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Java example source code file (fixpath.c)

This example Java source code file (fixpath.c) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

could, createprocess, debug_fixpath, dword, file, format_message_allocate_buffer, getlasterror, localfree, lptstr, null, points, startupinfo, usage, zeromemory

The fixpath.c Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

#include <Windows.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <malloc.h>

void report_error()
{
  LPVOID lpMsgBuf;
  DWORD dw = GetLastError();

  FormatMessage(
      FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
      FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |
      FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
      NULL,
      dw,
      MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
      (LPTSTR) &lpMsgBuf,
      0,
      NULL);

  fprintf(stderr,
          "Could not start process!  Failed with error %d: %s\n",
          dw, lpMsgBuf);

  LocalFree(lpMsgBuf);
}

/*
 * Test if pos points to /cygdrive/_/ where _ can
 * be any character.
 */
int is_cygdrive_here(int pos, char *in, int len)
{
  // Length of /cygdrive/c/ is 12
  if (pos+12 > len) return 0;
  if (in[pos+11]=='/' &&
      in[pos+9]=='/' &&
      in[pos+8]=='e' &&
      in[pos+7]=='v' &&
      in[pos+6]=='i' &&
      in[pos+5]=='r' &&
      in[pos+4]=='d' &&
      in[pos+3]=='g' &&
      in[pos+2]=='y' &&
      in[pos+1]=='c' &&
      in[pos+0]=='/') {
    return 1;
  }
  return 0;
}

/*
 * Replace /cygdrive/_/ with _:/
 * Works in place since drive letter is always
 * shorter than /cygdrive/
 */
char *replace_cygdrive_cygwin(char *in)
{
  int len = strlen(in);
  char *out = malloc(len+1);
  int i,j;

  if (len < 12) {
    strcpy(out, in);
    return out;
  }
  for (i = 0, j = 0; i<len;) {
    if (is_cygdrive_here(i, in, len)) {
      out[j++] = in[i+10];
      out[j++] = ':';
      i+=11;
    } else {
      out[j] = in[i];
      i++;
      j++;
    }
  }
  out[j] = 0;
  return out;
}

void append(char **b, size_t *bl, size_t *u, char *add, size_t addlen)
{
  while ( (addlen+*u+1) > *bl) {
    *bl *= 2;
    *b = realloc(*b, *bl);
  }
  memcpy(*b+*u, add, addlen);
  *u += addlen;
}

/*
 * Creates a new string from in where the first occurance of sub is
 * replaced by rep.
 */
char *replace_substring(char *in, char *sub, char *rep)
{
  int in_len = strlen(in);
  int sub_len = strlen(sub);
  int rep_len = strlen(rep);
  char *out = malloc(in_len - sub_len + rep_len + 1);
  char *p;

  if (!(p = strstr(in, sub))) {
    // If sub isn't a substring of in, just return in.
    return in;
  }

  // Copy characters from beginning of in to start of sub.
  strncpy(out, in, p - in);
  out[p - in] = '\0';

  sprintf(out + (p - in), "%s%s", rep, p + sub_len);

  return out;
}

char* msys_path_list; // @-separated list of paths prefix to look for
char* msys_path_list_end; // Points to last \0 in msys_path_list.

void setup_msys_path_list(char* argument)
{
  char* p;
  char* drive_letter_pos;

  msys_path_list = strdup(&argument[2]);
  msys_path_list_end = &msys_path_list[strlen(msys_path_list)];

  // Convert all at-sign (@) in path list to \0.
  // @ was chosen as separator to minimize risk of other tools messing around with it
  p = msys_path_list;
  do {
    if (p[1] == ':') {
      // msys has mangled our path list, restore it from c:/... to /c/...
      drive_letter_pos = p+1;
      *drive_letter_pos = *p;
      *p = '/';
    }

    // Look for an @ in the list
    p = strchr(p, '@');
    if (p != NULL) {
      *p = '\0';
      p++;
    }
  } while (p != NULL);
}

char *replace_cygdrive_msys(char *in)
{
  char* str;
  char* prefix;
  char* p;

  str = strdup(in);

