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Java example source code file (ciInstanceKlass.cpp)

This example Java source code file (ciInstanceKlass.cpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arena, assert_in_vm, current_env\-, current_thread_env\-, growablearray, guarded_vm_entry, handle, instanceklass, nonstaticfieldfiller, null, staticfinalfieldprinter, symbol, t_object, vm_entry_mark

The ciInstanceKlass.cpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "ci/ciField.hpp"
#include "ci/ciInstance.hpp"
#include "ci/ciInstanceKlass.hpp"
#include "ci/ciUtilities.hpp"
#include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
#include "memory/allocation.hpp"
#include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
#include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.hpp"

// ciInstanceKlass
//
// This class represents a Klass* in the HotSpot virtual machine
// whose Klass part in an InstanceKlass.

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::ciInstanceKlass
//
// Loaded instance klass.
ciInstanceKlass::ciInstanceKlass(KlassHandle h_k) :
  ciKlass(h_k), _non_static_fields(NULL)
{
  assert(get_Klass()->oop_is_instance(), "wrong type");
  assert(get_instanceKlass()->is_loaded(), "must be at least loaded");
  InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();

  AccessFlags access_flags = ik->access_flags();
  _flags = ciFlags(access_flags);
  _has_finalizer = access_flags.has_finalizer();
  _has_subklass = ik->subklass() != NULL;
  _init_state = ik->init_state();
  _nonstatic_field_size = ik->nonstatic_field_size();
  _has_nonstatic_fields = ik->has_nonstatic_fields();
  _has_default_methods = ik->has_default_methods();
  _nonstatic_fields = NULL; // initialized lazily by compute_nonstatic_fields:

  _implementor = NULL; // we will fill these lazily

  Thread *thread = Thread::current();
  if (ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) {
    _loader = JNIHandles::make_local(thread, ik->class_loader());
    _protection_domain = JNIHandles::make_local(thread,
                                                ik->protection_domain());
    _is_shared = false;
  } else {
    Handle h_loader(thread, ik->class_loader());
    Handle h_protection_domain(thread, ik->protection_domain());
    _loader = JNIHandles::make_global(h_loader);
    _protection_domain = JNIHandles::make_global(h_protection_domain);
    _is_shared = true;
  }

  // Lazy fields get filled in only upon request.
  _super  = NULL;
  _java_mirror = NULL;

  if (is_shared()) {
    if (h_k() != SystemDictionary::Object_klass()) {
      super();
    }
    //compute_nonstatic_fields();  // done outside of constructor
  }

  _field_cache = NULL;
}

// Version for unloaded classes:
ciInstanceKlass::ciInstanceKlass(ciSymbol* name,
                                 jobject loader, jobject protection_domain)
  : ciKlass(name, T_OBJECT)
{
  assert(name->byte_at(0) != '[', "not an instance klass");
  _init_state = (InstanceKlass::ClassState)0;
  _nonstatic_field_size = -1;
  _has_nonstatic_fields = false;
  _nonstatic_fields = NULL;
  _loader = loader;
  _protection_domain = protection_domain;
  _is_shared = false;
  _super = NULL;
  _java_mirror = NULL;
  _field_cache = NULL;
}



// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::compute_shared_is_initialized
void ciInstanceKlass::compute_shared_init_state() {
  GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(
    InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
    _init_state = ik->init_state();
  )
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::compute_shared_has_subklass
bool ciInstanceKlass::compute_shared_has_subklass() {
  GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(
    InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
    _has_subklass = ik->subklass() != NULL;
    return _has_subklass;
  )
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::loader
oop ciInstanceKlass::loader() {
  ASSERT_IN_VM;
  return JNIHandles::resolve(_loader);
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::loader_handle
jobject ciInstanceKlass::loader_handle() {
  return _loader;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::protection_domain
oop ciInstanceKlass::protection_domain() {
  ASSERT_IN_VM;
  return JNIHandles::resolve(_protection_domain);
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::protection_domain_handle
jobject ciInstanceKlass::protection_domain_handle() {
  return _protection_domain;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::field_cache
//
// Get the field cache associated with this klass.
ciConstantPoolCache* ciInstanceKlass::field_cache() {
  if (is_shared()) {
    return NULL;
  }
  if (_field_cache == NULL) {
    assert(!is_java_lang_Object(), "Object has no fields");
    Arena* arena = CURRENT_ENV->arena();
    _field_cache = new (arena) ciConstantPoolCache(arena, 5);
  }
  return _field_cache;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::get_canonical_holder
//
ciInstanceKlass* ciInstanceKlass::get_canonical_holder(int offset) {
  #ifdef ASSERT
  if (!(offset >= 0 && offset < layout_helper())) {
    tty->print("*** get_canonical_holder(%d) on ", offset);
    this->print();
    tty->print_cr(" ***");
  };
  assert(offset >= 0 && offset < layout_helper(), "offset must be tame");
  #endif

