alvinalexander.com | career | drupal | java | mac | mysql | perl | scala | uml | unix  

Java example source code file (loopopts.cpp)

This example Java source code file (loopopts.cpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

c\-, duiterator_fast, found, ideallooptree, ifnode, node, node_list, null, phinode, projnode, tracepartialpeeling, use, vectorset

The loopopts.cpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
#include "opto/addnode.hpp"
#include "opto/connode.hpp"
#include "opto/divnode.hpp"
#include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
#include "opto/matcher.hpp"
#include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
#include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
#include "opto/subnode.hpp"

//=============================================================================
//------------------------------split_thru_phi---------------------------------
// Split Node 'n' through merge point if there is enough win.
Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_thru_phi( Node *n, Node *region, int policy ) {
  if (n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L && n->bottom_type() != TypeLong::LONG) {
    // ConvI2L may have type information on it which is unsafe to push up
    // so disable this for now
    return NULL;
  }

  if (n->is_MathExact()) {
    // MathExact has projections that are not correctly handled in the code
    // below.
    return NULL;
  }

  int wins = 0;
  assert(!n->is_CFG(), "");
  assert(region->is_Region(), "");

  const Type* type = n->bottom_type();
  const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = _igvn.type(n)->isa_oopptr();
  Node *phi;
  if (t_oop != NULL && t_oop->is_known_instance_field()) {
    int iid    = t_oop->instance_id();
    int index  = C->get_alias_index(t_oop);
    int offset = t_oop->offset();
    phi = new (C) PhiNode(region, type, NULL, iid, index, offset);
  } else {
    phi = PhiNode::make_blank(region, n);
  }
  uint old_unique = C->unique();
  for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
    Node *x;
    Node* the_clone = NULL;
    if (region->in(i) == C->top()) {
      x = C->top();             // Dead path?  Use a dead data op
    } else {
      x = n->clone();           // Else clone up the data op
      the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
      // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
      if (n->in(0) == region)
        x->set_req( 0, region->in(i) );
      for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
        Node *in = n->in(j);
        if (in->is_Phi() && in->in(0) == region)
          x->set_req( j, in->in(i) ); // Use pre-Phi input for the clone
      }
    }
    // Check for a 'win' on some paths
    const Type *t = x->Value(&_igvn);

    bool singleton = t->singleton();

    // A TOP singleton indicates that there are no possible values incoming
    // along a particular edge. In most cases, this is OK, and the Phi will
    // be eliminated later in an Ideal call. However, we can't allow this to
    // happen if the singleton occurs on loop entry, as the elimination of
    // the PhiNode may cause the resulting node to migrate back to a previous
    // loop iteration.
    if (singleton && t == Type::TOP) {
      // Is_Loop() == false does not confirm the absence of a loop (e.g., an
      // irreducible loop may not be indicated by an affirmative is_Loop());
      // therefore, the only top we can split thru a phi is on a backedge of
      // a loop.
      singleton &= region->is_Loop() && (i != LoopNode::EntryControl);
    }

    if (singleton) {
      wins++;
      x = ((PhaseGVN&)_igvn).makecon(t);
    } else {
      // We now call Identity to try to simplify the cloned node.
      // Note that some Identity methods call phase->type(this).
      // Make sure that the type array is big enough for
      // our new node, even though we may throw the node away.
      // (Note: This tweaking with igvn only works because x is a new node.)
      _igvn.set_type(x, t);
      // If x is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
      // otherwise it will be not updated during igvn->transform since
      // igvn->type(x) is set to x->Value() already.
      x->raise_bottom_type(t);
      Node *y = x->Identity(&_igvn);
      if (y != x) {
        wins++;
        x = y;
      } else {
        y = _igvn.hash_find(x);
        if (y) {
          wins++;
          x = y;
        } else {
          // Else x is a new node we are keeping
          // We do not need register_new_node_with_optimizer
          // because set_type has already been called.
          _igvn._worklist.push(x);
        }
      }
    }
    if (x != the_clone && the_clone != NULL)
      _igvn.remove_dead_node(the_clone);
    phi->set_req( i, x );
  }
  // Too few wins?
  if (wins <= policy) {
    _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
    return NULL;
  }

