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Java example source code file (vmSymbols.cpp)

This example Java source code file (vmSymbols.cpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

assert, basic_type_case, jvm_acc_static, jvm_acc_synchronized, no_sid, null, product, sid, sid_enum, src_dest, symbol, type2, vm_alias_ignore, vm_symbol_ignore

The vmSymbols.cpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
#include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
#include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"


Symbol* vmSymbols::_symbols[vmSymbols::SID_LIMIT];

Symbol* vmSymbols::_type_signatures[T_VOID+1] = { NULL /*, NULL...*/ };

inline int compare_symbol(Symbol* a, Symbol* b) {
  if (a == b)  return 0;
  // follow the natural address order:
  return (address)a > (address)b ? +1 : -1;
}

static vmSymbols::SID vm_symbol_index[vmSymbols::SID_LIMIT];
extern "C" {
  static int compare_vmsymbol_sid(const void* void_a, const void* void_b) {
    Symbol* a = vmSymbols::symbol_at(*((vmSymbols::SID*) void_a));
    Symbol* b = vmSymbols::symbol_at(*((vmSymbols::SID*) void_b));
    return compare_symbol(a, b);
  }
}

#ifdef ASSERT
#define VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME_BODY(name, string) #name "\0"
static const char* vm_symbol_enum_names =
  VM_SYMBOLS_DO(VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME_BODY, VM_ALIAS_IGNORE)
  "\0";
static const char* vm_symbol_enum_name(vmSymbols::SID sid) {
  const char* string = &vm_symbol_enum_names[0];
  int skip = (int)sid - (int)vmSymbols::FIRST_SID;
  for (; skip != 0; skip--) {
    size_t skiplen = strlen(string);
    if (skiplen == 0)  return "<unknown>";  // overflow
    string += skiplen+1;
  }
  return string;
}
#endif //ASSERT

// Put all the VM symbol strings in one place.
// Makes for a more compact libjvm.
#define VM_SYMBOL_BODY(name, string) string "\0"
static const char* vm_symbol_bodies = VM_SYMBOLS_DO(VM_SYMBOL_BODY, VM_ALIAS_IGNORE);

void vmSymbols::initialize(TRAPS) {
  assert((int)SID_LIMIT <= (1<utf8_length()) == 0, "");
    assert(jlo == java_lang_Object(), "");
    SID sid = VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_Object);
    assert(find_sid(jlo) == sid, "");
    assert(symbol_at(sid) == jlo, "");

    // Make sure find_sid produces the right answer in each case.
    for (int index = (int)FIRST_SID; index < (int)SID_LIMIT; index++) {
      Symbol* sym = symbol_at((SID)index);
      sid = find_sid(sym);
      assert(sid == (SID)index, "symbol index works");
      // Note:  If there are duplicates, this assert will fail.
      // A "Duplicate VM symbol" message will have already been printed.
    }

    // The string "format" happens (at the moment) not to be a vmSymbol,
    // though it is a method name in java.lang.String.
    str = "format";
    TempNewSymbol fmt = SymbolTable::new_permanent_symbol(str, CHECK);
    sid = find_sid(fmt);
    assert(sid == NO_SID, "symbol index works (negative test)");
  }
#endif
}


#ifndef PRODUCT
const char* vmSymbols::name_for(vmSymbols::SID sid) {
  if (sid == NO_SID)
    return "NO_SID";
  const char* string = &vm_symbol_bodies[0];
  for (int index = (int)FIRST_SID; index < (int)SID_LIMIT; index++) {
    if (index == (int)sid)
      return string;
    string += strlen(string); // skip string body
    string += 1;              // skip trailing null
  }
  return "BAD_SID";
}
#endif



void vmSymbols::symbols_do(SymbolClosure* f) {
  for (int index = (int)FIRST_SID; index < (int)SID_LIMIT; index++) {
    f->do_symbol(&_symbols[index]);
  }
  for (int i = 0; i < T_VOID+1; i++) {
    f->do_symbol(&_type_signatures[i]);
  }
}

void vmSymbols::serialize(SerializeClosure* soc) {
  soc->do_region((u_char*)&_symbols[FIRST_SID],
                 (SID_LIMIT - FIRST_SID) * sizeof(_symbols[0]));
  soc->do_region((u_char*)_type_signatures, sizeof(_type_signatures));
}


