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Java example source code file (saproc.cpp)

This example Java source code file (saproc.cpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

check_exception, check_exception_, debuggerwithobject, filemapheader, handle_threaddb_failure_, jni_abort, jnicall, jnienv, jniexport, null, o_rdonly, ps_ok, solaris_11_b159_or_later, throw_new_debugger_exception_

The saproc.cpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#include "salibproc.h"
#include "sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal.h"
#ifndef SOLARIS_11_B159_OR_LATER
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#endif
#include <thread_db.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <demangle.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>

#define CHECK_EXCEPTION_(value) if(env->ExceptionOccurred()) { return value; }
#define CHECK_EXCEPTION if(env->ExceptionOccurred()) { return;}
#define THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_(str, value) { throwNewDebuggerException(env, str); return value; }
#define THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION(str) { throwNewDebuggerException(env, str); return;}

#define SYMBOL_BUF_SIZE  256
#define ERR_MSG_SIZE     (PATH_MAX + 256)

// debug modes
static int _libsaproc_debug = 0;
#ifndef SOLARIS_11_B159_OR_LATER
static bool _Pstack_iter_debug = false;

static void dprintf_2(const char* format,...) {
  if (_Pstack_iter_debug) {
    va_list alist;

    va_start(alist, format);
    fputs("Pstack_iter DEBUG: ", stderr);
    vfprintf(stderr, format, alist);
    va_end(alist);
  }
}
#endif // !SOLARIS_11_B159_OR_LATER

static void print_debug(const char* format,...) {
  if (_libsaproc_debug) {
    va_list alist;

    va_start(alist, format);
    fputs("libsaproc DEBUG: ", stderr);
    vfprintf(stderr, format, alist);
    va_end(alist);
  }
}

struct Debugger {
    JNIEnv* env;
    jobject this_obj;
};

struct DebuggerWithObject : Debugger {
    jobject obj;
};

struct DebuggerWith2Objects : DebuggerWithObject {
    jobject obj2;
};

/*
* Portions of user thread level detail gathering code is from pstack source
* code. See pstack.c in Solaris 2.8 user commands source code.
*/

static void throwNewDebuggerException(JNIEnv* env, const char* errMsg) {
  env->ThrowNew(env->FindClass("sun/jvm/hotspot/debugger/DebuggerException"), errMsg);
}

// JNI ids for some fields, methods

// libproc handler pointer
static jfieldID p_ps_prochandle_ID = 0;

// libthread.so dlopen handle, thread agent ptr and function pointers
static jfieldID libthread_db_handle_ID   = 0;
static jfieldID p_td_thragent_t_ID       = 0;
static jfieldID p_td_init_ID             = 0;
static jfieldID p_td_ta_new_ID           = 0;
static jfieldID p_td_ta_delete_ID        = 0;
static jfieldID p_td_ta_thr_iter_ID      = 0;
static jfieldID p_td_thr_get_info_ID     = 0;
static jfieldID p_td_ta_map_id2thr_ID    = 0;
static jfieldID p_td_thr_getgregs_ID     = 0;

// reg index fields
static jfieldID pcRegIndex_ID            = 0;
static jfieldID fpRegIndex_ID            = 0;

// part of the class sharing workaround
static jfieldID classes_jsa_fd_ID        = 0;
static jfieldID p_file_map_header_ID     = 0;

// method ids

static jmethodID getThreadForThreadId_ID = 0;
static jmethodID createSenderFrame_ID    = 0;
static jmethodID createLoadObject_ID     = 0;
static jmethodID createClosestSymbol_ID  = 0;
static jmethodID listAdd_ID              = 0;

/*
 * Functions we need from libthread_db
 */
typedef td_err_e
        (*p_td_init_t)(void);
typedef td_err_e
        (*p_td_ta_new_t)(void *, td_thragent_t **);
typedef td_err_e
        (*p_td_ta_delete_t)(td_thragent_t *);
typedef td_err_e
        (*p_td_ta_thr_iter_t)(const td_thragent_t *, td_thr_iter_f *, void *,
                td_thr_state_e, int, sigset_t *, unsigned);
typedef td_err_e
        (*p_td_thr_get_info_t)(const td_thrhandle_t *, td_thrinfo_t *);
typedef td_err_e
        (*p_td_ta_map_id2thr_t)(const td_thragent_t *, thread_t,  td_thrhandle_t *);
typedef td_err_e
        (*p_td_thr_getgregs_t)(const td_thrhandle_t *, prgregset_t);

static void
clear_libthread_db_ptrs(JNIEnv* env, jobject this_obj) {
  // release libthread_db agent, if we had created
  p_td_ta_delete_t p_td_ta_delete = 0;
  p_td_ta_delete = (p_td_ta_delete_t) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_td_ta_delete_ID);

  td_thragent_t *p_td_thragent_t = 0;
  p_td_thragent_t = (td_thragent_t*) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_td_thragent_t_ID);
  if (p_td_thragent_t != 0 && p_td_ta_delete != 0) {
     p_td_ta_delete(p_td_thragent_t);
  }

  // dlclose libthread_db.so
  void* libthread_db_handle = (void*) env->GetLongField(this_obj, libthread_db_handle_ID);
  if (libthread_db_handle != 0) {
    dlclose(libthread_db_handle);
  }

  env->SetLongField(this_obj, libthread_db_handle_ID, (jlong)0);
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_init_ID, (jlong)0);
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_ta_new_ID, (jlong)0);
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_ta_delete_ID, (jlong)0);
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_ta_thr_iter_ID, (jlong)0);
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_thr_get_info_ID, (jlong)0);
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_ta_map_id2thr_ID, (jlong)0);
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_thr_getgregs_ID, (jlong)0);
}


static void detach_internal(JNIEnv* env, jobject this_obj) {
  // clear libthread_db stuff
  clear_libthread_db_ptrs(env, this_obj);

  // release ptr to ps_prochandle
  jlong p_ps_prochandle;
  p_ps_prochandle = env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);
  if (p_ps_prochandle != 0L) {
    Prelease((struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle, PRELEASE_CLEAR);
  }

  // part of the class sharing workaround
  int classes_jsa_fd = env->GetIntField(this_obj, classes_jsa_fd_ID);
  if (classes_jsa_fd != -1) {
    close(classes_jsa_fd);
    struct FileMapHeader* pheader = (struct FileMapHeader*) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_file_map_header_ID);
    if (pheader != NULL) {
      free(pheader);
    }
  }
}

