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Java example source code file (cppInterpreter_zero.cpp)

This example Java source code file (cppInterpreter_zero.cpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

basicobjectlock, basictype, bitsperword, call_vm_nocheck, has_pending_exception, interpreterframe, interpretergenerator, javathread, null, set_locals_int, shouldnotreachhere, thread, traps, zerostack

The cppInterpreter_zero.cpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "asm/assembler.hpp"
#include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
#include "interpreter/cppInterpreter.hpp"
#include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
#include "interpreter/interpreterGenerator.hpp"
#include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
#include "oops/arrayOop.hpp"
#include "oops/methodData.hpp"
#include "oops/method.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
#include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
#include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
#include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
#include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
#include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
#include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
#include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
#include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
#include "runtime/timer.hpp"
#include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
#include "stack_zero.inline.hpp"
#include "utilities/debug.hpp"
#include "utilities/macros.hpp"
#ifdef SHARK
#include "shark/shark_globals.hpp"
#endif

#ifdef CC_INTERP

#define fixup_after_potential_safepoint()       \
  method = istate->method()

#define CALL_VM_NOCHECK_NOFIX(func)             \
  thread->set_last_Java_frame();                \
  func;                                         \
  thread->reset_last_Java_frame();

#define CALL_VM_NOCHECK(func)                   \
  CALL_VM_NOCHECK_NOFIX(func)                   \
  fixup_after_potential_safepoint()

int CppInterpreter::normal_entry(Method* method, intptr_t UNUSED, TRAPS) {
  JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD;

  // Allocate and initialize our frame.
  InterpreterFrame *frame = InterpreterFrame::build(method, CHECK_0);
  thread->push_zero_frame(frame);

  // Execute those bytecodes!
  main_loop(0, THREAD);

  // No deoptimized frames on the stack
  return 0;
}

void CppInterpreter::main_loop(int recurse, TRAPS) {
  JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD;
  ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack();

  // If we are entering from a deopt we may need to call
  // ourself a few times in order to get to our frame.
  if (recurse)
    main_loop(recurse - 1, THREAD);

  InterpreterFrame *frame = thread->top_zero_frame()->as_interpreter_frame();
  interpreterState istate = frame->interpreter_state();
  Method* method = istate->method();

  intptr_t *result = NULL;
  int result_slots = 0;

  while (true) {
    // We can set up the frame anchor with everything we want at
    // this point as we are thread_in_Java and no safepoints can
    // occur until we go to vm mode.  We do have to clear flags
    // on return from vm but that is it.
    thread->set_last_Java_frame();

    // Call the interpreter
    if (JvmtiExport::can_post_interpreter_events())
      BytecodeInterpreter::runWithChecks(istate);
    else
      BytecodeInterpreter::run(istate);
    fixup_after_potential_safepoint();

    // Clear the frame anchor
    thread->reset_last_Java_frame();

    // Examine the message from the interpreter to decide what to do
    if (istate->msg() == BytecodeInterpreter::call_method) {
      Method* callee = istate->callee();

      // Trim back the stack to put the parameters at the top
      stack->set_sp(istate->stack() + 1);

      // Make the call
      Interpreter::invoke_method(callee, istate->callee_entry_point(), THREAD);
      fixup_after_potential_safepoint();

      // Convert the result
      istate->set_stack(stack->sp() - 1);

      // Restore the stack
      stack->set_sp(istate->stack_limit() + 1);

      // Resume the interpreter
      istate->set_msg(BytecodeInterpreter::method_resume);
    }
    else if (istate->msg() == BytecodeInterpreter::more_monitors) {
      int monitor_words = frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size();

      // Allocate the space
      stack->overflow_check(monitor_words, THREAD);
      if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION)
        break;
      stack->alloc(monitor_words * wordSize);

      // Move the expression stack contents
      for (intptr_t *p = istate->stack() + 1; p < istate->stack_base(); p++)
        *(p - monitor_words) = *p;

