
        })
        .creationTime(CreationTime.NONE)
        .expectedValues(new PlainA(1), new PlainA(1), new PlainA(1))
        .addToSuite(suite);

    new Builder()
        .name("no binding, AWithProvidedBy")
        .key(Key.get(AWithProvidedBy.class), InjectsAWithProvidedBy.class)
        .addToSuite(suite);

    new Builder()
        .name("no binding, AWithImplementedBy")
        .key(Key.get(AWithImplementedBy.class), InjectsAWithImplementedBy.class)
        .addToSuite(suite);

    new Builder()
        .name("no binding, ScopedA")
        .key(Key.get(ScopedA.class), InjectsScopedA.class)
        .expectedValues(new PlainA(201), new PlainA(201), new PlainA(202), new PlainA(202))
        .addToSuite(suite);

    new Builder()
        .name("no binding, AWithProvidedBy named apple")
        .key(Key.get(AWithProvidedBy.class, named("apple")),
            InjectsAWithProvidedByNamedApple.class)
        .configurationException("No implementation for %s annotated with %s was bound",
            AWithProvidedBy.class.getName(), named("apple"))
        .addToSuite(suite);

    new Builder()
        .name("no binding, AWithImplementedBy named apple")
        .key(Key.get(AWithImplementedBy.class, named("apple")),
            InjectsAWithImplementedByNamedApple.class)
        .configurationException("No implementation for %s annotated with %s was bound",
            AWithImplementedBy.class.getName(), named("apple"))
        .addToSuite(suite);

    new Builder()
        .name("no binding, ScopedA named apple")
        .key(Key.get(ScopedA.class, named("apple")), InjectsScopedANamedApple.class)
        .configurationException("No implementation for %s annotated with %s was bound",
            ScopedA.class.getName(), named("apple"))
        .addToSuite(suite);

    for (final Scoper scoper : Scoper.values()) {
      new Builder()
          .name("bind PlainA")
          .key(Key.get(PlainA.class), InjectsPlainA.class)
          .module(new AbstractModule() {
            protected void configure() {
              AnnotatedBindingBuilder<PlainA> abb = bind(PlainA.class);
              scoper.configure(abb);
            }
          })
          .scoper(scoper)
          .addToSuite(suite);

      new Builder()
          .name("bind A to PlainA")
          .module(new AbstractModule() {
            protected void configure() {
              ScopedBindingBuilder sbb = bind(A.class).to(PlainA.class);
              scoper.configure(sbb);
            }
          })
          .scoper(scoper)
          .addToSuite(suite);

      new Builder()
          .name("bind A to PlainAProvider.class")
          .module(new AbstractModule() {
            protected void configure() {
              ScopedBindingBuilder sbb = bind(A.class).toProvider(PlainAProvider.class);
              scoper.configure(sbb);
            }
          })
          .scoper(scoper)
          .addToSuite(suite);

      new Builder()
          .name("bind A to new PlainAProvider()")
          .module(new AbstractModule() {
            protected void configure() {
              ScopedBindingBuilder sbb = bind(A.class).toProvider(new PlainAProvider());
              scoper.configure(sbb);
            }
          })
          .scoper(scoper)
          .addToSuite(suite);

      new Builder()
          .name("bind AWithProvidedBy")
          .key(Key.get(AWithProvidedBy.class), InjectsAWithProvidedBy.class)
          .module(new AbstractModule() {
            protected void configure() {
              ScopedBindingBuilder sbb = bind(AWithProvidedBy.class);
              scoper.configure(sbb);
            }
          })
          .scoper(scoper)
          .addToSuite(suite);

      new Builder()
          .name("bind AWithImplementedBy")
          .key(Key.get(AWithImplementedBy.class), InjectsAWithImplementedBy.class)
          .module(new AbstractModule() {
            protected void configure() {
              ScopedBindingBuilder sbb = bind(AWithImplementedBy.class);
              scoper.configure(sbb);
            }
          })
          .scoper(scoper)
          .addToSuite(suite);