// Is it okay to ignore libthread_db failure? Set env var to ignore
// libthread_db failure. You can still debug, but will miss threads
// related functionality.
static bool sa_ignore_threaddb = (getenv("SA_IGNORE_THREADDB") != 0);

#define HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE(msg)          \
  if (sa_ignore_threaddb) {                   \
     printf("libsaproc WARNING: %s\n", msg);  \
     return;                                  \
  } else {                                    \
     THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION(msg);       \
  }

#define HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE_(msg, ret)    \
  if (sa_ignore_threaddb) {                   \
     printf("libsaproc WARNING: %s\n", msg);  \
     return ret;                              \
  } else {                                    \
     THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_(msg, ret); \
  }

static const char * alt_root = NULL;
static int alt_root_len = -1;

#define SA_ALTROOT "SA_ALTROOT"

static void init_alt_root() {
  if (alt_root_len == -1) {
    alt_root = getenv(SA_ALTROOT);
    if (alt_root)
      alt_root_len = strlen(alt_root);
    else
      alt_root_len = 0;
  }
}

// This function is a complete substitute for the open system call
// since it's also used to override open calls from libproc to
// implement as a pathmap style facility for the SA.  If libproc
// starts using other interfaces then this might have to extended to
// cover other calls.
extern "C" int libsaproc_open(const char * name, int oflag, ...) {
  if (oflag == O_RDONLY) {
    init_alt_root();

    if (_libsaproc_debug) {
      printf("libsaproc DEBUG: libsaproc_open %s\n", name);
    }

    if (alt_root_len > 0) {
      int fd = -1;
      char alt_path[PATH_MAX+1];

      strcpy(alt_path, alt_root);
      strcat(alt_path, name);
      fd = open(alt_path, O_RDONLY);
      if (fd >= 0) {
        if (_libsaproc_debug) {
          printf("libsaproc DEBUG: libsaproc_open substituted %s\n", alt_path);
        }
        return fd;
      }

      if (strrchr(name, '/')) {
        strcpy(alt_path, alt_root);
        strcat(alt_path, strrchr(name, '/'));
        fd = open(alt_path, O_RDONLY);
        if (fd >= 0) {
          if (_libsaproc_debug) {
            printf("libsaproc DEBUG: libsaproc_open substituted %s\n", alt_path);
          }
          return fd;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  {
    mode_t mode;
    va_list ap;
    va_start(ap, oflag);
    mode = va_arg(ap, mode_t);
    va_end(ap);

    return open(name, oflag, mode);
  }
}


static void * pathmap_dlopen(const char * name, int mode) {
  init_alt_root();

  if (_libsaproc_debug) {
    printf("libsaproc DEBUG: pathmap_dlopen %s\n", name);
  }

  void * handle = NULL;
  if (alt_root_len > 0) {
    char alt_path[PATH_MAX+1];
    strcpy(alt_path, alt_root);
    strcat(alt_path, name);
    handle = dlopen(alt_path, mode);
    if (_libsaproc_debug && handle) {
      printf("libsaproc DEBUG: pathmap_dlopen substituted %s\n", alt_path);
    }

    if (handle == NULL && strrchr(name, '/')) {
      strcpy(alt_path, alt_root);
      strcat(alt_path, strrchr(name, '/'));
      handle = dlopen(alt_path, mode);
      if (_libsaproc_debug && handle) {
        printf("libsaproc DEBUG: pathmap_dlopen substituted %s\n", alt_path);
      }
    }
  }
  if (handle == NULL) {
    handle = dlopen(name, mode);
  }
  if (_libsaproc_debug) {
    printf("libsaproc DEBUG: pathmap_dlopen %s return 0x%x\n", name, handle);
  }
  return handle;
}

// libproc and libthread_db callback functions

extern "C" {

static int
init_libthread_db_ptrs(void *cd, const prmap_t *pmp, const char *object_name) {
  Debugger* dbg = (Debugger*) cd;
  JNIEnv* env = dbg->env;
  jobject this_obj = dbg->this_obj;
  struct ps_prochandle* ph = (struct ps_prochandle*) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);

  char *s1 = 0, *s2 = 0;
  char libthread_db[PATH_MAX];

  if (strstr(object_name, "/libthread.so.") == NULL)
     return (0);

  /*
   * We found a libthread.
   * dlopen() the matching libthread_db and get the thread agent handle.
   */
  if (Pstatus(ph)->pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
     (void) strcpy(libthread_db, object_name);
     s1 = (char*) strstr(object_name, ".so.");
     s2 = (char*) strstr(libthread_db, ".so.");
     (void) strcpy(s2, "_db");
     s2 += 3;
     (void) strcpy(s2, s1);
  } else {
#ifdef _LP64
     /*
      * The victim process is 32-bit, we are 64-bit.
      * We have to find the 64-bit version of libthread_db
      * that matches the victim's 32-bit version of libthread.
      */
     (void) strcpy(libthread_db, object_name);
     s1 = (char*) strstr(object_name, "/libthread.so.");
     s2 = (char*) strstr(libthread_db, "/libthread.so.");
     (void) strcpy(s2, "/64");
     s2 += 3;
     (void) strcpy(s2, s1);
     s1 = (char*) strstr(s1, ".so.");
     s2 = (char*) strstr(s2, ".so.");
     (void) strcpy(s2, "_db");
     s2 += 3;
     (void) strcpy(s2, s1);
#else
     return (0);
#endif  /* _LP64 */
  }

  void* libthread_db_handle = 0;
  if ((libthread_db_handle = pathmap_dlopen(libthread_db, RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_LOCAL)) == NULL) {
     char errMsg[PATH_MAX + 256];
     sprintf(errMsg, "Can't load %s!", libthread_db);
     HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE_(errMsg, 0);
  }
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, libthread_db_handle_ID, (jlong)(uintptr_t)libthread_db_handle);

  void* tmpPtr = 0;
  tmpPtr = dlsym(libthread_db_handle, "td_init");
  if (tmpPtr == 0) {
     HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE_("dlsym failed on td_init!", 0);
  }
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_init_ID, (jlong)(uintptr_t) tmpPtr);

  tmpPtr =dlsym(libthread_db_handle, "td_ta_new");
  if (tmpPtr == 0) {
     HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE_("dlsym failed on td_ta_new!", 0);
  }
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_ta_new_ID, (jlong)(uintptr_t) tmpPtr);