  if (offset < instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes()) {
    // All header offsets belong properly to java/lang/Object.
    return CURRENT_ENV->Object_klass();
  }

  ciInstanceKlass* self = this;
  for (;;) {
    assert(self->is_loaded(), "must be loaded to have size");
    ciInstanceKlass* super = self->super();
    if (super == NULL || super->nof_nonstatic_fields() == 0 ||
        !super->contains_field_offset(offset)) {
      return self;
    } else {
      self = super;  // return super->get_canonical_holder(offset)
    }
  }
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::is_java_lang_Object
//
// Is this klass java.lang.Object?
bool ciInstanceKlass::is_java_lang_Object() const {
  return equals(CURRENT_ENV->Object_klass());
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::uses_default_loader
bool ciInstanceKlass::uses_default_loader() const {
  // Note:  We do not need to resolve the handle or enter the VM
  // in order to test null-ness.
  return _loader == NULL;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
 * Return basic type of boxed value for box klass or T_OBJECT if not.
 */
BasicType ciInstanceKlass::box_klass_type() const {
  if (uses_default_loader() && is_loaded()) {
    return SystemDictionary::box_klass_type(get_Klass());
  } else {
    return T_OBJECT;
  }
}

/**
 * Is this boxing klass?
 */
bool ciInstanceKlass::is_box_klass() const {
  return is_java_primitive(box_klass_type());
}

/**
 *  Is this boxed value offset?
 */
bool ciInstanceKlass::is_boxed_value_offset(int offset) const {
  BasicType bt = box_klass_type();
  return is_java_primitive(bt) &&
         (offset == java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset_in_bytes(bt));
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::is_in_package
//
// Is this klass in the given package?
bool ciInstanceKlass::is_in_package(const char* packagename, int len) {
  // To avoid class loader mischief, this test always rejects application classes.
  if (!uses_default_loader())
    return false;
  GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(
    return is_in_package_impl(packagename, len);
  )
}

bool ciInstanceKlass::is_in_package_impl(const char* packagename, int len) {
  ASSERT_IN_VM;

  // If packagename contains trailing '/' exclude it from the
  // prefix-test since we test for it explicitly.
  if (packagename[len - 1] == '/')
    len--;

  if (!name()->starts_with(packagename, len))
    return false;

  // Test if the class name is something like "java/lang".
  if ((len + 1) > name()->utf8_length())
    return false;

  // Test for trailing '/'
  if ((char) name()->byte_at(len) != '/')
    return false;

  // Make sure it's not actually in a subpackage:
  if (name()->index_of_at(len+1, "/", 1) >= 0)
    return false;

  return true;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::print_impl
//
// Implementation of the print method.
void ciInstanceKlass::print_impl(outputStream* st) {
  ciKlass::print_impl(st);
  GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(st->print(" loader=0x%x", (address)loader());)
  if (is_loaded()) {
    st->print(" loaded=true initialized=%s finalized=%s subklass=%s size=%d flags=",
              bool_to_str(is_initialized()),
              bool_to_str(has_finalizer()),
              bool_to_str(has_subklass()),
              layout_helper());