  // Record Phi
  register_new_node( phi, region );

  for (uint i2 = 1; i2 < phi->req(); i2++) {
    Node *x = phi->in(i2);
    // If we commoned up the cloned 'x' with another existing Node,
    // the existing Node picks up a new use.  We need to make the
    // existing Node occur higher up so it dominates its uses.
    Node *old_ctrl;
    IdealLoopTree *old_loop;

    if (x->is_Con()) {
      // Constant's control is always root.
      set_ctrl(x, C->root());
      continue;
    }
    // The occasional new node
    if (x->_idx >= old_unique) {     // Found a new, unplaced node?
      old_ctrl = NULL;
      old_loop = NULL;               // Not in any prior loop
    } else {
      old_ctrl = get_ctrl(x);
      old_loop = get_loop(old_ctrl); // Get prior loop
    }
    // New late point must dominate new use
    Node *new_ctrl = dom_lca(old_ctrl, region->in(i2));
    if (new_ctrl == old_ctrl) // Nothing is changed
      continue;

    IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);

    // Don't move x into a loop if its uses are
    // outside of loop. Otherwise x will be cloned
    // for each use outside of this loop.
    IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop(region);
    if (!new_loop->is_member(use_loop) &&
        (old_loop == NULL || !new_loop->is_member(old_loop))) {
      // Take early control, later control will be recalculated
      // during next iteration of loop optimizations.
      new_ctrl = get_early_ctrl(x);
      new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
    }
    // Set new location
    set_ctrl(x, new_ctrl);
    // If changing loop bodies, see if we need to collect into new body
    if (old_loop != new_loop) {
      if (old_loop && !old_loop->_child)
        old_loop->_body.yank(x);
      if (!new_loop->_child)
        new_loop->_body.push(x);  // Collect body info
    }
  }

  return phi;
}

//------------------------------dominated_by------------------------------------
// Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.  Place it on the
// IGVN worklist for later cleanup.  Move control-dependent data Nodes on the
// live path up to the dominating control.
void PhaseIdealLoop::dominated_by( Node *prevdom, Node *iff, bool flip, bool exclude_loop_predicate ) {
#ifndef PRODUCT
  if (VerifyLoopOptimizations && PrintOpto) tty->print_cr("dominating test");
#endif


  // prevdom is the dominating projection of the dominating test.
  assert( iff->is_If(), "" );
  assert( iff->Opcode() == Op_If || iff->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoopEnd, "Check this code when new subtype is added");
  int pop = prevdom->Opcode();
  assert( pop == Op_IfFalse || pop == Op_IfTrue, "" );
  if (flip) {
    if (pop == Op_IfTrue)
      pop = Op_IfFalse;
    else
      pop = Op_IfTrue;
  }
  // 'con' is set to true or false to kill the dominated test.
  Node *con = _igvn.makecon(pop == Op_IfTrue ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
  set_ctrl(con, C->root()); // Constant gets a new use
  // Hack the dominated test
  _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, con);

  // If I dont have a reachable TRUE and FALSE path following the IfNode then
  // I can assume this path reaches an infinite loop.  In this case it's not
  // important to optimize the data Nodes - either the whole compilation will
  // be tossed or this path (and all data Nodes) will go dead.
  if (iff->outcnt() != 2) return;

  // Make control-dependent data Nodes on the live path (path that will remain
  // once the dominated IF is removed) become control-dependent on the
  // dominating projection.
  Node* dp = iff->as_If()->proj_out(pop == Op_IfTrue);

  // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
  // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
  // for lower and upper bounds.
  if (dp == NULL)
    return;

  ProjNode* dp_proj  = dp->as_Proj();
  ProjNode* unc_proj = iff->as_If()->proj_out(1 - dp_proj->_con)->as_Proj();
  if (exclude_loop_predicate &&
      unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate))
    return; // Let IGVN transformation change control dependence.