  // For each prefix in the path list, search for it and replace /c/... with c:/...
  for (prefix = msys_path_list; prefix < msys_path_list_end && prefix != NULL; prefix += strlen(prefix)+1) {
    p=str;
    while ((p = strstr(p, prefix))) {
      char* drive_letter = p+1;
      *p = *drive_letter;
      *drive_letter = ':';
      p++;
    }
  }

  return str;
}

char*(*replace_cygdrive)(char *in) = NULL;

char *files_to_delete[1024];
int num_files_to_delete = 0;

char *fix_at_file(char *in)
{
  char *tmpdir;
  char name[2048];
  char *atname;
  char *buffer;
  size_t buflen=65536;
  size_t used=0;
  size_t len;
  int rc;
  FILE *atout;
  FILE *atin;
  char block[2048];
  size_t blocklen;
  char *fixed;

  atin = fopen(in+1, "r");
  if (atin == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Could not read at file %s\n", in+1);
    exit(-1);
  }

  tmpdir = getenv("TMP");
  if (tmpdir == NULL) {
    tmpdir = "c:/cygwin/tmp";
  }
  _snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s\\atfile_XXXXXX", tmpdir);

  rc = _mktemp_s(name, strlen(name)+1);
  if (rc) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Could not create temporary file name for at file!\n");
    exit(-1);
  }

  atout = fopen(name, "w");
  if (atout == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Could not open temporary file for writing! %s\n", name);
    exit(-1);
  }

  buffer = malloc(buflen);
  while((blocklen = fread(block,1,sizeof(block),atin)) > 0) {
    append(&buffer, &buflen, &used, block, blocklen);
  }
  buffer[used] = 0;
  if (getenv("DEBUG_FIXPATH") != NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "fixpath input from @-file %s: %s\n", &in[1], buffer);
  }
  fixed = replace_cygdrive(buffer);
  if (getenv("DEBUG_FIXPATH") != NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "fixpath converted to @-file %s is: %s\n", name, fixed);
  }
  fwrite(fixed, strlen(fixed), 1, atout);
  fclose(atin);
  fclose(atout);
  free(fixed);
  free(buffer);
  files_to_delete[num_files_to_delete] = malloc(strlen(name)+1);
  strcpy(files_to_delete[num_files_to_delete], name);
  num_files_to_delete++;
  atname = malloc(strlen(name)+2);
  atname[0] = '@';
  strcpy(atname+1, name);
  return atname;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    STARTUPINFO si;
    PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
    unsigned short rc;

    char *new_at_file;
    char *old_at_file;
    char *line;
    int i;
    DWORD exitCode;

    if (argc<3 || argv[1][0] != '-' || (argv[1][1] != 'c' && argv[1][1] != 'm')) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: fixpath -c|m<path@path@...> /cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/notepad.exe /cygdrive/c/x/test.txt\n");
        exit(0);
    }

    if (getenv("DEBUG_FIXPATH") != NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "fixpath input line >%s<\n", strstr(GetCommandLine(), argv[1]));
    }

    if (argv[1][1] == 'c' && argv[1][2] == '\0') {
      if (getenv("DEBUG_FIXPATH") != NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "using cygwin mode\n");
      }
      replace_cygdrive = replace_cygdrive_cygwin;
    } else if (argv[1][1] == 'm') {
      if (getenv("DEBUG_FIXPATH") != NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "using msys mode, with path list: %s\n", &argv[1][2]);
      }
      setup_msys_path_list(argv[1]);
      replace_cygdrive = replace_cygdrive_msys;
    } else {
      fprintf(stderr, "Unknown mode: %s\n", argv[1]);
      exit(-1);
    }
    line = replace_cygdrive(strstr(GetCommandLine(), argv[2]));

    for (i=1; i<argc; ++i) {
       if (argv[i][0] == '@') {
          // Found at-file! Fix it!
          old_at_file = replace_cygdrive(argv[i]);
          new_at_file = fix_at_file(old_at_file);
          line = replace_substring(line, old_at_file, new_at_file);
       }
    }

    if (getenv("DEBUG_FIXPATH") != NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "fixpath converted line >%s<\n", line);
    }

    ZeroMemory(&si,sizeof(si));
    si.cb=sizeof(si);
    ZeroMemory(&pi,sizeof(pi));

    rc = CreateProcess(NULL,
                       line,
                       0,
                       0,
                       TRUE,
                       0,
                       0,
                       0,
                       &si,
                       &pi);
    if(!rc) {
      // Could not start process for some reason.  Try to report why:
      report_error();
      exit(rc);
    }

    WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess,INFINITE);
    GetExitCodeProcess(pi.hProcess,&exitCode);

    if (getenv("DEBUG_FIXPATH") != NULL) {
      for (i=0; i<num_files_to_delete; ++i) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Not deleting temporary fixpath file %s\n",
                files_to_delete[i]);
      }
    }
    else {
      for (i=0; i<num_files_to_delete; ++i) {
        remove(files_to_delete[i]);
      }
    }

    exit(exitCode);
}

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