    _flags.print_klass_flags();

    if (_super) {
      st->print(" super=");
      _super->print_name();
    }
    if (_java_mirror) {
      st->print(" mirror=PRESENT");
    }
  } else {
    st->print(" loaded=false");
  }
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::super
//
// Get the superklass of this klass.
ciInstanceKlass* ciInstanceKlass::super() {
  assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
  if (_super == NULL && !is_java_lang_Object()) {
    GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(
      Klass* super_klass = get_instanceKlass()->super();
      _super = CURRENT_ENV->get_instance_klass(super_klass);
    )
  }
  return _super;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::java_mirror
//
// Get the instance of java.lang.Class corresponding to this klass.
// Cache it on this->_java_mirror.
ciInstance* ciInstanceKlass::java_mirror() {
  if (is_shared()) {
    return ciKlass::java_mirror();
  }
  if (_java_mirror == NULL) {
    _java_mirror = ciKlass::java_mirror();
  }
  return _java_mirror;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::unique_concrete_subklass
ciInstanceKlass* ciInstanceKlass::unique_concrete_subklass() {
  if (!is_loaded())     return NULL; // No change if class is not loaded
  if (!is_abstract())   return NULL; // Only applies to abstract classes.
  if (!has_subklass())  return NULL; // Must have at least one subklass.
  VM_ENTRY_MARK;
  InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
  Klass* up = ik->up_cast_abstract();
  assert(up->oop_is_instance(), "must be InstanceKlass");
  if (ik == up) {
    return NULL;
  }
  return CURRENT_THREAD_ENV->get_instance_klass(up);
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::has_finalizable_subclass
bool ciInstanceKlass::has_finalizable_subclass() {
  if (!is_loaded())     return true;
  VM_ENTRY_MARK;
  return Dependencies::find_finalizable_subclass(get_instanceKlass()) != NULL;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::get_field_by_offset
ciField* ciInstanceKlass::get_field_by_offset(int field_offset, bool is_static) {
  if (!is_static) {
    for (int i = 0, len = nof_nonstatic_fields(); i < len; i++) {
      ciField* field = _nonstatic_fields->at(i);
      int  field_off = field->offset_in_bytes();
      if (field_off == field_offset)
        return field;
      if (field_off > field_offset)
        break;
      // could do binary search or check bins, but probably not worth it
    }
    return NULL;
  }
  VM_ENTRY_MARK;
  InstanceKlass* k = get_instanceKlass();
  fieldDescriptor fd;
  if (!k->find_field_from_offset(field_offset, is_static, &fd)) {
    return NULL;
  }
  ciField* field = new (CURRENT_THREAD_ENV->arena()) ciField(&fd);
  return field;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::get_field_by_name
ciField* ciInstanceKlass::get_field_by_name(ciSymbol* name, ciSymbol* signature, bool is_static) {
  VM_ENTRY_MARK;
  InstanceKlass* k = get_instanceKlass();
  fieldDescriptor fd;
  Klass* def = k->find_field(name->get_symbol(), signature->get_symbol(), is_static, &fd);
  if (def == NULL) {
    return NULL;
  }
  ciField* field = new (CURRENT_THREAD_ENV->arena()) ciField(&fd);
  return field;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::non_static_fields.

class NonStaticFieldFiller: public FieldClosure {
  GrowableArray<ciField*>* _arr;
  ciEnv* _curEnv;
public:
  NonStaticFieldFiller(ciEnv* curEnv, GrowableArray<ciField*>* arr) :
    _curEnv(curEnv), _arr(arr)
  {}
  void do_field(fieldDescriptor* fd) {
    ciField* field = new (_curEnv->arena()) ciField(fd);
    _arr->append(field);
  }
};

GrowableArray<ciField*>* ciInstanceKlass::non_static_fields() {
  if (_non_static_fields == NULL) {
    VM_ENTRY_MARK;
    ciEnv* curEnv = ciEnv::current();
    InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
    int max_n_fields = ik->java_fields_count();

    Arena* arena = curEnv->arena();
    _non_static_fields =
      new (arena) GrowableArray<ciField*>(arena, max_n_fields, 0, NULL);
    NonStaticFieldFiller filler(curEnv, _non_static_fields);
    ik->do_nonstatic_fields(&filler);
  }
  return _non_static_fields;
}

static int sort_field_by_offset(ciField** a, ciField** b) {
  return (*a)->offset_in_bytes() - (*b)->offset_in_bytes();
  // (no worries about 32-bit overflow...)
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::compute_nonstatic_fields
int ciInstanceKlass::compute_nonstatic_fields() {
  assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");

  if (_nonstatic_fields != NULL)
    return _nonstatic_fields->length();

  if (!has_nonstatic_fields()) {
    Arena* arena = CURRENT_ENV->arena();
    _nonstatic_fields = new (arena) GrowableArray<ciField*>(arena, 0, 0, NULL);
    return 0;
  }
  assert(!is_java_lang_Object(), "bootstrap OK");