  tmpPtr = dlsym(libthread_db_handle, "td_ta_delete");
  if (tmpPtr == 0) {
     HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE_("dlsym failed on td_ta_delete!", 0);
  }
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_ta_delete_ID, (jlong)(uintptr_t) tmpPtr);

  tmpPtr = dlsym(libthread_db_handle, "td_ta_thr_iter");
  if (tmpPtr == 0) {
     HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE_("dlsym failed on td_ta_thr_iter!", 0);
  }
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_ta_thr_iter_ID, (jlong)(uintptr_t) tmpPtr);

  tmpPtr = dlsym(libthread_db_handle, "td_thr_get_info");
  if (tmpPtr == 0) {
     HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE_("dlsym failed on td_thr_get_info!", 0);
  }
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_thr_get_info_ID, (jlong)(uintptr_t) tmpPtr);

  tmpPtr = dlsym(libthread_db_handle, "td_ta_map_id2thr");
  if (tmpPtr == 0) {
     HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE_("dlsym failed on td_ta_map_id2thr!", 0);
  }
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_ta_map_id2thr_ID, (jlong)(uintptr_t) tmpPtr);

  tmpPtr = dlsym(libthread_db_handle, "td_thr_getgregs");
  if (tmpPtr == 0) {
     HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE_("dlsym failed on td_thr_getgregs!", 0);
  }
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_thr_getgregs_ID, (jlong)(uintptr_t) tmpPtr);

  return 1;
}

static int
fill_thread_list(const td_thrhandle_t *p_td_thragent_t, void* cd) {
  DebuggerWithObject* dbgo = (DebuggerWithObject*) cd;
  JNIEnv* env = dbgo->env;
  jobject this_obj = dbgo->this_obj;
  jobject list = dbgo->obj;

  td_thrinfo_t thrinfo;
  p_td_thr_get_info_t p_td_thr_get_info = (p_td_thr_get_info_t) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_td_thr_get_info_ID);

  if (p_td_thr_get_info(p_td_thragent_t, &thrinfo) != TD_OK)
    return (0);

  jobject threadProxy = env->CallObjectMethod(this_obj, getThreadForThreadId_ID, (jlong)(uintptr_t) thrinfo.ti_tid);
  CHECK_EXCEPTION_(1);
  env->CallBooleanMethod(list, listAdd_ID, threadProxy);
  CHECK_EXCEPTION_(1);
  return 0;
}

static int
fill_load_object_list(void *cd, const prmap_t* pmp, const char* obj_name) {

  if (obj_name) {
     DebuggerWithObject* dbgo = (DebuggerWithObject*) cd;
     JNIEnv* env = dbgo->env;
     jobject this_obj = dbgo->this_obj;
     jobject list = dbgo->obj;

     jstring objectName = env->NewStringUTF(obj_name);
     CHECK_EXCEPTION_(1);

     jlong mapSize = (jlong) pmp->pr_size;
     jobject sharedObject = env->CallObjectMethod(this_obj, createLoadObject_ID,
                                  objectName, mapSize, (jlong)(uintptr_t)pmp->pr_vaddr);
     CHECK_EXCEPTION_(1);
     env->CallBooleanMethod(list, listAdd_ID, sharedObject);
     CHECK_EXCEPTION_(1);
  }

  return 0;
}

// Pstack_iter() proc_stack_f callback prior to Nevada-B159
static int
fill_cframe_list(void *cd, const prgregset_t regs, uint_t argc, const long *argv) {
  DebuggerWith2Objects* dbgo2 = (DebuggerWith2Objects*) cd;
  JNIEnv* env = dbgo2->env;
  jobject this_obj = dbgo2->this_obj;
  jobject curFrame = dbgo2->obj2;

  jint pcRegIndex = env->GetIntField(this_obj, pcRegIndex_ID);
  jint fpRegIndex = env->GetIntField(this_obj, fpRegIndex_ID);

  jlong pc = (jlong) (uintptr_t) regs[pcRegIndex];
  jlong fp = (jlong) (uintptr_t) regs[fpRegIndex];

  dbgo2->obj2 = env->CallObjectMethod(this_obj, createSenderFrame_ID,
                                    curFrame, pc, fp);
  CHECK_EXCEPTION_(1);
  if (dbgo2->obj == 0) {
     dbgo2->obj = dbgo2->obj2;
  }
  return 0;
}

// Pstack_iter() proc_stack_f callback in Nevada-B159 or later
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
wrapper_fill_cframe_list(void *cd, const prgregset_t regs, uint_t argc,
                         const long *argv, int frame_flags, int sig) {
  return(fill_cframe_list(cd, regs, argc, argv));
}

// part of the class sharing workaround

// FIXME: !!HACK ALERT!!

// The format of sharing achive file header is needed to read shared heap
// file mappings. For now, I am hard coding portion of FileMapHeader here.
// Refer to filemap.hpp.

// FileMapHeader describes the shared space data in the file to be
// mapped.  This structure gets written to a file.  It is not a class, so
// that the compilers don't add any compiler-private data to it.

const int NUM_SHARED_MAPS = 4;

// Refer to FileMapInfo::_current_version in filemap.hpp
const int CURRENT_ARCHIVE_VERSION = 1;

struct FileMapHeader {
 int   _magic;              // identify file type.
 int   _version;            // (from enum, above.)
 size_t _alignment;         // how shared archive should be aligned


 struct space_info {
   int    _file_offset;     // sizeof(this) rounded to vm page size
   char*  _base;            // copy-on-write base address
   size_t _capacity;        // for validity checking
   size_t _used;            // for setting space top on read

   bool   _read_only;       // read only space?
   bool   _allow_exec;      // executable code in space?