  IdealLoopTree *old_loop = get_loop(dp);

  for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = dp->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
    Node* cd = dp->fast_out(i); // Control-dependent node
    if (cd->depends_only_on_test()) {
      assert(cd->in(0) == dp, "");
      _igvn.replace_input_of(cd, 0, prevdom);
      set_early_ctrl(cd);
      IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(cd));
      if (old_loop != new_loop) {
        if (!old_loop->_child) old_loop->_body.yank(cd);
        if (!new_loop->_child) new_loop->_body.push(cd);
      }
      --i;
      --imax;
    }
  }
}

//------------------------------has_local_phi_input----------------------------
// Return TRUE if 'n' has Phi inputs from its local block and no other
// block-local inputs (all non-local-phi inputs come from earlier blocks)
Node *PhaseIdealLoop::has_local_phi_input( Node *n ) {
  Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
  // See if some inputs come from a Phi in this block, or from before
  // this block.
  uint i;
  for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
    Node *phi = n->in(i);
    if( phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == n_ctrl )
      break;
  }
  if( i >= n->req() )
    return NULL;                // No Phi inputs; nowhere to clone thru

  // Check for inputs created between 'n' and the Phi input.  These
  // must split as well; they have already been given the chance
  // (courtesy of a post-order visit) and since they did not we must
  // recover the 'cost' of splitting them by being very profitable
  // when splitting 'n'.  Since this is unlikely we simply give up.
  for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
    Node *m = n->in(i);
    if( get_ctrl(m) == n_ctrl && !m->is_Phi() ) {
      // We allow the special case of AddP's with no local inputs.
      // This allows us to split-up address expressions.
      if (m->is_AddP() &&
          get_ctrl(m->in(2)) != n_ctrl &&
          get_ctrl(m->in(3)) != n_ctrl) {
        // Move the AddP up to dominating point
        set_ctrl_and_loop(m, find_non_split_ctrl(idom(n_ctrl)));
        continue;
      }
      return NULL;
    }
  }

  return n_ctrl;
}

//------------------------------remix_address_expressions----------------------
// Rework addressing expressions to get the most loop-invariant stuff
// moved out.  We'd like to do all associative operators, but it's especially
// important (common) to do address expressions.
Node *PhaseIdealLoop::remix_address_expressions( Node *n ) {
  if (!has_ctrl(n))  return NULL;
  Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
  IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);

  // See if 'n' mixes loop-varying and loop-invariant inputs and
  // itself is loop-varying.

  // Only interested in binary ops (and AddP)
  if( n->req() < 3 || n->req() > 4 ) return NULL;

  Node *n1_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    1));
  Node *n2_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    2));
  Node *n3_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(n->req() == 3 ? 2 : 3));
  IdealLoopTree *n1_loop = get_loop( n1_ctrl );
  IdealLoopTree *n2_loop = get_loop( n2_ctrl );
  IdealLoopTree *n3_loop = get_loop( n3_ctrl );

  // Does one of my inputs spin in a tighter loop than self?
  if( (n_loop->is_member( n1_loop ) && n_loop != n1_loop) ||
      (n_loop->is_member( n2_loop ) && n_loop != n2_loop) ||
      (n_loop->is_member( n3_loop ) && n_loop != n3_loop) )
    return NULL;                // Leave well enough alone

  // Is at least one of my inputs loop-invariant?
  if( n1_loop == n_loop &&
      n2_loop == n_loop &&
      n3_loop == n_loop )
    return NULL;                // No loop-invariant inputs


  int n_op = n->Opcode();

  // Replace expressions like ((V+I) << 2) with (V<<2 + I<<2).
  if( n_op == Op_LShiftI ) {
    // Scale is loop invariant
    Node *scale = n->in(2);
    Node *scale_ctrl = get_ctrl(scale);
    IdealLoopTree *scale_loop = get_loop(scale_ctrl );
    if( n_loop == scale_loop || !scale_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
      return NULL;
    const TypeInt *scale_t = scale->bottom_type()->isa_int();
    if( scale_t && scale_t->is_con() && scale_t->get_con() >= 16 )
      return NULL;              // Dont bother with byte/short masking
    // Add must vary with loop (else shift would be loop-invariant)
    Node *add = n->in(1);
    Node *add_ctrl = get_ctrl(add);
    IdealLoopTree *add_loop = get_loop(add_ctrl);
    //assert( n_loop == add_loop, "" );
    if( n_loop != add_loop ) return NULL;  // happens w/ evil ZKM loops