      // Move the expression stack pointers
      istate->set_stack_limit(istate->stack_limit() - monitor_words);
      istate->set_stack(istate->stack() - monitor_words);
      istate->set_stack_base(istate->stack_base() - monitor_words);

      // Zero the new monitor so the interpreter can find it.
      ((BasicObjectLock *) istate->stack_base())->set_obj(NULL);

      // Resume the interpreter
      istate->set_msg(BytecodeInterpreter::got_monitors);
    }
    else if (istate->msg() == BytecodeInterpreter::return_from_method) {
      // Copy the result into the caller's frame
      result_slots = type2size[result_type_of(method)];
      assert(result_slots >= 0 && result_slots <= 2, "what?");
      result = istate->stack() + result_slots;
      break;
    }
    else if (istate->msg() == BytecodeInterpreter::throwing_exception) {
      assert(HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "should do");
      break;
    }
    else if (istate->msg() == BytecodeInterpreter::do_osr) {
      // Unwind the current frame
      thread->pop_zero_frame();

      // Remove any extension of the previous frame
      int extra_locals = method->max_locals() - method->size_of_parameters();
      stack->set_sp(stack->sp() + extra_locals);

      // Jump into the OSR method
      Interpreter::invoke_osr(
        method, istate->osr_entry(), istate->osr_buf(), THREAD);
      return;
    }
    else {
      ShouldNotReachHere();
    }
  }

  // Unwind the current frame
  thread->pop_zero_frame();

  // Pop our local variables
  stack->set_sp(stack->sp() + method->max_locals());

  // Push our result
  for (int i = 0; i < result_slots; i++)
    stack->push(result[-i]);
}

int CppInterpreter::native_entry(Method* method, intptr_t UNUSED, TRAPS) {
  // Make sure method is native and not abstract
  assert(method->is_native() && !method->is_abstract(), "should be");

  JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD;
  ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack();

  // Allocate and initialize our frame
  InterpreterFrame *frame = InterpreterFrame::build(method, CHECK_0);
  thread->push_zero_frame(frame);
  interpreterState istate = frame->interpreter_state();
  intptr_t *locals = istate->locals();

  // Update the invocation counter
  if ((UseCompiler || CountCompiledCalls) && !method->is_synchronized()) {
    MethodCounters* mcs = method->method_counters();
    if (mcs == NULL) {
      CALL_VM_NOCHECK(mcs = InterpreterRuntime::build_method_counters(thread, method));
      if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION)
        goto unwind_and_return;
    }
    InvocationCounter *counter = mcs->invocation_counter();
    counter->increment();
    if (counter->reached_InvocationLimit()) {
      CALL_VM_NOCHECK(
        InterpreterRuntime::frequency_counter_overflow(thread, NULL));
      if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION)
        goto unwind_and_return;
    }
  }

  // Lock if necessary
  BasicObjectLock *monitor;
  monitor = NULL;
  if (method->is_synchronized()) {
    monitor = (BasicObjectLock*) istate->stack_base();
    oop lockee = monitor->obj();
    markOop disp = lockee->mark()->set_unlocked();

    monitor->lock()->set_displaced_header(disp);
    if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(monitor, lockee->mark_addr(), disp) != disp) {
      if (thread->is_lock_owned((address) disp->clear_lock_bits())) {
        monitor->lock()->set_displaced_header(NULL);
      }
      else {
        CALL_VM_NOCHECK(InterpreterRuntime::monitorenter(thread, monitor));
        if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION)
          goto unwind_and_return;
      }
    }
  }

  // Get the signature handler
  InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandler *handler; {
    address handlerAddr = method->signature_handler();
    if (handlerAddr == NULL) {
      CALL_VM_NOCHECK(InterpreterRuntime::prepare_native_call(thread, method));
      if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION)
        goto unlock_unwind_and_return;

      handlerAddr = method->signature_handler();
      assert(handlerAddr != NULL, "eh?");
    }
    if (handlerAddr == (address) InterpreterRuntime::slow_signature_handler) {
      CALL_VM_NOCHECK(handlerAddr =
        InterpreterRuntime::slow_signature_handler(thread, method, NULL,NULL));
      if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION)
        goto unlock_unwind_and_return;
    }
    handler = \
      InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandler::from_handlerAddr(handlerAddr);
  }