 } _space[NUM_SHARED_MAPS];

 // Ignore the rest of the FileMapHeader. We don't need those fields here.
};

static bool
read_jboolean(struct ps_prochandle* ph, psaddr_t addr, jboolean* pvalue) {
  jboolean i;
  if (ps_pread(ph, addr, &i, sizeof(i)) == PS_OK) {
    *pvalue = i;
    return true;
  } else {
    return false;
  }
}

static bool
read_pointer(struct ps_prochandle* ph, psaddr_t addr, uintptr_t* pvalue) {
  uintptr_t uip;
  if (ps_pread(ph, addr, &uip, sizeof(uip)) == PS_OK) {
    *pvalue = uip;
    return true;
  } else {
    return false;
  }
}

static bool
read_string(struct ps_prochandle* ph, psaddr_t addr, char* buf, size_t size) {
  char ch = ' ';
  size_t i = 0;

  while (ch != '\0') {
    if (ps_pread(ph, addr, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != PS_OK)
      return false;

    if (i < size - 1) {
      buf[i] = ch;
    } else { // smaller buffer
      return false;
    }

    i++; addr++;
  }

  buf[i] = '\0';
  return true;
}

#define USE_SHARED_SPACES_SYM   "UseSharedSpaces"
// mangled symbol name for Arguments::SharedArchivePath
#define SHARED_ARCHIVE_PATH_SYM "__1cJArgumentsRSharedArchivePath_"

static int
init_classsharing_workaround(void *cd, const prmap_t* pmap, const char* obj_name) {
  Debugger* dbg = (Debugger*) cd;
  JNIEnv*   env = dbg->env;
  jobject this_obj = dbg->this_obj;
  const char* jvm_name = 0;
  if ((jvm_name = strstr(obj_name, "libjvm.so")) != NULL) {
    jvm_name = obj_name;
  } else {
    return 0;
  }

  struct ps_prochandle* ph = (struct ps_prochandle*) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);

  // initialize classes.jsa file descriptor field.
  dbg->env->SetIntField(this_obj, classes_jsa_fd_ID, -1);

  // check whether class sharing is on by reading variable "UseSharedSpaces"
  psaddr_t useSharedSpacesAddr = 0;
  ps_pglobal_lookup(ph, jvm_name, USE_SHARED_SPACES_SYM, &useSharedSpacesAddr);
  if (useSharedSpacesAddr == 0) {
    THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_("can't find 'UseSharedSpaces' flag\n", 1);
  }

  // read the value of the flag "UseSharedSpaces"
  // Since hotspot types are not available to build this library. So
  // equivalent type "jboolean" is used to read the value of "UseSharedSpaces"
  // which is same as hotspot type "bool".
  jboolean value = 0;
  if (read_jboolean(ph, useSharedSpacesAddr, &value) != true) {
    THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_("can't read 'UseSharedSpaces' flag", 1);
  } else if ((int)value == 0) {
    print_debug("UseSharedSpaces is false, assuming -Xshare:off!\n");
    return 1;
  }

  char classes_jsa[PATH_MAX];
  psaddr_t sharedArchivePathAddrAddr = 0;
  ps_pglobal_lookup(ph, jvm_name, SHARED_ARCHIVE_PATH_SYM, &sharedArchivePathAddrAddr);
  if (sharedArchivePathAddrAddr == 0) {
    print_debug("can't find symbol 'Arguments::SharedArchivePath'\n");
    THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_("can't get shared archive path from debuggee", 1);
  }

  uintptr_t sharedArchivePathAddr = 0;
  if (read_pointer(ph, sharedArchivePathAddrAddr, &sharedArchivePathAddr) != true) {
    print_debug("can't find read pointer 'Arguments::SharedArchivePath'\n");
    THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_("can't get shared archive path from debuggee", 1);
  }

  if (read_string(ph, (psaddr_t)sharedArchivePathAddr, classes_jsa, sizeof(classes_jsa)) != true) {
    print_debug("can't find read 'Arguments::SharedArchivePath' value\n");
    THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_("can't get shared archive path from debuggee", 1);
  }

  print_debug("looking for %s\n", classes_jsa);

  // open the classes.jsa
  int fd = libsaproc_open(classes_jsa, O_RDONLY);
  if (fd < 0) {
    char errMsg[ERR_MSG_SIZE];
    sprintf(errMsg, "can't open shared archive file %s", classes_jsa);
    THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_(errMsg, 1);
  } else {
    print_debug("opened shared archive file %s\n", classes_jsa);
  }

  // parse classes.jsa
  struct FileMapHeader* pheader = (struct FileMapHeader*) malloc(sizeof(struct FileMapHeader));
  if (pheader == NULL) {
    close(fd);
    THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_("can't allocate memory for shared file map header", 1);
  }

  memset(pheader, 0, sizeof(struct FileMapHeader));
  // read FileMapHeader
  size_t n = read(fd, pheader, sizeof(struct FileMapHeader));
  if (n != sizeof(struct FileMapHeader)) {
    free(pheader);
    close(fd);
    char errMsg[ERR_MSG_SIZE];
    sprintf(errMsg, "unable to read shared archive file map header from %s", classes_jsa);
    THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_(errMsg, 1);
  }

  // check file magic
  if (pheader->_magic != 0xf00baba2) {
    free(pheader);
    close(fd);
    char errMsg[ERR_MSG_SIZE];
    sprintf(errMsg, "%s has bad shared archive magic 0x%x, expecting 0xf00baba2",
                   classes_jsa, pheader->_magic);
    THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_(errMsg, 1);
  }

  // check version
  if (pheader->_version != CURRENT_ARCHIVE_VERSION) {
    free(pheader);
    close(fd);
    char errMsg[ERR_MSG_SIZE];
    sprintf(errMsg, "%s has wrong shared archive version %d, expecting %d",
                   classes_jsa, pheader->_version, CURRENT_ARCHIVE_VERSION);
    THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_(errMsg, 1);
  }

  if (_libsaproc_debug) {
    for (int m = 0; m < NUM_SHARED_MAPS; m++) {
       print_debug("shared file offset %d mapped at 0x%lx, size = %ld, read only? = %d\n",
          pheader->_space[m]._file_offset, pheader->_space[m]._base,
          pheader->_space[m]._used, pheader->_space[m]._read_only);
    }
  }

  // FIXME: For now, omitting other checks such as VM version etc.