      new Builder()
          .name("bind ScopedA")
          .key(Key.get(ScopedA.class), InjectsScopedA.class)
          .module(new AbstractModule() {
            protected void configure() {
              ScopedBindingBuilder sbb = bind(ScopedA.class);
              scoper.configure(sbb);
            }
          })
          .expectedValues(new PlainA(201), new PlainA(201), new PlainA(202), new PlainA(202))
          .scoper(scoper)
          .addToSuite(suite);


      new Builder()
          .name("bind AWithProvidedBy named apple")
          .module(new AbstractModule() {
            protected void configure() {
              scoper.configure(bind(AWithProvidedBy.class).annotatedWith(named("apple")));
            }
          })
          .creationException("No implementation for %s annotated with %s was bound",
              AWithProvidedBy.class.getName(), named("apple"))
          .addToSuite(suite);

      new Builder()
          .name("bind AWithImplementedBy named apple")
          .module(new AbstractModule() {
            protected void configure() {
              scoper.configure(bind(AWithImplementedBy.class).annotatedWith(named("apple")));
            }
          })
          .creationException("No implementation for %s annotated with %s was bound",
              AWithImplementedBy.class.getName(), named("apple"))
          .addToSuite(suite);

      new Builder()
          .name("bind ScopedA named apple")
          .module(new AbstractModule() {
            protected void configure() {
              scoper.configure(bind(ScopedA.class).annotatedWith(named("apple")));
            }
          })
          .creationException("No implementation for %s annotated with %s was bound",
              ScopedA.class.getName(), named("apple"))
          .addToSuite(suite);

    }
    
    return suite;
  }
  
  enum Scoper {
    UNSCOPED {
      void configure(ScopedBindingBuilder sbb) {}
      void apply(Builder builder) {}
    },

    EAGER_SINGLETON {
      void configure(ScopedBindingBuilder sbb) {
        sbb.asEagerSingleton();
      }
      void apply(Builder builder) {
        builder.expectedValues(new PlainA(101), new PlainA(101), new PlainA(101));
        builder.creationTime(CreationTime.EAGER);
      }
    },

    SCOPES_SINGLETON {
      void configure(ScopedBindingBuilder sbb) {
        sbb.in(Scopes.SINGLETON);
      }
      void apply(Builder builder) {
        builder.expectedValues(new PlainA(201), new PlainA(201), new PlainA(201));
      }
    },

    SINGLETON_DOT_CLASS {
      void configure(ScopedBindingBuilder sbb) {
        sbb.in(Singleton.class);
      }
      void apply(Builder builder) {
        builder.expectedValues(new PlainA(201), new PlainA(201), new PlainA(201));
      }
    },

    TWO_AT_A_TIME_SCOPED_DOT_CLASS {
      void configure(ScopedBindingBuilder sbb) {
        sbb.in(TwoAtATimeScoped.class);
      }
      void apply(Builder builder) {
        builder.expectedValues(new PlainA(201), new PlainA(201), new PlainA(202), new PlainA(202));
      }
    },

    TWO_AT_A_TIME_SCOPE {
      void configure(ScopedBindingBuilder sbb) {
        sbb.in(new TwoAtATimeScope());
      }
      void apply(Builder builder) {
        builder.expectedValues(new PlainA(201), new PlainA(201), new PlainA(202), new PlainA(202));
      }
    };

    abstract void configure(ScopedBindingBuilder sbb);
    abstract void apply(Builder builder);
  }

  /** When Guice creates a value, directly or via a provider */
  enum CreationTime {
    NONE, EAGER, LAZY
  }

  public static class Builder {
    private String name = "test";
    private Key<?> key = Key.get(A.class);
    private Class<? extends Injectable> injectsKey = InjectsA.class;
    private List<Module> modules = Lists.newArrayList(new AbstractModule() {
      protected void configure() {
        bindScope(TwoAtATimeScoped.class, new TwoAtATimeScope());
      }
    });
    private List<Object> expectedValues = Lists.newArrayList(
        new PlainA(201), new PlainA(202), new PlainA(203));
    private CreationTime creationTime = CreationTime.LAZY;
    private String creationException;
    private String configurationException;