  // Get the native function entry point
  address function;
  function = method->native_function();
  assert(function != NULL, "should be set if signature handler is");

  // Build the argument list
  stack->overflow_check(handler->argument_count() * 2, THREAD);
  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION)
    goto unlock_unwind_and_return;

  void **arguments;
  void *mirror; {
    arguments =
      (void **) stack->alloc(handler->argument_count() * sizeof(void **));
    void **dst = arguments;

    void *env = thread->jni_environment();
    *(dst++) = &env;

    if (method->is_static()) {
      istate->set_oop_temp(
        method->constants()->pool_holder()->java_mirror());
      mirror = istate->oop_temp_addr();
      *(dst++) = &mirror;
    }

    intptr_t *src = locals;
    for (int i = dst - arguments; i < handler->argument_count(); i++) {
      ffi_type *type = handler->argument_type(i);
      if (type == &ffi_type_pointer) {
        if (*src) {
          stack->push((intptr_t) src);
          *(dst++) = stack->sp();
        }
        else {
          *(dst++) = src;
        }
        src--;
      }
      else if (type->size == 4) {
        *(dst++) = src--;
      }
      else if (type->size == 8) {
        src--;
        *(dst++) = src--;
      }
      else {
        ShouldNotReachHere();
      }
    }
  }

  // Set up the Java frame anchor
  thread->set_last_Java_frame();

  // Change the thread state to _thread_in_native
  ThreadStateTransition::transition_from_java(thread, _thread_in_native);

  // Make the call
  intptr_t result[4 - LogBytesPerWord];
  ffi_call(handler->cif(), (void (*)()) function, result, arguments);

  // Change the thread state back to _thread_in_Java.
  // ThreadStateTransition::transition_from_native() cannot be used
  // here because it does not check for asynchronous exceptions.
  // We have to manage the transition ourself.
  thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_native_trans);

  // Make sure new state is visible in the GC thread
  if (os::is_MP()) {
    if (UseMembar) {
      OrderAccess::fence();
    }
    else {
      InterfaceSupport::serialize_memory(thread);
    }
  }

  // Handle safepoint operations, pending suspend requests,
  // and pending asynchronous exceptions.
  if (SafepointSynchronize::do_call_back() ||
      thread->has_special_condition_for_native_trans()) {
    JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans(thread);
    CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(thread->clear_unhandled_oops());
  }

  // Finally we can change the thread state to _thread_in_Java.
  thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_Java);
  fixup_after_potential_safepoint();

  // Clear the frame anchor
  thread->reset_last_Java_frame();

  // If the result was an oop then unbox it and store it in
  // oop_temp where the garbage collector can see it before
  // we release the handle it might be protected by.
  if (handler->result_type() == &ffi_type_pointer) {
    if (result[0])
      istate->set_oop_temp(*(oop *) result[0]);
    else
      istate->set_oop_temp(NULL);
  }

  // Reset handle block
  thread->active_handles()->clear();

 unlock_unwind_and_return:

  // Unlock if necessary
  if (monitor) {
    BasicLock *lock = monitor->lock();
    markOop header = lock->displaced_header();
    oop rcvr = monitor->obj();
    monitor->set_obj(NULL);

    if (header != NULL) {
      if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(header, rcvr->mark_addr(), lock) != lock) {
        monitor->set_obj(rcvr); {
          HandleMark hm(thread);
          CALL_VM_NOCHECK(InterpreterRuntime::monitorexit(thread, monitor));
        }
      }
    }
  }

 unwind_and_return:

  // Unwind the current activation
  thread->pop_zero_frame();

  // Pop our parameters
  stack->set_sp(stack->sp() + method->size_of_parameters());