    // Convert I-V into I+ (0-V); same for V-I
    if( add->Opcode() == Op_SubI &&
        _igvn.type( add->in(1) ) != TypeInt::ZERO ) {
      Node *zero = _igvn.intcon(0);
      set_ctrl(zero, C->root());
      Node *neg = new (C) SubINode( _igvn.intcon(0), add->in(2) );
      register_new_node( neg, get_ctrl(add->in(2) ) );
      add = new (C) AddINode( add->in(1), neg );
      register_new_node( add, add_ctrl );
    }
    if( add->Opcode() != Op_AddI ) return NULL;
    // See if one add input is loop invariant
    Node *add_var = add->in(1);
    Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
    IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
    Node *add_invar = add->in(2);
    Node *add_invar_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_invar);
    IdealLoopTree *add_invar_loop = get_loop(add_invar_ctrl );
    if( add_var_loop == n_loop ) {
    } else if( add_invar_loop == n_loop ) {
      // Swap to find the invariant part
      add_invar = add_var;
      add_invar_ctrl = add_var_ctrl;
      add_invar_loop = add_var_loop;
      add_var = add->in(2);
      Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
      IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
    } else                      // Else neither input is loop invariant
      return NULL;
    if( n_loop == add_invar_loop || !add_invar_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
      return NULL;              // No invariant part of the add?

    // Yes!  Reshape address expression!
    Node *inv_scale = new (C) LShiftINode( add_invar, scale );
    Node *inv_scale_ctrl =
      dom_depth(add_invar_ctrl) > dom_depth(scale_ctrl) ?
      add_invar_ctrl : scale_ctrl;
    register_new_node( inv_scale, inv_scale_ctrl );
    Node *var_scale = new (C) LShiftINode( add_var, scale );
    register_new_node( var_scale, n_ctrl );
    Node *var_add = new (C) AddINode( var_scale, inv_scale );
    register_new_node( var_add, n_ctrl );
    _igvn.replace_node( n, var_add );
    return var_add;
  }

  // Replace (I+V) with (V+I)
  if( n_op == Op_AddI ||
      n_op == Op_AddL ||
      n_op == Op_AddF ||
      n_op == Op_AddD ||
      n_op == Op_MulI ||
      n_op == Op_MulL ||
      n_op == Op_MulF ||
      n_op == Op_MulD ) {
    if( n2_loop == n_loop ) {
      assert( n1_loop != n_loop, "" );
      n->swap_edges(1, 2);
    }
  }

  // Replace ((I1 +p V) +p I2) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V),
  // but not if I2 is a constant.
  if( n_op == Op_AddP ) {
    if( n2_loop == n_loop && n3_loop != n_loop ) {
      if( n->in(2)->Opcode() == Op_AddP && !n->in(3)->is_Con() ) {
        Node *n22_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(2));
        Node *n23_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(3));
        IdealLoopTree *n22loop = get_loop( n22_ctrl );
        IdealLoopTree *n23_loop = get_loop( n23_ctrl );
        if( n22loop != n_loop && n22loop->is_member(n_loop) &&
            n23_loop == n_loop ) {
          Node *add1 = new (C) AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2)->in(2), n->in(3) );
          // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
          register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
          Node *add2 = new (C) AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, n->in(2)->in(3) );
          register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
          _igvn.replace_node( n, add2 );
          return add2;
        }
      }
    }

    // Replace (I1 +p (I2 + V)) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V)
    if( n2_loop != n_loop && n3_loop == n_loop ) {
      if( n->in(3)->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) {
        Node *V = n->in(3)->in(1);
        Node *I = n->in(3)->in(2);
        if( is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(V)) ) {
        } else {
          Node *tmp = V; V = I; I = tmp;
        }
        if( !is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(I)) ) {
          Node *add1 = new (C) AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2), I );
          // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
          register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
          Node *add2 = new (C) AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, V );
          register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
          _igvn.replace_node( n, add2 );
          return add2;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  return NULL;
}

//------------------------------conditional_move-------------------------------
// Attempt to replace a Phi with a conditional move.  We have some pretty
// strict profitability requirements.  All Phis at the merge point must
// be converted, so we can remove the control flow.  We need to limit the
// number of c-moves to a small handful.  All code that was in the side-arms
// of the CFG diamond is now speculatively executed.  This code has to be
// "cheap enough".  We are pretty much limited to CFG diamonds that merge
// 1 or 2 items with a total of 1 or 2 ops executed speculatively.
Node *PhaseIdealLoop::conditional_move( Node *region ) {

  assert(region->is_Region(), "sanity check");
  if (region->req() != 3) return NULL;