    public Builder module(Module module) {
      this.modules.add(module);
      return this;
    }

    public Builder creationTime(CreationTime creationTime) {
      this.creationTime = creationTime;
      return this;
    }

    public Builder name(String name) {
      this.name = name;
      return this;
    }

    public Builder key(Key<?> key, Class injectsKey) {
      this.key = key;
      this.injectsKey = injectsKey;
      return this;
    }

    private Builder creationException(String message, Object... args) {
      this.creationException = String.format(message, args);
      return this;
    }

    private Builder configurationException(String message, Object... args) {
      configurationException = String.format(message, args);
      return this;
    }

    private Builder scoper(Scoper scoper) {
      name(name + " in " + scoper);
      scoper.apply(this);
      return this;
    }

    private <T> Builder expectedValues(T... values) {
      this.expectedValues.clear();
      Collections.addAll(this.expectedValues, values);
      return this;
    }

    public void addToSuite(TestSuite suite) {
      if (creationException != null) {
        suite.addTest(new CreationExceptionTest(this));

      } else if (configurationException != null) {
        suite.addTest(new ConfigurationExceptionTest(this));

      } else {
        suite.addTest(new SuccessTest(this));
        if (creationTime != CreationTime.NONE) {
          suite.addTest(new UserExceptionsTest(this));
        }
      }
    }
  }

  public static class SuccessTest extends TestCase {
    final String name;
    final Key<?> key;
    final Class<? extends Injectable> injectsKey;
    final ImmutableList<Module> modules;
    final ImmutableList<Object> expectedValues;

    public SuccessTest(Builder builder) {
      super("test");
      name = builder.name;
      key = builder.key;
      injectsKey = builder.injectsKey;
      modules = ImmutableList.copyOf(builder.modules);
      expectedValues = ImmutableList.copyOf(builder.expectedValues);
    }

    public String getName() {
      return name;
    }

    Injector newInjector() {
      nextId.set(101);
      return Guice.createInjector(modules);
    }

    public void test() throws IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException {
      Injector injector = newInjector();
      nextId.set(201);
      for (Object value : expectedValues) {
        assertEquals(value, injector.getInstance(key));
      }

      Provider<?> provider = newInjector().getProvider(key);
      nextId.set(201);
      for (Object value : expectedValues) {
        assertEquals(value, provider.get());
      }

      Provider<?> bindingProvider = newInjector().getBinding(key).getProvider();
      nextId.set(201);
      for (Object value : expectedValues) {
        assertEquals(value, bindingProvider.get());
      }

      injector = newInjector();
      nextId.set(201);
      for (Object value : expectedValues) {
        Injectable instance = injector.getInstance(injectsKey);
        assertEquals(value, instance.value);
      }

      injector = newInjector();
      nextId.set(201);
      for (Object value : expectedValues) {
        Injectable injectable = injectsKey.newInstance();
        injector.injectMembers(injectable);
        assertEquals(value, injectable.value);
      }

      Injector injector1 = newInjector();
      nextId.set(201);
      Injectable hasProvider = injector1.getInstance(injectsKey);
      hasProvider.provider.get();
      nextId.set(201);
      for (Object value : expectedValues) {
        assertEquals(value, hasProvider.provider.get());
      }
    }
  }

  public static class CreationExceptionTest extends TestCase {
    final String name;
    final Key<?> key;
    final ImmutableList<Module> modules;
    final String creationException;

    public CreationExceptionTest(Builder builder) {
      super("test");
      name = builder.name;
      key = builder.key;
      modules = ImmutableList.copyOf(builder.modules);
      creationException = builder.creationException;
    }

    public String getName() {
      return "creation errors:" + name;
    }

    public void test() {
      try {
        Guice.createInjector(modules);
        fail();
      } catch (CreationException expected) {
        assertContains(expected.getMessage(), creationException);
      }
    }
  }

  public static class ConfigurationExceptionTest extends TestCase {
    final String name;
    final Key<?> key;
    final Class<? extends Injectable> injectsKey;
    final ImmutableList<Module> modules;
    final String configurationException;