  // Push our result
  if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
    BasicType type = result_type_of(method);
    stack->set_sp(stack->sp() - type2size[type]);

    switch (type) {
    case T_VOID:
      break;

    case T_BOOLEAN:
#ifndef VM_LITTLE_ENDIAN
      result[0] <<= (BitsPerWord - BitsPerByte);
#endif
      SET_LOCALS_INT(*(jboolean *) result != 0, 0);
      break;

    case T_CHAR:
#ifndef VM_LITTLE_ENDIAN
      result[0] <<= (BitsPerWord - BitsPerShort);
#endif
      SET_LOCALS_INT(*(jchar *) result, 0);
      break;

    case T_BYTE:
#ifndef VM_LITTLE_ENDIAN
      result[0] <<= (BitsPerWord - BitsPerByte);
#endif
      SET_LOCALS_INT(*(jbyte *) result, 0);
      break;

    case T_SHORT:
#ifndef VM_LITTLE_ENDIAN
      result[0] <<= (BitsPerWord - BitsPerShort);
#endif
      SET_LOCALS_INT(*(jshort *) result, 0);
      break;

    case T_INT:
#ifndef VM_LITTLE_ENDIAN
      result[0] <<= (BitsPerWord - BitsPerInt);
#endif
      SET_LOCALS_INT(*(jint *) result, 0);
      break;

    case T_LONG:
      SET_LOCALS_LONG(*(jlong *) result, 0);
      break;

    case T_FLOAT:
      SET_LOCALS_FLOAT(*(jfloat *) result, 0);
      break;

    case T_DOUBLE:
      SET_LOCALS_DOUBLE(*(jdouble *) result, 0);
      break;

    case T_OBJECT:
    case T_ARRAY:
      SET_LOCALS_OBJECT(istate->oop_temp(), 0);
      break;

    default:
      ShouldNotReachHere();
    }
  }

  // No deoptimized frames on the stack
  return 0;
}

int CppInterpreter::accessor_entry(Method* method, intptr_t UNUSED, TRAPS) {
  JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD;
  ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack();
  intptr_t *locals = stack->sp();

  // Drop into the slow path if we need a safepoint check
  if (SafepointSynchronize::do_call_back()) {
    return normal_entry(method, 0, THREAD);
  }

  // Load the object pointer and drop into the slow path
  // if we have a NullPointerException
  oop object = LOCALS_OBJECT(0);
  if (object == NULL) {
    return normal_entry(method, 0, THREAD);
  }

  // Read the field index from the bytecode, which looks like this:
  //  0:  aload_0
  //  1:  getfield
  //  2:    index
  //  3:    index
  //  4:  ireturn/areturn
  // NB this is not raw bytecode: index is in machine order
  u1 *code = method->code_base();
  assert(code[0] == Bytecodes::_aload_0 &&
         code[1] == Bytecodes::_getfield &&
         (code[4] == Bytecodes::_ireturn ||
          code[4] == Bytecodes::_areturn), "should do");
  u2 index = Bytes::get_native_u2(&code[2]);

  // Get the entry from the constant pool cache, and drop into
  // the slow path if it has not been resolved
  ConstantPoolCache* cache = method->constants()->cache();
  ConstantPoolCacheEntry* entry = cache->entry_at(index);
  if (!entry->is_resolved(Bytecodes::_getfield)) {
    return normal_entry(method, 0, THREAD);
  }

  // Get the result and push it onto the stack
  switch (entry->flag_state()) {
  case ltos:
  case dtos:
    stack->overflow_check(1, CHECK_0);
    stack->alloc(wordSize);
    break;
  }
  if (entry->is_volatile()) {
    switch (entry->flag_state()) {
    case ctos:
      SET_LOCALS_INT(object->char_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case btos:
      SET_LOCALS_INT(object->byte_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case stos:
      SET_LOCALS_INT(object->short_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case itos:
      SET_LOCALS_INT(object->int_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case ltos:
      SET_LOCALS_LONG(object->long_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case ftos:
      SET_LOCALS_FLOAT(object->float_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case dtos:
      SET_LOCALS_DOUBLE(object->double_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case atos:
      SET_LOCALS_OBJECT(object->obj_field_acquire(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    default:
      ShouldNotReachHere();
    }
  }
  else {
    switch (entry->flag_state()) {
    case ctos:
      SET_LOCALS_INT(object->char_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case btos:
      SET_LOCALS_INT(object->byte_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case stos:
      SET_LOCALS_INT(object->short_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case itos:
      SET_LOCALS_INT(object->int_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case ltos:
      SET_LOCALS_LONG(object->long_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case ftos:
      SET_LOCALS_FLOAT(object->float_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case dtos:
      SET_LOCALS_DOUBLE(object->double_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    case atos:
      SET_LOCALS_OBJECT(object->obj_field(entry->f2_as_index()), 0);
      break;

