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Java example source code file (iterator.hpp)

This example Java source code file (iterator.hpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

boolobjectclosure, cldtooopclosure, closure, extendedoopclosure, heapword, klassclosure, klasstooopclosure, markscope, noheaderextendedoopclosure, objectclosure, oopclosure, share_vm_memory_iterator_hpp, shouldnotreachhere, stackobj

The iterator.hpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_ITERATOR_HPP
#define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_ITERATOR_HPP

#include "memory/allocation.hpp"
#include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
#include "runtime/prefetch.hpp"
#include "utilities/top.hpp"

// The following classes are C++ `closures` for iterating over objects, roots and spaces

class CodeBlob;
class nmethod;
class ReferenceProcessor;
class DataLayout;
class KlassClosure;
class ClassLoaderData;

// Closure provides abortability.

class Closure : public StackObj {
 protected:
  bool _abort;
  void set_abort() { _abort = true; }
 public:
  Closure() : _abort(false) {}
  // A subtype can use this mechanism to indicate to some iterator mapping
  // functions that the iteration should cease.
  bool abort() { return _abort; }
  void clear_abort() { _abort = false; }
};

// OopClosure is used for iterating through references to Java objects.

class OopClosure : public Closure {
 public:
  virtual void do_oop(oop* o) = 0;
  virtual void do_oop_v(oop* o) { do_oop(o); }
  virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* o) = 0;
  virtual void do_oop_v(narrowOop* o) { do_oop(o); }
};

// ExtendedOopClosure adds extra code to be run during oop iterations.
// This is needed by the GC and is extracted to a separate type to not
// pollute the OopClosure interface.
class ExtendedOopClosure : public OopClosure {
 public:
  ReferenceProcessor* _ref_processor;
  ExtendedOopClosure(ReferenceProcessor* rp) : _ref_processor(rp) { }
  ExtendedOopClosure() : OopClosure(), _ref_processor(NULL) { }

  // If the do_metadata functions return "true",
  // we invoke the following when running oop_iterate():
  //
  // 1) do_klass on the header klass pointer.
  // 2) do_klass on the klass pointer in the mirrors.
  // 3) do_class_loader_data on the class loader data in class loaders.
  //
  // The virtual (without suffix) and the non-virtual (with _nv suffix) need
  // to be updated together, or else the devirtualization will break.
  //
  // Providing default implementations of the _nv functions unfortunately
  // removes the compile-time safeness, but reduces the clutter for the
  // ExtendedOopClosures that don't need to walk the metadata. Currently,
  // only CMS needs these.

  virtual bool do_metadata() { return do_metadata_nv(); }
  bool do_metadata_v()       { return do_metadata(); }
  bool do_metadata_nv()      { return false; }

  virtual void do_klass(Klass* k)   { do_klass_nv(k); }
  void do_klass_v(Klass* k)         { do_klass(k); }
  void do_klass_nv(Klass* k)        { ShouldNotReachHere(); }

  virtual void do_class_loader_data(ClassLoaderData* cld) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }

  // Controls how prefetching is done for invocations of this closure.
  Prefetch::style prefetch_style() { // Note that this is non-virtual.
    return Prefetch::do_none;
  }

  // True iff this closure may be safely applied more than once to an oop
  // location without an intervening "major reset" (like the end of a GC).
  virtual bool idempotent() { return false; }
  virtual bool apply_to_weak_ref_discovered_field() { return false; }
};

// Wrapper closure only used to implement oop_iterate_no_header().
class NoHeaderExtendedOopClosure : public ExtendedOopClosure {
  OopClosure* _wrapped_closure;
 public:
  NoHeaderExtendedOopClosure(OopClosure* cl) : _wrapped_closure(cl) {}
  // Warning: this calls the virtual version do_oop in the the wrapped closure.
  void do_oop_nv(oop* p)       { _wrapped_closure->do_oop(p); }
  void do_oop_nv(narrowOop* p) { _wrapped_closure->do_oop(p); }

  void do_oop(oop* p)          { assert(false, "Only the _nv versions should be used");
                                 _wrapped_closure->do_oop(p); }
  void do_oop(narrowOop* p)    { assert(false, "Only the _nv versions should be used");
                                 _wrapped_closure->do_oop(p);}
};

class KlassClosure : public Closure {
 public:
  virtual void do_klass(Klass* k) = 0;
};

class KlassToOopClosure : public KlassClosure {
  OopClosure* _oop_closure;
 public:
  KlassToOopClosure(OopClosure* oop_closure) : _oop_closure(oop_closure) {}
  virtual void do_klass(Klass* k);
};

class CLDToOopClosure {
  OopClosure* _oop_closure;
  KlassToOopClosure _klass_closure;
  bool _must_claim_cld;

 public:
  CLDToOopClosure(OopClosure* oop_closure, bool must_claim_cld = true) :
      _oop_closure(oop_closure),
      _klass_closure(oop_closure),
      _must_claim_cld(must_claim_cld) {}

  void do_cld(ClassLoaderData* cld);
};

// ObjectClosure is used for iterating through an object space

class ObjectClosure : public Closure {
 public:
  // Called for each object.
  virtual void do_object(oop obj) = 0;
};


class BoolObjectClosure : public Closure {
 public:
  virtual bool do_object_b(oop obj) = 0;
};

// Applies an oop closure to all ref fields in objects iterated over in an
// object iteration.
class ObjectToOopClosure: public ObjectClosure {
  ExtendedOopClosure* _cl;
public:
  void do_object(oop obj);
  ObjectToOopClosure(ExtendedOopClosure* cl) : _cl(cl) {}
};