    public ConfigurationExceptionTest(Builder builder) {
      super("test");
      name = builder.name;
      key = builder.key;
      injectsKey = builder.injectsKey;
      modules = ImmutableList.copyOf(builder.modules);
      configurationException = builder.configurationException;
    }

    public String getName() {
      return "provision errors:" + name;
    }

    Injector newInjector() {
      return Guice.createInjector(modules);
    }

    public void test() throws IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException {
      try {
        newInjector().getProvider(key);
        fail();
      } catch (ConfigurationException expected) {
        assertContains(expected.getMessage(), configurationException);
      }

      try {
        newInjector().getBinding(key).getProvider();
        fail();
      } catch (ConfigurationException expected) {
        assertContains(expected.getMessage(), configurationException);
      }

      try {
        newInjector().getInstance(key);
        fail();
      } catch (ConfigurationException expected) {
        assertContains(expected.getMessage(), configurationException);
      }

      try {
        newInjector().getInstance(injectsKey);
        fail();
      } catch (ConfigurationException expected) {
        assertContains(expected.getMessage(),
            configurationException, injectsKey.getName() + ".inject",
            configurationException, injectsKey.getName() + ".inject",
            "2 errors");
      }

      try {
        Injectable injectable = injectsKey.newInstance();
        newInjector().injectMembers(injectable);
        fail();
      } catch (ConfigurationException expected) {
        assertContains(expected.getMessage(),
            configurationException, injectsKey.getName() + ".inject",
            configurationException, injectsKey.getName() + ".inject",
            "2 errors");
      }
    }
  }

  public static class UserExceptionsTest extends TestCase {
    final String name;
    final Key<?> key;
    final Class<? extends Injectable> injectsKey;
    final ImmutableList<Module> modules;
    final ImmutableList<Object> expectedValues;
    final CreationTime creationTime;

    public UserExceptionsTest(Builder builder) {
      super("test");
      name = builder.name;
      key = builder.key;
      injectsKey = builder.injectsKey;
      modules = ImmutableList.copyOf(builder.modules);
      expectedValues = ImmutableList.copyOf(builder.expectedValues);
      creationTime = builder.creationTime;
    }

    public String getName() {
      return "provision errors:" + name;
    }

    Injector newInjector() {
      return Guice.createInjector(modules);
    }

    public void test() throws IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException {
      nextId.set(-1);
      try {
        newInjector();
        assertEquals(CreationTime.LAZY, creationTime);
      } catch (CreationException expected) {
        assertEquals(CreationTime.EAGER, creationTime);
        assertContains(expected.getMessage(), "Illegal value: -1");
        return;
      }

      Provider<?> provider = newInjector().getProvider(key);
      Provider<?> bindingProvider = newInjector().getBinding(key).getProvider();

      nextId.set(-1);
      try {
        newInjector().getInstance(key);
        fail();
      } catch (ProvisionException expected) {
        assertContains(expected.getMessage(), "Illegal value: -1");
      }

      nextId.set(-1);
      try {
        provider.get();
        fail();
      } catch (ProvisionException expected) {
        assertContains(expected.getMessage(), "Illegal value: -1");
      }

      nextId.set(-1);
      try {
        bindingProvider.get();
        fail();
      } catch (ProvisionException expected) {
        assertContains(expected.getMessage(), "Illegal value: -1");
      }

      try {
        nextId.set(-1);
        newInjector().getInstance(injectsKey);
      } catch (ProvisionException expected) {
        assertContains(
            expected.getMessage(),
            "Illegal value: -1",
            "for the 1st parameter of " + injectsKey.getName() + ".inject");
      }

      nextId.set(201);
      Injectable injectable = injectsKey.newInstance();
      try {
        nextId.set(-1);
        newInjector().injectMembers(injectable);
      } catch (ProvisionException expected) {
        assertContains(
            expected.getMessage(),
            "Illegal value: -1",
            "for the 1st parameter of " + injectsKey.getName() + ".inject");
      }

      nextId.set(201);
      Injectable hasProvider = newInjector().getInstance(injectsKey);
      hasProvider.provider.get();
      try {
        nextId.set(-1);
        hasProvider.provider.get();
      } catch (ProvisionException expected) {
        assertContains(expected.getMessage(), "Illegal value: -1");
      }
    }
  }