  // Size in bytes of my fields, including inherited fields.
  int fsize = nonstatic_field_size() * heapOopSize;

  ciInstanceKlass* super = this->super();
  GrowableArray<ciField*>* super_fields = NULL;
  if (super != NULL && super->has_nonstatic_fields()) {
    int super_fsize  = super->nonstatic_field_size() * heapOopSize;
    int super_flen   = super->nof_nonstatic_fields();
    super_fields = super->_nonstatic_fields;
    assert(super_flen == 0 || super_fields != NULL, "first get nof_fields");
    // See if I am no larger than my super; if so, I can use his fields.
    if (fsize == super_fsize) {
      _nonstatic_fields = super_fields;
      return super_fields->length();
    }
  }

  GrowableArray<ciField*>* fields = NULL;
  GUARDED_VM_ENTRY({
      fields = compute_nonstatic_fields_impl(super_fields);
    });

  if (fields == NULL) {
    // This can happen if this class (java.lang.Class) has invisible fields.
    _nonstatic_fields = super_fields;
    return super_fields->length();
  }

  int flen = fields->length();

  // Now sort them by offset, ascending.
  // (In principle, they could mix with superclass fields.)
  fields->sort(sort_field_by_offset);
  _nonstatic_fields = fields;
  return flen;
}

GrowableArray<ciField*>*
ciInstanceKlass::compute_nonstatic_fields_impl(GrowableArray<ciField*>*
                                               super_fields) {
  ASSERT_IN_VM;
  Arena* arena = CURRENT_ENV->arena();
  int flen = 0;
  GrowableArray<ciField*>* fields = NULL;
  InstanceKlass* k = get_instanceKlass();
  for (JavaFieldStream fs(k); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
    if (fs.access_flags().is_static())  continue;
    flen += 1;
  }

  // allocate the array:
  if (flen == 0) {
    return NULL;  // return nothing if none are locally declared
  }
  if (super_fields != NULL) {
    flen += super_fields->length();
  }
  fields = new (arena) GrowableArray<ciField*>(arena, flen, 0, NULL);
  if (super_fields != NULL) {
    fields->appendAll(super_fields);
  }

  for (JavaFieldStream fs(k); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
    if (fs.access_flags().is_static())  continue;
    fieldDescriptor& fd = fs.field_descriptor();
    ciField* field = new (arena) ciField(&fd);
    fields->append(field);
  }
  assert(fields->length() == flen, "sanity");
  return fields;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::find_method
//
// Find a method in this klass.
ciMethod* ciInstanceKlass::find_method(ciSymbol* name, ciSymbol* signature) {
  VM_ENTRY_MARK;
  InstanceKlass* k = get_instanceKlass();
  Symbol* name_sym = name->get_symbol();
  Symbol* sig_sym= signature->get_symbol();

  Method* m = k->find_method(name_sym, sig_sym);
  if (m == NULL)  return NULL;

  return CURRENT_THREAD_ENV->get_method(m);
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::is_leaf_type
bool ciInstanceKlass::is_leaf_type() {
  assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
  if (is_shared()) {
    return is_final();  // approximately correct
  } else {
    return !_has_subklass && (nof_implementors() == 0);
  }
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// ciInstanceKlass::implementor
//
// Report an implementor of this interface.
// Note that there are various races here, since my copy
// of _nof_implementors might be out of date with respect
// to results returned by InstanceKlass::implementor.
// This is OK, since any dependencies we decide to assert
// will be checked later under the Compile_lock.
ciInstanceKlass* ciInstanceKlass::implementor() {
  ciInstanceKlass* impl = _implementor;
  if (impl == NULL) {
    // Go into the VM to fetch the implementor.
    {
      VM_ENTRY_MARK;
      Klass* k = get_instanceKlass()->implementor();
      if (k != NULL) {
        if (k == get_instanceKlass()) {
          // More than one implementors. Use 'this' in this case.
          impl = this;
        } else {
          impl = CURRENT_THREAD_ENV->get_instance_klass(k);
        }
      }
    }
    // Memoize this result.
    if (!is_shared()) {
      _implementor = impl;
    }
  }
  return impl;
}