    default:
      ShouldNotReachHere();
    }
  }

  // No deoptimized frames on the stack
  return 0;
}

int CppInterpreter::empty_entry(Method* method, intptr_t UNUSED, TRAPS) {
  JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD;
  ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack();

  // Drop into the slow path if we need a safepoint check
  if (SafepointSynchronize::do_call_back()) {
    return normal_entry(method, 0, THREAD);
  }

  // Pop our parameters
  stack->set_sp(stack->sp() + method->size_of_parameters());

  // No deoptimized frames on the stack
  return 0;
}

// The new slots will be inserted before slot insert_before.
// Slots < insert_before will have the same slot number after the insert.
// Slots >= insert_before will become old_slot + num_slots.
void CppInterpreter::insert_vmslots(int insert_before, int num_slots, TRAPS) {
  JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD;
  ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack();

  // Allocate the space
  stack->overflow_check(num_slots, CHECK);
  stack->alloc(num_slots * wordSize);
  intptr_t *vmslots = stack->sp();

  // Shuffle everything up
  for (int i = 0; i < insert_before; i++)
    SET_VMSLOTS_SLOT(VMSLOTS_SLOT(i + num_slots), i);
}

void CppInterpreter::remove_vmslots(int first_slot, int num_slots, TRAPS) {
  JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD;
  ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack();
  intptr_t *vmslots = stack->sp();

  // Move everything down
  for (int i = first_slot - 1; i >= 0; i--)
    SET_VMSLOTS_SLOT(VMSLOTS_SLOT(i), i + num_slots);

  // Deallocate the space
  stack->set_sp(stack->sp() + num_slots);
}

BasicType CppInterpreter::result_type_of_handle(oop method_handle) {
  oop method_type = java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::type(method_handle);
  oop return_type = java_lang_invoke_MethodType::rtype(method_type);
  return java_lang_Class::as_BasicType(return_type, (Klass* *) NULL);
}

intptr_t* CppInterpreter::calculate_unwind_sp(ZeroStack* stack,
                                              oop method_handle) {
  oop method_type = java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::type(method_handle);
  int argument_slots = java_lang_invoke_MethodType::ptype_slot_count(method_type);

  return stack->sp() + argument_slots;
}

IRT_ENTRY(void, CppInterpreter::throw_exception(JavaThread* thread,
                                                Symbol*     name,
                                                char*       message))
  THROW_MSG(name, message);
IRT_END

InterpreterFrame *InterpreterFrame::build(Method* const method, TRAPS) {
  JavaThread *thread = (JavaThread *) THREAD;
  ZeroStack *stack = thread->zero_stack();

  // Calculate the size of the frame we'll build, including
  // any adjustments to the caller's frame that we'll make.
  int extra_locals  = 0;
  int monitor_words = 0;
  int stack_words   = 0;

  if (!method->is_native()) {
    extra_locals = method->max_locals() - method->size_of_parameters();
    stack_words  = method->max_stack();
  }
  if (method->is_synchronized()) {
    monitor_words = frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size();
  }
  stack->overflow_check(
    extra_locals + header_words + monitor_words + stack_words, CHECK_NULL);