  // store class archive file fd and map header in debugger object fields
  dbg->env->SetIntField(this_obj, classes_jsa_fd_ID, fd);
  dbg->env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_file_map_header_ID, (jlong)(uintptr_t) pheader);
  return 1;
}

} // extern "C"

// error messages for proc_arg_grab failure codes. The messages are
// modified versions of comments against corresponding #defines in
// libproc.h.
static const char* proc_arg_grab_errmsgs[] = {
                      "",
 /* G_NOPROC */       "No such process",
 /* G_NOCORE */       "No such core file",
 /* G_NOPROCORCORE */ "No such process or core",
 /* G_NOEXEC */       "Cannot locate executable file",
 /* G_ZOMB   */       "Zombie processs",
 /* G_PERM   */       "No permission to attach",
 /* G_BUSY   */       "Another process has already attached",
 /* G_SYS    */       "System process - can not attach",
 /* G_SELF   */       "Process is self - can't debug myself!",
 /* G_INTR   */       "Interrupt received while grabbing",
 /* G_LP64   */       "debuggee is 64 bit, use java -d64 for debugger",
 /* G_FORMAT */       "File is not an ELF format core file - corrupted core?",
 /* G_ELF    */       "Libelf error while parsing an ELF file",
 /* G_NOTE   */       "Required PT_NOTE Phdr not present - corrupted core?",
};

static void attach_internal(JNIEnv* env, jobject this_obj, jstring cmdLine, jboolean isProcess) {
  jboolean isCopy;
  int gcode;
  const char* cmdLine_cstr = env->GetStringUTFChars(cmdLine, &isCopy);
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  // some older versions of libproc.so crash when trying to attach 32 bit
  // debugger to 64 bit core file. check and throw error.
#ifndef _LP64
  atoi(cmdLine_cstr);
  if (errno) {
     // core file
     int core_fd;
     if ((core_fd = open64(cmdLine_cstr, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
        Elf32_Ehdr e32;
        if (pread64(core_fd, &e32, sizeof (e32), 0) == sizeof (e32) &&
            memcmp(&e32.e_ident[EI_MAG0], ELFMAG, SELFMAG) == 0 &&
            e32.e_type == ET_CORE && e32.e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
              close(core_fd);
              THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION("debuggee is 64 bit, use java -d64 for debugger");
        }
        close(core_fd);
     }
     // all other conditions are handled by libproc.so.
  }
#endif

  // connect to process/core
  struct ps_prochandle* ph = proc_arg_grab(cmdLine_cstr, (isProcess? PR_ARG_PIDS : PR_ARG_CORES), PGRAB_FORCE, &gcode);
  env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(cmdLine, cmdLine_cstr);
  if (! ph) {
     if (gcode > 0 && gcode < sizeof(proc_arg_grab_errmsgs)/sizeof(const char*)) {
        char errMsg[ERR_MSG_SIZE];
        sprintf(errMsg, "Attach failed : %s", proc_arg_grab_errmsgs[gcode]);
        THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION(errMsg);
    } else {
        if (_libsaproc_debug && gcode == G_STRANGE) {
           perror("libsaproc DEBUG: ");
        }
        if (isProcess) {
           THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION("Not able to attach to process!");
        } else {
           THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION("Not able to attach to core file!");
        }
     }
  }

  // even though libproc.so supports 64 bit debugger and 32 bit debuggee, we don't
  // support such cross-bit-debugging. check for that combination and throw error.
#ifdef _LP64
  int data_model;
  if (ps_pdmodel(ph, &data_model) != PS_OK) {
     Prelease(ph, PRELEASE_CLEAR);
     THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION("can't determine debuggee data model (ILP32? or LP64?)");
  }
  if (data_model == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
     Prelease(ph, PRELEASE_CLEAR);
     THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION("debuggee is 32 bit, use 32 bit java for debugger");
  }
#endif

  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID, (jlong)(uintptr_t)ph);

  Debugger dbg;
  dbg.env = env;
  dbg.this_obj = this_obj;
  jthrowable exception = 0;
  if (! isProcess) {
    /*
     * With class sharing, shared perm. gen heap is allocated in with MAP_SHARED|PROT_READ.
     * These pages are mapped from the file "classes.jsa". MAP_SHARED pages are not dumped
     * in Solaris core.To read shared heap pages, we have to read classes.jsa file.
     */
    Pobject_iter(ph, init_classsharing_workaround, &dbg);
    exception = env->ExceptionOccurred();
    if (exception) {
      env->ExceptionClear();
      detach_internal(env, this_obj);
      env->Throw(exception);
      return;
    }
  }

  /*
   * Iterate over the process mappings looking
   * for libthread and then dlopen the appropriate
   * libthread_db and get function pointers.
   */
  Pobject_iter(ph, init_libthread_db_ptrs, &dbg);
  exception = env->ExceptionOccurred();
  if (exception) {
    env->ExceptionClear();
    if (!sa_ignore_threaddb) {
      detach_internal(env, this_obj);
      env->Throw(exception);
    }
    return;
  }

  // init libthread_db and create thread_db agent
  p_td_init_t p_td_init = (p_td_init_t) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_td_init_ID);
  if (p_td_init == 0) {
    if (!sa_ignore_threaddb) {
      detach_internal(env, this_obj);
    }
    HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE("Did not find libthread in target process/core!");
  }

  if (p_td_init() != TD_OK) {
    if (!sa_ignore_threaddb) {
      detach_internal(env, this_obj);
    }
    HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE("Can't initialize thread_db!");
  }

  p_td_ta_new_t p_td_ta_new = (p_td_ta_new_t) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_td_ta_new_ID);

  td_thragent_t *p_td_thragent_t = 0;
  if (p_td_ta_new(ph, &p_td_thragent_t) != TD_OK) {
    if (!sa_ignore_threaddb) {
      detach_internal(env, this_obj);
    }
    HANDLE_THREADDB_FAILURE("Can't create thread_db agent!");
  }
  env->SetLongField(this_obj, p_td_thragent_t_ID, (jlong)(uintptr_t) p_td_thragent_t);

}

/*
 * Class:     sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:    attach0
 * Signature: (Ljava/lang/String;)V
 * Description: process detach
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_attach0__Ljava_lang_String_2
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj, jstring pid) {
  attach_internal(env, this_obj, pid, JNI_TRUE);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:    attach0
 * Signature: (Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V
 * Description: core file detach
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_attach0__Ljava_lang_String_2Ljava_lang_String_2
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj, jstring executable, jstring corefile) {
  // ignore executable file name, libproc.so can detect a.out name anyway.
  attach_internal(env, this_obj, corefile, JNI_FALSE);
}


/*
 * Class:       sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:      detach0
 * Signature:   ()V
 * Description: process/core file detach
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_detach0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj) {
  detach_internal(env, this_obj);
}