// A version of ObjectClosure with "memory" (see _previous_address below)
class UpwardsObjectClosure: public BoolObjectClosure {
  HeapWord* _previous_address;
 public:
  UpwardsObjectClosure() : _previous_address(NULL) { }
  void set_previous(HeapWord* addr) { _previous_address = addr; }
  HeapWord* previous()              { return _previous_address; }
  // A return value of "true" can be used by the caller to decide
  // if this object's end should *NOT* be recorded in
  // _previous_address above.
  virtual bool do_object_bm(oop obj, MemRegion mr) = 0;
};

// A version of ObjectClosure that is expected to be robust
// in the face of possibly uninitialized objects.
class ObjectClosureCareful : public ObjectClosure {
 public:
  virtual size_t do_object_careful_m(oop p, MemRegion mr) = 0;
  virtual size_t do_object_careful(oop p) = 0;
};

// The following are used in CompactibleFreeListSpace and
// ConcurrentMarkSweepGeneration.

// Blk closure (abstract class)
class BlkClosure : public StackObj {
 public:
  virtual size_t do_blk(HeapWord* addr) = 0;
};

// A version of BlkClosure that is expected to be robust
// in the face of possibly uninitialized objects.
class BlkClosureCareful : public BlkClosure {
 public:
  size_t do_blk(HeapWord* addr) {
    guarantee(false, "call do_blk_careful instead");
    return 0;
  }
  virtual size_t do_blk_careful(HeapWord* addr) = 0;
};

// SpaceClosure is used for iterating over spaces

class Space;
class CompactibleSpace;

class SpaceClosure : public StackObj {
 public:
  // Called for each space
  virtual void do_space(Space* s) = 0;
};

class CompactibleSpaceClosure : public StackObj {
 public:
  // Called for each compactible space
  virtual void do_space(CompactibleSpace* s) = 0;
};


// CodeBlobClosure is used for iterating through code blobs
// in the code cache or on thread stacks

class CodeBlobClosure : public Closure {
 public:
  // Called for each code blob.
  virtual void do_code_blob(CodeBlob* cb) = 0;
};


class MarkingCodeBlobClosure : public CodeBlobClosure {
 public:
  // Called for each code blob, but at most once per unique blob.
  virtual void do_newly_marked_nmethod(nmethod* nm) = 0;

  virtual void do_code_blob(CodeBlob* cb);
    // = { if (!nmethod(cb)->test_set_oops_do_mark())  do_newly_marked_nmethod(cb); }

  class MarkScope : public StackObj {
  protected:
    bool _active;
  public:
    MarkScope(bool activate = true);
      // = { if (active) nmethod::oops_do_marking_prologue(); }
    ~MarkScope();
      // = { if (active) nmethod::oops_do_marking_epilogue(); }
  };
};


// Applies an oop closure to all ref fields in code blobs
// iterated over in an object iteration.
class CodeBlobToOopClosure: public MarkingCodeBlobClosure {
  OopClosure* _cl;
  bool _do_marking;
public:
  virtual void do_newly_marked_nmethod(nmethod* cb);
    // = { cb->oops_do(_cl); }
  virtual void do_code_blob(CodeBlob* cb);
    // = { if (_do_marking)  super::do_code_blob(cb); else cb->oops_do(_cl); }
  CodeBlobToOopClosure(OopClosure* cl, bool do_marking)
    : _cl(cl), _do_marking(do_marking) {}
};



// MonitorClosure is used for iterating over monitors in the monitors cache

class ObjectMonitor;

class MonitorClosure : public StackObj {
 public:
  // called for each monitor in cache
  virtual void do_monitor(ObjectMonitor* m) = 0;
};

// A closure that is applied without any arguments.
class VoidClosure : public StackObj {
 public:
  // I would have liked to declare this a pure virtual, but that breaks
  // in mysterious ways, for unknown reasons.
  virtual void do_void();
};


// YieldClosure is intended for use by iteration loops
// to incrementalize their work, allowing interleaving
// of an interruptable task so as to allow other
// threads to run (which may not otherwise be able to access
// exclusive resources, for instance). Additionally, the
// closure also allows for aborting an ongoing iteration
// by means of checking the return value from the polling
// call.
class YieldClosure : public StackObj {
  public:
   virtual bool should_return() = 0;
};

// Abstract closure for serializing data (read or write).

class SerializeClosure : public Closure {
public:
  // Return bool indicating whether closure implements read or write.
  virtual bool reading() const = 0;

  // Read/write the void pointer pointed to by p.
  virtual void do_ptr(void** p) = 0;

  // Read/write the region specified.
  virtual void do_region(u_char* start, size_t size) = 0;

  // Check/write the tag.  If reading, then compare the tag against
  // the passed in value and fail is they don't match.  This allows
  // for verification that sections of the serialized data are of the
  // correct length.
  virtual void do_tag(int tag) = 0;
};

class SymbolClosure : public StackObj {
 public:
  virtual void do_symbol(Symbol**) = 0;

  // Clear LSB in symbol address; it can be set by CPSlot.
  static Symbol* load_symbol(Symbol** p) {
    return (Symbol*)(intptr_t(*p) & ~1);
  }

  // Store symbol, adjusting new pointer if the original pointer was adjusted
  // (symbol references in constant pool slots have their LSB set to 1).
  static void store_symbol(Symbol** p, Symbol* sym) {
    *p = (Symbol*)(intptr_t(sym) | (intptr_t(*p) & 1));
  }
};

#endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_ITERATOR_HPP

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