  /** negative to throw, 101... for eager singletons, 201... for everything else */
  static final AtomicInteger nextId = new AtomicInteger();

  @ProvidedBy(PlainAProvider.class)
  interface AWithProvidedBy {}

  static class InjectsAWithProvidedBy extends Injectable {
    @Inject public void inject(AWithProvidedBy aWithProvidedBy,
        Provider<AWithProvidedBy> aWithProvidedByProvider) {
      this.value = aWithProvidedBy;
      this.provider = aWithProvidedByProvider;
    }
  }

  static class InjectsAWithProvidedByNamedApple extends Injectable {
    @Inject public void inject(@Named("apple") AWithProvidedBy aWithProvidedBy,
        @Named("apple") Provider<AWithProvidedBy> aWithProvidedByProvider) {
      this.value = aWithProvidedBy;
      this.provider = aWithProvidedByProvider;
    }
  }

  @ImplementedBy(PlainA.class)
  interface AWithImplementedBy {}

  static class InjectsAWithImplementedBy extends Injectable {
    @Inject public void inject(AWithImplementedBy aWithImplementedBy,
        Provider<AWithImplementedBy> aWithImplementedByProvider) {
      this.value = aWithImplementedBy;
      this.provider = aWithImplementedByProvider;
    }
  }

  static class InjectsAWithImplementedByNamedApple extends Injectable {
    @Inject public void inject(@Named("apple") AWithImplementedBy aWithImplementedBy,
        @Named("apple") Provider<AWithImplementedBy> aWithImplementedByProvider) {
      this.value = aWithImplementedBy;
      this.provider = aWithImplementedByProvider;
    }
  }

  interface A extends AWithProvidedBy, AWithImplementedBy {}

  static class InjectsA extends Injectable {
    @Inject public void inject(A a, Provider<A> aProvider) {
      this.value = a;
      this.provider = aProvider;
    }
  }

  static class PlainA implements A {
    final int value;
    PlainA() {
      value = nextId.getAndIncrement();
      if (value < 0) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Illegal value: " + value);
      }
    }
    PlainA(int value) {
      this.value = value;
    }
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
      return obj instanceof PlainA
          && value == ((PlainA) obj).value;
    }
    public int hashCode() {
      return value;
    }
    public String toString() {
      return "PlainA#" + value;
    }
  }

  static class PlainAProvider implements Provider<A> {
    public A get() {
      return new PlainA();
    }
  }

  static class InjectsPlainA extends Injectable {
    @Inject public void inject(PlainA plainA, Provider<PlainA> plainAProvider) {
      this.value = plainA;
      this.provider = plainAProvider;
    }
  }

  /** This scope hands out each value exactly twice  */
  static class TwoAtATimeScope implements Scope {
    public <T> Provider scope(Key key, final Provider unscoped) {
      return new Provider<T>() {
        T instance;
        public T get() {
          if (instance == null) {
            instance = unscoped.get();
            return instance;
          } else {
            T result = instance;
            instance = null;
            return result;
          }
        }
      };
    }
  }

  @Target({ TYPE, METHOD }) @Retention(RUNTIME) @ScopeAnnotation
  public @interface TwoAtATimeScoped {}

  @TwoAtATimeScoped
  static class ScopedA extends PlainA {}

  static class InjectsScopedA extends Injectable {
    @Inject public void inject(ScopedA scopedA, Provider<ScopedA> scopedAProvider) {
      this.value = scopedA;
      this.provider = scopedAProvider;
    }
  }

  static class InjectsScopedANamedApple extends Injectable {
    @Inject public void inject(@Named("apple") ScopedA scopedA,
        @Named("apple") Provider<ScopedA> scopedAProvider) {
      this.value = scopedA;
      this.provider = scopedAProvider;
    }
  }

  static class Injectable {
    Object value = new Object();
    Provider<?> provider = Providers.of(new Object());
  }
}

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