/*
 * Class:       sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:      getRemoteProcessAddressSize0
 * Signature:   ()I
 * Description: get process/core address size
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_getRemoteProcessAddressSize0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj) {
  jlong p_ps_prochandle;
  p_ps_prochandle = env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);
  int data_model = PR_MODEL_ILP32;
  ps_pdmodel((struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle, &data_model);
  print_debug("debuggee is %d bit\n", data_model == PR_MODEL_ILP32? 32 : 64);
  return (jint) data_model == PR_MODEL_ILP32? 32 : 64;
}

/*
 * Class:       sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:      getPageSize0
 * Signature:   ()I
 * Description: get process/core page size
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_getPageSize0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj) {

/*
  We are not yet attached to a java process or core file. getPageSize is called from
  the constructor of ProcDebuggerLocal. The following won't work!

    jlong p_ps_prochandle;
    p_ps_prochandle = env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);
    CHECK_EXCEPTION_(-1);
    struct ps_prochandle* prochandle = (struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle;
    return (Pstate(prochandle) == PS_DEAD) ? Pgetauxval(prochandle, AT_PAGESZ)
                                           : getpagesize();

  So even though core may have been generated with a different page size settings, for now
  call getpagesize.
*/

  return getpagesize();
}

/*
 * Class:       sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:      getThreadIntegerRegisterSet0
 * Signature:   (J)[J
 * Description: get gregset for a given thread specified by thread id
 */
JNIEXPORT jlongArray JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_getThreadIntegerRegisterSet0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj, jlong tid) {
  // map the thread id to thread handle
  p_td_ta_map_id2thr_t p_td_ta_map_id2thr = (p_td_ta_map_id2thr_t) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_td_ta_map_id2thr_ID);

  td_thragent_t* p_td_thragent_t = (td_thragent_t*) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_td_thragent_t_ID);
  if (p_td_thragent_t == 0) {
     return 0;
  }

  td_thrhandle_t thr_handle;
  if (p_td_ta_map_id2thr(p_td_thragent_t, (thread_t) tid, &thr_handle) != TD_OK) {
     THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_("can't map thread id to thread handle!", 0);
  }

  p_td_thr_getgregs_t p_td_thr_getgregs = (p_td_thr_getgregs_t) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_td_thr_getgregs_ID);
  prgregset_t gregs;
  p_td_thr_getgregs(&thr_handle, gregs);

  jlongArray res = env->NewLongArray(NPRGREG);
  CHECK_EXCEPTION_(0);
  jboolean isCopy;
  jlong* ptr = env->GetLongArrayElements(res, &isCopy);
  for (int i = 0; i < NPRGREG; i++) {
    ptr[i] = (jlong) (uintptr_t) gregs[i];
  }
  env->ReleaseLongArrayElements(res, ptr, JNI_COMMIT);
  return res;
}

/*
 * Class:       sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:      fillThreadList0
 * Signature:   (Ljava/util/List;)V
 * Description: fills thread list of the debuggee process/core
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_fillThreadList0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj, jobject list) {

  td_thragent_t* p_td_thragent_t = (td_thragent_t*) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_td_thragent_t_ID);
  if (p_td_thragent_t == 0) {
     return;
  }

  p_td_ta_thr_iter_t p_td_ta_thr_iter = (p_td_ta_thr_iter_t) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_td_ta_thr_iter_ID);

  DebuggerWithObject dbgo;
  dbgo.env = env;
  dbgo.this_obj = this_obj;
  dbgo.obj = list;

  p_td_ta_thr_iter(p_td_thragent_t, fill_thread_list, &dbgo,
                   TD_THR_ANY_STATE, TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY, TD_SIGNO_MASK, TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS);
}

#ifndef SOLARIS_11_B159_OR_LATER
// building on Nevada-B158 or earlier so more hoops to jump through
static bool has_newer_Pstack_iter = false;  // older version by default
#endif

/*
 * Class:       sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:      fillCFrameList0
 * Signature:   ([J)Lsun/jvm/hotspot/debugger/proc/ProcCFrame;
 * Description: fills CFrame list for a given thread
 */
JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_fillCFrameList0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj, jlongArray regsArray) {
  jlong p_ps_prochandle = env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);

  DebuggerWith2Objects dbgo2;
  dbgo2.env  = env;
  dbgo2.this_obj = this_obj;
  dbgo2.obj  = NULL;
  dbgo2.obj2 = NULL;

  jboolean isCopy;
  jlong* ptr = env->GetLongArrayElements(regsArray, &isCopy);
  CHECK_EXCEPTION_(0);

  prgregset_t gregs;
  for (int i = 0; i < NPRGREG; i++) {
     gregs[i] = (uintptr_t) ptr[i];
  }

  env->ReleaseLongArrayElements(regsArray, ptr, JNI_ABORT);
  CHECK_EXCEPTION_(0);

#ifdef SOLARIS_11_B159_OR_LATER
  // building on Nevada-B159 or later so use the new callback
  Pstack_iter((struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle, gregs,
              wrapper_fill_cframe_list, &dbgo2);
#else
  // building on Nevada-B158 or earlier so figure out which callback to use

  if (has_newer_Pstack_iter) {
    // Since we're building on Nevada-B158 or earlier, we have to
    // cast wrapper_fill_cframe_list to make the compiler happy.
    Pstack_iter((struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle, gregs,
                (proc_stack_f *)wrapper_fill_cframe_list, &dbgo2);
  } else {
    Pstack_iter((struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle, gregs,
                fill_cframe_list, &dbgo2);
  }
#endif // SOLARIS_11_B159_OR_LATER
  return dbgo2.obj;
}

/*
 * Class:       sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:      fillLoadObjectList0
 * Signature:   (Ljava/util/List;)V
 * Description: fills shared objects of the debuggee process/core
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_fillLoadObjectList0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj, jobject list) {
  DebuggerWithObject dbgo;
  dbgo.env = env;
  dbgo.this_obj = this_obj;
  dbgo.obj = list;

  jlong p_ps_prochandle = env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);
  Pobject_iter((struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle, fill_load_object_list, &dbgo);
}