BasicType vmSymbols::signature_type(Symbol* s) {
  assert(s != NULL, "checking");
  for (int i = T_BOOLEAN; i < T_VOID+1; i++) {
    if (s == _type_signatures[i]) {
      return (BasicType)i;
    }
  }
  return T_OBJECT;
}


static int mid_hint = (int)vmSymbols::FIRST_SID+1;

#ifndef PRODUCT
static int find_sid_calls, find_sid_probes;
// (Typical counts are calls=7000 and probes=17000.)
#endif

vmSymbols::SID vmSymbols::find_sid(Symbol* symbol) {
  // Handle the majority of misses by a bounds check.
  // Then, use a binary search over the index.
  // Expected trip count is less than log2_SID_LIMIT, about eight.
  // This is slow but acceptable, given that calls are not
  // dynamically common.  (Method*::intrinsic_id has a cache.)
  NOT_PRODUCT(find_sid_calls++);
  int min = (int)FIRST_SID, max = (int)SID_LIMIT - 1;
  SID sid = NO_SID, sid1;
  int cmp1;
  sid1 = vm_symbol_index[min];
  cmp1 = compare_symbol(symbol, symbol_at(sid1));
  if (cmp1 <= 0) {              // before the first
    if (cmp1 == 0)  sid = sid1;
  } else {
    sid1 = vm_symbol_index[max];
    cmp1 = compare_symbol(symbol, symbol_at(sid1));
    if (cmp1 >= 0) {            // after the last
      if (cmp1 == 0)  sid = sid1;
    } else {
      // After checking the extremes, do a binary search.
      ++min; --max;             // endpoints are done
      int mid = mid_hint;       // start at previous success
      while (max >= min) {
        assert(mid >= min && mid <= max, "");
        NOT_PRODUCT(find_sid_probes++);
        sid1 = vm_symbol_index[mid];
        cmp1 = compare_symbol(symbol, symbol_at(sid1));
        if (cmp1 == 0) {
          mid_hint = mid;
          sid = sid1;
          break;
        }
        if (cmp1 < 0)
          max = mid - 1;        // symbol < symbol_at(sid)
        else
          min = mid + 1;

        // Pick a new probe point:
        mid = (max + min) / 2;
      }
    }
  }

#ifdef ASSERT
  // Perform the exhaustive self-check the first 1000 calls,
  // and every 100 calls thereafter.
  static int find_sid_check_count = -2000;
  if ((uint)++find_sid_check_count > (uint)100) {
    if (find_sid_check_count > 0)  find_sid_check_count = 0;

    // Make sure this is the right answer, using linear search.
    // (We have already proven that there are no duplicates in the list.)
    SID sid2 = NO_SID;
    for (int index = (int)FIRST_SID; index < (int)SID_LIMIT; index++) {
      Symbol* sym2 = symbol_at((SID)index);
      if (sym2 == symbol) {
        sid2 = (SID)index;
        break;
      }
    }
    // Unless it's a duplicate, assert that the sids are the same.
    if (_symbols[sid] != _symbols[sid2]) {
      assert(sid == sid2, "binary same as linear search");
    }
  }
#endif //ASSERT

  return sid;
}

vmSymbols::SID vmSymbols::find_sid(const char* symbol_name) {
  Symbol* symbol = SymbolTable::probe(symbol_name, (int) strlen(symbol_name));
  if (symbol == NULL)  return NO_SID;
  return find_sid(symbol);
}

static vmIntrinsics::ID wrapper_intrinsic(BasicType type, bool unboxing) {
#define TYPE2(type, unboxing) ((int)(type)*2 + ((unboxing) ? 1 : 0))
  switch (TYPE2(type, unboxing)) {
#define BASIC_TYPE_CASE(type, box, unbox) \
    case TYPE2(type, false):  return vmIntrinsics::box; \
    case TYPE2(type, true):   return vmIntrinsics::unbox
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_BOOLEAN, _Boolean_valueOf,   _booleanValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_BYTE,    _Byte_valueOf,      _byteValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_CHAR,    _Character_valueOf, _charValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_SHORT,   _Short_valueOf,     _shortValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_INT,     _Integer_valueOf,   _intValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_LONG,    _Long_valueOf,      _longValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_FLOAT,   _Float_valueOf,     _floatValue);
    BASIC_TYPE_CASE(T_DOUBLE,  _Double_valueOf,    _doubleValue);
#undef BASIC_TYPE_CASE
  }
#undef TYPE2
  return vmIntrinsics::_none;
}