  // Adjust the caller's stack frame to accomodate any additional
  // local variables we have contiguously with our parameters.
  for (int i = 0; i < extra_locals; i++)
    stack->push(0);

  intptr_t *locals;
  if (method->is_native())
    locals = stack->sp() + (method->size_of_parameters() - 1);
  else
    locals = stack->sp() + (method->max_locals() - 1);

  stack->push(0); // next_frame, filled in later
  intptr_t *fp = stack->sp();
  assert(fp - stack->sp() == next_frame_off, "should be");

  stack->push(INTERPRETER_FRAME);
  assert(fp - stack->sp() == frame_type_off, "should be");

  interpreterState istate =
    (interpreterState) stack->alloc(sizeof(BytecodeInterpreter));
  assert(fp - stack->sp() == istate_off, "should be");

  istate->set_locals(locals);
  istate->set_method(method);
  istate->set_self_link(istate);
  istate->set_prev_link(NULL);
  istate->set_thread(thread);
  istate->set_bcp(method->is_native() ? NULL : method->code_base());
  istate->set_constants(method->constants()->cache());
  istate->set_msg(BytecodeInterpreter::method_entry);
  istate->set_oop_temp(NULL);
  istate->set_mdx(NULL);
  istate->set_callee(NULL);

  istate->set_monitor_base((BasicObjectLock *) stack->sp());
  if (method->is_synchronized()) {
    BasicObjectLock *monitor =
      (BasicObjectLock *) stack->alloc(monitor_words * wordSize);
    oop object;
    if (method->is_static())
      object = method->constants()->pool_holder()->java_mirror();
    else
      object = (oop) locals[0];
    monitor->set_obj(object);
  }

  istate->set_stack_base(stack->sp());
  istate->set_stack(stack->sp() - 1);
  if (stack_words)
    stack->alloc(stack_words * wordSize);
  istate->set_stack_limit(stack->sp() - 1);

  return (InterpreterFrame *) fp;
}

int AbstractInterpreter::BasicType_as_index(BasicType type) {
  int i = 0;
  switch (type) {
    case T_BOOLEAN: i = 0; break;
    case T_CHAR   : i = 1; break;
    case T_BYTE   : i = 2; break;
    case T_SHORT  : i = 3; break;
    case T_INT    : i = 4; break;
    case T_LONG   : i = 5; break;
    case T_VOID   : i = 6; break;
    case T_FLOAT  : i = 7; break;
    case T_DOUBLE : i = 8; break;
    case T_OBJECT : i = 9; break;
    case T_ARRAY  : i = 9; break;
    default       : ShouldNotReachHere();
  }
  assert(0 <= i && i < AbstractInterpreter::number_of_result_handlers,
         "index out of bounds");
  return i;
}

BasicType CppInterpreter::result_type_of(Method* method) {
  BasicType t;
  switch (method->result_index()) {
    case 0 : t = T_BOOLEAN; break;
    case 1 : t = T_CHAR;    break;
    case 2 : t = T_BYTE;    break;
    case 3 : t = T_SHORT;   break;
    case 4 : t = T_INT;     break;
    case 5 : t = T_LONG;    break;
    case 6 : t = T_VOID;    break;
    case 7 : t = T_FLOAT;   break;
    case 8 : t = T_DOUBLE;  break;
    case 9 : t = T_OBJECT;  break;
    default: ShouldNotReachHere();
  }
  assert(AbstractInterpreter::BasicType_as_index(t) == method->result_index(),
         "out of step with AbstractInterpreter::BasicType_as_index");
  return t;
}

address InterpreterGenerator::generate_empty_entry() {
  if (!UseFastEmptyMethods)
    return NULL;

  return generate_entry((address) CppInterpreter::empty_entry);
}

address InterpreterGenerator::generate_accessor_entry() {
  if (!UseFastAccessorMethods)
    return NULL;

  return generate_entry((address) CppInterpreter::accessor_entry);
}

address InterpreterGenerator::generate_Reference_get_entry(void) {
#if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  if (UseG1GC) {
    // We need to generate have a routine that generates code to:
    //   * load the value in the referent field
    //   * passes that value to the pre-barrier.
    //
    // In the case of G1 this will record the value of the
    // referent in an SATB buffer if marking is active.
    // This will cause concurrent marking to mark the referent
    // field as live.
    Unimplemented();
  }
#endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS

  // If G1 is not enabled then attempt to go through the accessor entry point
  // Reference.get is an accessor
  return generate_accessor_entry();
}

address InterpreterGenerator::generate_native_entry(bool synchronized) {
  assert(synchronized == false, "should be");

  return generate_entry((address) CppInterpreter::native_entry);
}

address InterpreterGenerator::generate_normal_entry(bool synchronized) {
  assert(synchronized == false, "should be");

  return generate_entry((address) CppInterpreter::normal_entry);
}

address AbstractInterpreterGenerator::generate_method_entry(
    AbstractInterpreter::MethodKind kind) {
  address entry_point = NULL;

  switch (kind) {
  case Interpreter::zerolocals:
  case Interpreter::zerolocals_synchronized:
    break;

  case Interpreter::native:
    entry_point = ((InterpreterGenerator*) this)->generate_native_entry(false);
    break;

  case Interpreter::native_synchronized:
    entry_point = ((InterpreterGenerator*) this)->generate_native_entry(false);
    break;

  case Interpreter::empty:
    entry_point = ((InterpreterGenerator*) this)->generate_empty_entry();
    break;

  case Interpreter::accessor:
    entry_point = ((InterpreterGenerator*) this)->generate_accessor_entry();
    break;

  case Interpreter::abstract:
    entry_point = ((InterpreterGenerator*) this)->generate_abstract_entry();
    break;

  case Interpreter::java_lang_math_sin:
  case Interpreter::java_lang_math_cos:
  case Interpreter::java_lang_math_tan:
  case Interpreter::java_lang_math_abs:
  case Interpreter::java_lang_math_log:
  case Interpreter::java_lang_math_log10:
  case Interpreter::java_lang_math_sqrt:
  case Interpreter::java_lang_math_pow:
  case Interpreter::java_lang_math_exp:
    entry_point = ((InterpreterGenerator*) this)->generate_math_entry(kind);
    break;

  case Interpreter::java_lang_ref_reference_get:
    entry_point = ((InterpreterGenerator*)this)->generate_Reference_get_entry();
    break;

  default:
    ShouldNotReachHere();
  }

  if (entry_point == NULL)
    entry_point = ((InterpreterGenerator*) this)->generate_normal_entry(false);

  return entry_point;
}

InterpreterGenerator::InterpreterGenerator(StubQueue* code)
 : CppInterpreterGenerator(code) {
   generate_all();
}

// Deoptimization helpers

InterpreterFrame *InterpreterFrame::build(int size, TRAPS) {
  ZeroStack *stack = ((JavaThread *) THREAD)->zero_stack();

  int size_in_words = size >> LogBytesPerWord;
  assert(size_in_words * wordSize == size, "unaligned");
  assert(size_in_words >= header_words, "too small");
  stack->overflow_check(size_in_words, CHECK_NULL);

  stack->push(0); // next_frame, filled in later
  intptr_t *fp = stack->sp();
  assert(fp - stack->sp() == next_frame_off, "should be");

  stack->push(INTERPRETER_FRAME);
  assert(fp - stack->sp() == frame_type_off, "should be");

  interpreterState istate =
    (interpreterState) stack->alloc(sizeof(BytecodeInterpreter));
  assert(fp - stack->sp() == istate_off, "should be");
  istate->set_self_link(NULL); // mark invalid

  stack->alloc((size_in_words - header_words) * wordSize);

  return (InterpreterFrame *) fp;
}

int AbstractInterpreter::layout_activation(Method* method,
                                           int       tempcount,
                                           int       popframe_extra_args,
                                           int       moncount,
                                           int       caller_actual_parameters,
                                           int       callee_param_count,
                                           int       callee_locals,
                                           frame*    caller,
                                           frame*    interpreter_frame,
                                           bool      is_top_frame,
                                           bool      is_bottom_frame) {
  assert(popframe_extra_args == 0, "what to do?");
  assert(!is_top_frame || (!callee_locals && !callee_param_count),
         "top frame should have no caller");