/*
 * Class:       sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:      readBytesFromProcess0
 * Signature:   (JJ)[B
 * Description: read bytes from debuggee process/core
 */
JNIEXPORT jbyteArray JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_readBytesFromProcess0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj, jlong address, jlong numBytes) {

  jbyteArray array = env->NewByteArray(numBytes);
  CHECK_EXCEPTION_(0);
  jboolean isCopy;
  jbyte* bufPtr = env->GetByteArrayElements(array, &isCopy);
  CHECK_EXCEPTION_(0);

  jlong p_ps_prochandle = env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);
  ps_err_e ret = ps_pread((struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle,
                       (psaddr_t)address, bufPtr, (size_t)numBytes);

  if (ret != PS_OK) {
    // part of the class sharing workaround. try shared heap area
    int classes_jsa_fd = env->GetIntField(this_obj, classes_jsa_fd_ID);
    if (classes_jsa_fd != -1 && address != (jlong)0) {
      print_debug("read failed at 0x%lx, attempting shared heap area\n", (long) address);

      struct FileMapHeader* pheader = (struct FileMapHeader*) env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_file_map_header_ID);
      // walk through the shared mappings -- we just have 4 of them.
      // so, linear walking is okay.
      for (int m = 0; m < NUM_SHARED_MAPS; m++) {

        // We can skip the non-read-only maps. These are mapped as MAP_PRIVATE
        // and hence will be read by libproc. Besides, the file copy may be
        // stale because the process might have modified those pages.
        if (pheader->_space[m]._read_only) {
          jlong baseAddress = (jlong) (uintptr_t) pheader->_space[m]._base;
          size_t usedSize = pheader->_space[m]._used;
          if (address >= baseAddress && address < (baseAddress + usedSize)) {
            // the given address falls in this shared heap area
            print_debug("found shared map at 0x%lx\n", (long) baseAddress);


            // If more data is asked than actually mapped from file, we need to zero fill
            // till the end-of-page boundary. But, java array new does that for us. we just
            // need to read as much as data available.

#define MIN2(x, y) (((x) < (y))? (x) : (y))

            jlong diff = address - baseAddress;
            jlong bytesToRead = MIN2(numBytes, usedSize - diff);
            off_t offset = pheader->_space[m]._file_offset  + off_t(diff);
            ssize_t bytesRead = pread(classes_jsa_fd, bufPtr, bytesToRead, offset);
            if (bytesRead != bytesToRead) {
              env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(array, bufPtr, JNI_ABORT);
              print_debug("shared map read failed\n");
              return jbyteArray(0);
            } else {
              print_debug("shared map read succeeded\n");
              env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(array, bufPtr, 0);
              return array;
            }
          } // is in current map
        } // is read only map
      } // for shared maps
    } // classes_jsa_fd != -1
    env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(array, bufPtr, JNI_ABORT);
    return jbyteArray(0);
  } else {
    env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(array, bufPtr, 0);
    return array;
  }
}

/*
 * Class:       sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:      writeBytesToProcess0
 * Signature:   (JJ[B)V
 * Description: write bytes into debugger process
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_writeBytesToProcess0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj, jlong address, jlong numBytes, jbyteArray data) {
  jlong p_ps_prochandle = env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);
  jboolean isCopy;
  jbyte* ptr = env->GetByteArrayElements(data, &isCopy);
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  if (ps_pwrite((struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle, address, ptr, numBytes) != PS_OK) {
     env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(data, ptr, JNI_ABORT);
     THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION("Process write failed!");
  }

  env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(data, ptr, JNI_ABORT);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:    suspend0
 * Signature: ()V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_suspend0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj) {
  jlong p_ps_prochandle = env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);
  // for now don't check return value. revisit this again.
  Pstop((struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle, 1000);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:    resume0
 * Signature: ()V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_resume0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj) {
  jlong p_ps_prochandle = env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);
  // for now don't check return value. revisit this again.
  Psetrun((struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle, 0, PRCFAULT|PRSTOP);
}

/*
  * Class:       sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
  * Method:      lookupByName0
  * Signature:   (Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)J
  * Description: symbol lookup by name
*/
JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_lookupByName0
   (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj, jstring objectName, jstring symbolName) {
   jlong p_ps_prochandle;
   p_ps_prochandle = env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);

   jboolean isCopy;
   const char* objectName_cstr = NULL;
   if (objectName != NULL) {
     objectName_cstr = env->GetStringUTFChars(objectName, &isCopy);
     CHECK_EXCEPTION_(0);
   } else {
     objectName_cstr = PR_OBJ_EVERY;
   }

   const char* symbolName_cstr = env->GetStringUTFChars(symbolName, &isCopy);
   CHECK_EXCEPTION_(0);

   psaddr_t symbol_addr = (psaddr_t) 0;
   ps_pglobal_lookup((struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle,  objectName_cstr,
                    symbolName_cstr, &symbol_addr);

   if (symbol_addr == 0) {
      print_debug("lookup for %s in %s failed\n", symbolName_cstr, objectName_cstr);
   }

   if (objectName_cstr != PR_OBJ_EVERY) {
     env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(objectName, objectName_cstr);
   }
   env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(symbolName, symbolName_cstr);
   return (jlong) (uintptr_t) symbol_addr;
}

/*
 * Class:       sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:      lookupByAddress0
 * Signature:   (J)Lsun/jvm/hotspot/debugger/cdbg/ClosestSymbol;
 * Description: lookup symbol name for a given address
 */
JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_lookupByAddress0
   (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_obj, jlong address) {
   jlong p_ps_prochandle;
   p_ps_prochandle = env->GetLongField(this_obj, p_ps_prochandle_ID);

   char nameBuf[SYMBOL_BUF_SIZE + 1];
   GElf_Sym sym;
   int res = Plookup_by_addr((struct ps_prochandle*) p_ps_prochandle, (uintptr_t) address,
                                 nameBuf, sizeof(nameBuf), &sym);
   if (res != 0) { // failed
      return 0;
   }

   jstring resSym = env->NewStringUTF(nameBuf);
   CHECK_EXCEPTION_(0);

   return env->CallObjectMethod(this_obj, createClosestSymbol_ID, resSym, (address - sym.st_value));
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:    demangle0
 * Signature: (Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
 */
JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_demangle0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject this_object, jstring name) {
  jboolean isCopy;
  const char* ptr = env->GetStringUTFChars(name, &isCopy);
  char  buf[2*SYMBOL_BUF_SIZE + 1];
  jstring res = 0;
  if (cplus_demangle((char*) ptr, buf, sizeof(buf)) != DEMANGLE_ESPACE) {
    res = env->NewStringUTF(buf);
  } else {
    res = name;
  }
  env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(name, ptr);
  return res;
}