vmIntrinsics::ID vmIntrinsics::for_boxing(BasicType type) {
  return wrapper_intrinsic(type, false);
}
vmIntrinsics::ID vmIntrinsics::for_unboxing(BasicType type) {
  return wrapper_intrinsic(type, true);
}

vmIntrinsics::ID vmIntrinsics::for_raw_conversion(BasicType src, BasicType dest) {
#define SRC_DEST(s,d) (((int)(s) << 4) + (int)(d))
  switch (SRC_DEST(src, dest)) {
  case SRC_DEST(T_INT, T_FLOAT):   return vmIntrinsics::_intBitsToFloat;
  case SRC_DEST(T_FLOAT, T_INT):   return vmIntrinsics::_floatToRawIntBits;

  case SRC_DEST(T_LONG, T_DOUBLE): return vmIntrinsics::_longBitsToDouble;
  case SRC_DEST(T_DOUBLE, T_LONG): return vmIntrinsics::_doubleToRawLongBits;
  }
#undef SRC_DEST

  return vmIntrinsics::_none;
}


#define VM_INTRINSIC_INITIALIZE(id, klass, name, sig, flags) #id "\0"
static const char* vm_intrinsic_name_bodies =
  VM_INTRINSICS_DO(VM_INTRINSIC_INITIALIZE,
                   VM_SYMBOL_IGNORE, VM_SYMBOL_IGNORE, VM_SYMBOL_IGNORE, VM_ALIAS_IGNORE);

static const char* vm_intrinsic_name_table[vmIntrinsics::ID_LIMIT];

const char* vmIntrinsics::name_at(vmIntrinsics::ID id) {
  const char** nt = &vm_intrinsic_name_table[0];
  if (nt[_none] == NULL) {
    char* string = (char*) &vm_intrinsic_name_bodies[0];
    for (int index = FIRST_ID; index < ID_LIMIT; index++) {
      nt[index] = string;
      string += strlen(string); // skip string body
      string += 1;              // skip trailing null
    }
    assert(!strcmp(nt[_hashCode], "_hashCode"), "lined up");
    nt[_none] = "_none";
  }
  if ((uint)id < (uint)ID_LIMIT)
    return vm_intrinsic_name_table[(uint)id];
  else
    return "(unknown intrinsic)";
}

// These are flag-matching functions:
inline bool match_F_R(jshort flags) {
  const int req = 0;
  const int neg = JVM_ACC_STATIC | JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED;
  return (flags & (req | neg)) == req;
}
inline bool match_F_Y(jshort flags) {
  const int req = JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED;
  const int neg = JVM_ACC_STATIC;
  return (flags & (req | neg)) == req;
}
inline bool match_F_RN(jshort flags) {
  const int req = JVM_ACC_NATIVE;
  const int neg = JVM_ACC_STATIC | JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED;
  return (flags & (req | neg)) == req;
}
inline bool match_F_S(jshort flags) {
  const int req = JVM_ACC_STATIC;
  const int neg = JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED;
  return (flags & (req | neg)) == req;
}
inline bool match_F_SN(jshort flags) {
  const int req = JVM_ACC_STATIC | JVM_ACC_NATIVE;
  const int neg = JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED;
  return (flags & (req | neg)) == req;
}
inline bool match_F_RNY(jshort flags) {
  const int req = JVM_ACC_NATIVE | JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED;
  const int neg = JVM_ACC_STATIC;
  return (flags & (req | neg)) == req;
}