  // This code must exactly match what InterpreterFrame::build
  // does (the full InterpreterFrame::build, that is, not the
  // one that creates empty frames for the deoptimizer).
  //
  // If interpreter_frame is not NULL then it will be filled in.
  // It's size is determined by a previous call to this method,
  // so it should be correct.
  //
  // Note that tempcount is the current size of the expression
  // stack.  For top most frames we will allocate a full sized
  // expression stack and not the trimmed version that non-top
  // frames have.

  int header_words        = InterpreterFrame::header_words;
  int monitor_words       = moncount * frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size();
  int stack_words         = is_top_frame ? method->max_stack() : tempcount;
  int callee_extra_locals = callee_locals - callee_param_count;

  if (interpreter_frame) {
    intptr_t *locals        = interpreter_frame->fp() + method->max_locals();
    interpreterState istate = interpreter_frame->get_interpreterState();
    intptr_t *monitor_base  = (intptr_t*) istate;
    intptr_t *stack_base    = monitor_base - monitor_words;
    intptr_t *stack         = stack_base - tempcount - 1;

    BytecodeInterpreter::layout_interpreterState(istate,
                                                 caller,
                                                 NULL,
                                                 method,
                                                 locals,
                                                 stack,
                                                 stack_base,
                                                 monitor_base,
                                                 NULL,
                                                 is_top_frame);
  }
  return header_words + monitor_words + stack_words + callee_extra_locals;
}

void BytecodeInterpreter::layout_interpreterState(interpreterState istate,
                                                  frame*    caller,
                                                  frame*    current,
                                                  Method* method,
                                                  intptr_t* locals,
                                                  intptr_t* stack,
                                                  intptr_t* stack_base,
                                                  intptr_t* monitor_base,
                                                  intptr_t* frame_bottom,
                                                  bool      is_top_frame) {
  istate->set_locals(locals);
  istate->set_method(method);
  istate->set_self_link(istate);
  istate->set_prev_link(NULL);
  // thread will be set by a hacky repurposing of frame::patch_pc()
  // bcp will be set by vframeArrayElement::unpack_on_stack()
  istate->set_constants(method->constants()->cache());
  istate->set_msg(BytecodeInterpreter::method_resume);
  istate->set_bcp_advance(0);
  istate->set_oop_temp(NULL);
  istate->set_mdx(NULL);
  if (caller->is_interpreted_frame()) {
    interpreterState prev = caller->get_interpreterState();
    prev->set_callee(method);
    if (*prev->bcp() == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface)
      prev->set_bcp_advance(5);
    else
      prev->set_bcp_advance(3);
  }
  istate->set_callee(NULL);
  istate->set_monitor_base((BasicObjectLock *) monitor_base);
  istate->set_stack_base(stack_base);
  istate->set_stack(stack);
  istate->set_stack_limit(stack_base - method->max_stack() - 1);
}

address CppInterpreter::return_entry(TosState state, int length, Bytecodes::Code code) {
  ShouldNotCallThis();
  return NULL;
}

address CppInterpreter::deopt_entry(TosState state, int length) {
  return NULL;
}

// Helper for (runtime) stack overflow checks

int AbstractInterpreter::size_top_interpreter_activation(Method* method) {
  return 0;
}

// Helper for figuring out if frames are interpreter frames

bool CppInterpreter::contains(address pc) {
  return false; // make frame::print_value_on work
}

// Result handlers and convertors

address CppInterpreterGenerator::generate_result_handler_for(
    BasicType type) {
  assembler()->advance(1);
  return ShouldNotCallThisStub();
}

address CppInterpreterGenerator::generate_tosca_to_stack_converter(
    BasicType type) {
  assembler()->advance(1);
  return ShouldNotCallThisStub();
}

address CppInterpreterGenerator::generate_stack_to_stack_converter(
    BasicType type) {
  assembler()->advance(1);
  return ShouldNotCallThisStub();
}

address CppInterpreterGenerator::generate_stack_to_native_abi_converter(
    BasicType type) {
  assembler()->advance(1);
  return ShouldNotCallThisStub();
}

#endif // CC_INTERP

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