#ifndef SOLARIS_11_B159_OR_LATER
// Determine if the OS we're running on has the newer version
// of libproc's Pstack_iter.
//
// Set env var PSTACK_ITER_DEBUG=true to debug this logic.
// Set env var PSTACK_ITER_DEBUG_RELEASE to simulate a 'release' value.
// Set env var PSTACK_ITER_DEBUG_VERSION to simulate a 'version' value.
//
// frankenputer 'uname -r -v': 5.10 Generic_141445-09
// jurassic 'uname -r -v':     5.11 snv_164
// lonepeak 'uname -r -v':     5.11 snv_127
//
static void set_has_newer_Pstack_iter(JNIEnv *env) {
  static bool done_set = false;

  if (done_set) {
    // already set has_newer_Pstack_iter
    return;
  }

  struct utsname name;
  if (uname(&name) == -1) {
    THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION("uname() failed!");
  }
  dprintf_2("release='%s'  version='%s'\n", name.release, name.version);

  if (_Pstack_iter_debug) {
    char *override = getenv("PSTACK_ITER_DEBUG_RELEASE");
    if (override != NULL) {
      strncpy(name.release, override, SYS_NMLN - 1);
      name.release[SYS_NMLN - 2] = '\0';
      dprintf_2("overriding with release='%s'\n", name.release);
    }
    override = getenv("PSTACK_ITER_DEBUG_VERSION");
    if (override != NULL) {
      strncpy(name.version, override, SYS_NMLN - 1);
      name.version[SYS_NMLN - 2] = '\0';
      dprintf_2("overriding with version='%s'\n", name.version);
    }
  }

  // the major number corresponds to the old SunOS major number
  int major = atoi(name.release);
  if (major >= 6) {
    dprintf_2("release is SunOS 6 or later\n");
    has_newer_Pstack_iter = true;
    done_set = true;
    return;
  }
  if (major < 5) {
    dprintf_2("release is SunOS 4 or earlier\n");
    done_set = true;
    return;
  }

  // some SunOS 5.* build so now check for Solaris versions
  char *dot = strchr(name.release, '.');
  int minor = 0;
  if (dot != NULL) {
    // release is major.minor format
    *dot = NULL;
    minor = atoi(dot + 1);
  }

  if (minor <= 10) {
    dprintf_2("release is Solaris 10 or earlier\n");
    done_set = true;
    return;
  } else if (minor >= 12) {
    dprintf_2("release is Solaris 12 or later\n");
    has_newer_Pstack_iter = true;
    done_set = true;
    return;
  }

  // some Solaris 11 build so now check for internal build numbers
  if (strncmp(name.version, "snv_", 4) != 0) {
    dprintf_2("release is Solaris 11 post-GA or later\n");
    has_newer_Pstack_iter = true;
    done_set = true;
    return;
  }

  // version begins with "snv_" so a pre-GA build of Solaris 11
  int build = atoi(&name.version[4]);
  if (build >= 159) {
    dprintf_2("release is Nevada-B159 or later\n");
    has_newer_Pstack_iter = true;
  } else {
    dprintf_2("release is Nevada-B158 or earlier\n");
  }

  done_set = true;
}
#endif // !SOLARIS_11_B159_OR_LATER

/*
 * Class:       sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal
 * Method:      initIDs
 * Signature:   ()V
 * Description: get JNI ids for fields and methods of ProcDebuggerLocal class
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_jvm_hotspot_debugger_proc_ProcDebuggerLocal_initIDs
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz) {
  _libsaproc_debug = getenv("LIBSAPROC_DEBUG") != NULL;
  if (_libsaproc_debug) {
     // propagate debug mode to libproc.so
     static const char* var = "LIBPROC_DEBUG=1";
     putenv((char*)var);
  }

  void* libproc_handle = dlopen("libproc.so", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
  if (libproc_handle == 0)
     THROW_NEW_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION("can't load libproc.so, if you are using Solaris 5.7 or below, copy libproc.so from 5.8!");

#ifndef SOLARIS_11_B159_OR_LATER
  _Pstack_iter_debug = getenv("PSTACK_ITER_DEBUG") != NULL;

  set_has_newer_Pstack_iter(env);
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;
  dprintf_2("has_newer_Pstack_iter=%d\n", has_newer_Pstack_iter);
#endif

  p_ps_prochandle_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "p_ps_prochandle", "J");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  libthread_db_handle_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "libthread_db_handle", "J");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  p_td_thragent_t_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "p_td_thragent_t", "J");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  p_td_init_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "p_td_init", "J");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  p_td_ta_new_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "p_td_ta_new", "J");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  p_td_ta_delete_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "p_td_ta_delete", "J");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  p_td_ta_thr_iter_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "p_td_ta_thr_iter", "J");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  p_td_thr_get_info_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "p_td_thr_get_info", "J");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  p_td_ta_map_id2thr_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "p_td_ta_map_id2thr", "J");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  p_td_thr_getgregs_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "p_td_thr_getgregs", "J");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  getThreadForThreadId_ID = env->GetMethodID(clazz,
                            "getThreadForThreadId", "(J)Lsun/jvm/hotspot/debugger/ThreadProxy;");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  pcRegIndex_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "pcRegIndex", "I");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  fpRegIndex_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "fpRegIndex", "I");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  createSenderFrame_ID = env->GetMethodID(clazz,
                            "createSenderFrame", "(Lsun/jvm/hotspot/debugger/proc/ProcCFrame;JJ)Lsun/jvm/hotspot/debugger/proc/ProcCFrame;");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  createLoadObject_ID = env->GetMethodID(clazz,
                            "createLoadObject", "(Ljava/lang/String;JJ)Lsun/jvm/hotspot/debugger/cdbg/LoadObject;");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  createClosestSymbol_ID = env->GetMethodID(clazz,
                            "createClosestSymbol", "(Ljava/lang/String;J)Lsun/jvm/hotspot/debugger/cdbg/ClosestSymbol;");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  listAdd_ID = env->GetMethodID(env->FindClass("java/util/List"), "add", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;

  // part of the class sharing workaround
  classes_jsa_fd_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "classes_jsa_fd", "I");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;
  p_file_map_header_ID = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "p_file_map_header", "J");
  CHECK_EXCEPTION;
}

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