// These are for forming case labels:
#define ID3(x, y, z) (( jlong)(z) +                                  \
                      ((jlong)(y) <<    vmSymbols::log2_SID_LIMIT) + \
                      ((jlong)(x) << (2*vmSymbols::log2_SID_LIMIT))  )
#define SID_ENUM(n) vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(n)

vmIntrinsics::ID vmIntrinsics::find_id_impl(vmSymbols::SID holder,
                                            vmSymbols::SID name,
                                            vmSymbols::SID sig,
                                            jshort flags) {
  assert((int)vmSymbols::SID_LIMIT <= (1< shift) & mask) == 1021, "");
  return vmSymbols::SID( (info >> shift) & mask );
}

vmSymbols::SID vmIntrinsics::name_for(vmIntrinsics::ID id) {
  jlong info = intrinsic_info(id);
  int shift = vmSymbols::log2_SID_LIMIT + log2_FLAG_LIMIT, mask = right_n_bits(vmSymbols::log2_SID_LIMIT);
  assert(((ID4(1021,1022,1023,15) >> shift) & mask) == 1022, "");
  return vmSymbols::SID( (info >> shift) & mask );
}

vmSymbols::SID vmIntrinsics::signature_for(vmIntrinsics::ID id) {
  jlong info = intrinsic_info(id);
  int shift = log2_FLAG_LIMIT, mask = right_n_bits(vmSymbols::log2_SID_LIMIT);
  assert(((ID4(1021,1022,1023,15) >> shift) & mask) == 1023, "");
  return vmSymbols::SID( (info >> shift) & mask );
}

vmIntrinsics::Flags vmIntrinsics::flags_for(vmIntrinsics::ID id) {
  jlong info = intrinsic_info(id);
  int shift = 0, mask = right_n_bits(log2_FLAG_LIMIT);
  assert(((ID4(1021,1022,1023,15) >> shift) & mask) == 15, "");
  return Flags( (info >> shift) & mask );
}


#ifndef PRODUCT
// verify_method performs an extra check on a matched intrinsic method

static bool match_method(Method* m, Symbol* n, Symbol* s) {
  return (m->name() == n &&
          m->signature() == s);
}

static vmIntrinsics::ID match_method_with_klass(Method* m, Symbol* mk) {
#define VM_INTRINSIC_MATCH(id, klassname, namepart, sigpart, flags) \
  { Symbol* k = vmSymbols::klassname(); \
    if (mk == k) { \
      Symbol* n = vmSymbols::namepart(); \
      Symbol* s = vmSymbols::sigpart(); \
      if (match_method(m, n, s)) \
        return vmIntrinsics::id; \
    } }
  VM_INTRINSICS_DO(VM_INTRINSIC_MATCH,
                   VM_SYMBOL_IGNORE, VM_SYMBOL_IGNORE, VM_SYMBOL_IGNORE, VM_ALIAS_IGNORE);
  return vmIntrinsics::_none;
#undef VM_INTRINSIC_MATCH
}

void vmIntrinsics::verify_method(ID actual_id, Method* m) {
  Symbol* mk = m->method_holder()->name();
  ID declared_id = match_method_with_klass(m, mk);

  if (declared_id == actual_id)  return; // success

  if (declared_id == _none && actual_id != _none && mk == vmSymbols::java_lang_StrictMath()) {
    // Here are a few special cases in StrictMath not declared in vmSymbols.hpp.
    switch (actual_id) {
    case _min:
    case _max:
    case _dsqrt:
      declared_id = match_method_with_klass(m, vmSymbols::java_lang_Math());
      if (declared_id == actual_id)  return; // acceptable alias
      break;
    }
  }

  const char* declared_name = name_at(declared_id);
  const char* actual_name   = name_at(actual_id);
  methodHandle mh = m;
  m = NULL;
  ttyLocker ttyl;
  if (xtty != NULL) {
    xtty->begin_elem("intrinsic_misdeclared actual='%s' declared='%s'",
                     actual_name, declared_name);
    xtty->method(mh);
    xtty->end_elem("");
  }
  if (PrintMiscellaneous && (WizardMode || Verbose)) {
    tty->print_cr("*** misidentified method; %s(%d) should be %s(%d):",
                  declared_name, declared_id, actual_name, actual_id);
    mh()->print_short_name(tty);
    tty->cr();
  }
}
#endif //PRODUCT

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