// Utility class for printing of the contents of the static fields for
// use by compilation replay.  It only prints out the information that
// could be consumed by the compiler, so for primitive types it prints
// out the actual value.  For Strings it's the actual string value.
// For array types it it's first level array size since that's the
// only value which statically unchangeable.  For all other reference
// types it simply prints out the dynamic type.

class StaticFinalFieldPrinter : public FieldClosure {
  outputStream* _out;
  const char*   _holder;
 public:
  StaticFinalFieldPrinter(outputStream* out, const char* holder) :
    _out(out),
    _holder(holder) {
  }
  void do_field(fieldDescriptor* fd) {
    if (fd->is_final() && !fd->has_initial_value()) {
      ResourceMark rm;
      oop mirror = fd->field_holder()->java_mirror();
      _out->print("staticfield %s %s %s ", _holder, fd->name()->as_quoted_ascii(), fd->signature()->as_quoted_ascii());
      switch (fd->field_type()) {
        case T_BYTE:    _out->print_cr("%d", mirror->byte_field(fd->offset()));   break;
        case T_BOOLEAN: _out->print_cr("%d", mirror->bool_field(fd->offset()));   break;
        case T_SHORT:   _out->print_cr("%d", mirror->short_field(fd->offset()));  break;
        case T_CHAR:    _out->print_cr("%d", mirror->char_field(fd->offset()));   break;
        case T_INT:     _out->print_cr("%d", mirror->int_field(fd->offset()));    break;
        case T_LONG:    _out->print_cr(INT64_FORMAT, mirror->long_field(fd->offset()));   break;
        case T_FLOAT: {
          float f = mirror->float_field(fd->offset());
          _out->print_cr("%d", *(int*)&f);
          break;
        }
        case T_DOUBLE: {
          double d = mirror->double_field(fd->offset());
          _out->print_cr(INT64_FORMAT, *(jlong*)&d);
          break;
        }
        case T_ARRAY: {
          oop value =  mirror->obj_field_acquire(fd->offset());
          if (value == NULL) {
            _out->print_cr("null");
          } else {
            typeArrayOop ta = (typeArrayOop)value;
            _out->print("%d", ta->length());
            if (value->is_objArray()) {
              objArrayOop oa = (objArrayOop)value;
              const char* klass_name  = value->klass()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
              _out->print(" %s", klass_name);
            }
            _out->cr();
          }
          break;
        }
        case T_OBJECT: {
          oop value =  mirror->obj_field_acquire(fd->offset());
          if (value == NULL) {
            _out->print_cr("null");
          } else if (value->is_instance()) {
            if (value->is_a(SystemDictionary::String_klass())) {
              _out->print("\"");
              _out->print_raw(java_lang_String::as_quoted_ascii(value));
              _out->print_cr("\"");
            } else {
              const char* klass_name  = value->klass()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
              _out->print_cr(klass_name);
            }
          } else {
            ShouldNotReachHere();
          }
          break;
        }
        default:
          ShouldNotReachHere();
        }
    }
  }
};


void ciInstanceKlass::dump_replay_data(outputStream* out) {
  ResourceMark rm;

  InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
  ConstantPool*  cp = ik->constants();

  // Try to record related loaded classes
  Klass* sub = ik->subklass();
  while (sub != NULL) {
    if (sub->oop_is_instance()) {
      out->print_cr("instanceKlass %s", sub->name()->as_quoted_ascii());
    }
    sub = sub->next_sibling();
  }

  // Dump out the state of the constant pool tags.  During replay the
  // tags will be validated for things which shouldn't change and
  // classes will be resolved if the tags indicate that they were
  // resolved at compile time.
  out->print("ciInstanceKlass %s %d %d %d", ik->name()->as_quoted_ascii(),
             is_linked(), is_initialized(), cp->length());
  for (int index = 1; index < cp->length(); index++) {
    out->print(" %d", cp->tags()->at(index));
  }
  out->cr();
  if (is_initialized()) {
    //  Dump out the static final fields in case the compilation relies
    //  on their value for correct replay.
    StaticFinalFieldPrinter sffp(out, ik->name()->as_quoted_ascii());
    ik->do_local_static_fields(&sffp);
  }
}

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