  // Check for CFG diamond
  Node *lp = region->in(1);
  Node *rp = region->in(2);
  if (!lp || !rp) return NULL;
  Node *lp_c = lp->in(0);
  if (lp_c == NULL || lp_c != rp->in(0) || !lp_c->is_If()) return NULL;
  IfNode *iff = lp_c->as_If();

  // Check for ops pinned in an arm of the diamond.
  // Can't remove the control flow in this case
  if (lp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
  if (rp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;

  IdealLoopTree* r_loop = get_loop(region);
  assert(r_loop == get_loop(iff), "sanity");
  // Always convert to CMOVE if all results are used only outside this loop.
  bool used_inside_loop = (r_loop == _ltree_root);

  // Check profitability
  int cost = 0;
  int phis = 0;
  for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
    Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
    if (!out->is_Phi()) continue; // Ignore other control edges, etc
    phis++;
    PhiNode* phi = out->as_Phi();
    BasicType bt = phi->type()->basic_type();
    switch (bt) {
    case T_FLOAT:
    case T_DOUBLE: {
      cost += Matcher::float_cmove_cost(); // Could be very expensive
      break;
    }
    case T_LONG: {
      cost += Matcher::long_cmove_cost(); // May encodes as 2 CMOV's
    }
    case T_INT:                 // These all CMOV fine
    case T_ADDRESS: {           // (RawPtr)
      cost++;
      break;
    }
    case T_NARROWOOP: // Fall through
    case T_OBJECT: {            // Base oops are OK, but not derived oops
      const TypeOopPtr *tp = phi->type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
      // Derived pointers are Bad (tm): what's the Base (for GC purposes) of a
      // CMOVE'd derived pointer?  It's a CMOVE'd derived base.  Thus
      // CMOVE'ing a derived pointer requires we also CMOVE the base.  If we
      // have a Phi for the base here that we convert to a CMOVE all is well
      // and good.  But if the base is dead, we'll not make a CMOVE.  Later
      // the allocator will have to produce a base by creating a CMOVE of the
      // relevant bases.  This puts the allocator in the business of
      // manufacturing expensive instructions, generally a bad plan.
      // Just Say No to Conditionally-Moved Derived Pointers.
      if (tp && tp->offset() != 0)
        return NULL;
      cost++;
      break;
    }
    default:
      return NULL;              // In particular, can't do memory or I/O
    }
    // Add in cost any speculative ops
    for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
      Node *proj = region->in(j);
      Node *inp = phi->in(j);
      if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
        cost++;
        // Check for a chain of dependent ops; these will all become
        // speculative in a CMOV.
        for (uint k = 1; k < inp->req(); k++)
          if (get_ctrl(inp->in(k)) == proj)
            cost += ConditionalMoveLimit; // Too much speculative goo
      }
    }
    // See if the Phi is used by a Cmp or Narrow oop Decode/Encode.
    // This will likely Split-If, a higher-payoff operation.
    for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = phi->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
      Node* use = phi->fast_out(k);
      if (use->is_Cmp() || use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() || use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr())
        cost += ConditionalMoveLimit;
      // Is there a use inside the loop?
      // Note: check only basic types since CMoveP is pinned.
      if (!used_inside_loop && is_java_primitive(bt)) {
        IdealLoopTree* u_loop = get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use);
        if (r_loop == u_loop || r_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
          used_inside_loop = true;
        }
      }
    }
  }
  Node* bol = iff->in(1);
  assert(bol->Opcode() == Op_Bool, "");
  int cmp_op = bol->in(1)->Opcode();
  // It is expensive to generate flags from a float compare.
  // Avoid duplicated float compare.
  if (phis > 1 && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) return NULL;

  float infrequent_prob = PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(3);
  // Ignore cost and blocks frequency if CMOVE can be moved outside the loop.
  if (used_inside_loop) {
    if (cost >= ConditionalMoveLimit) return NULL; // Too much goo

    // BlockLayoutByFrequency optimization moves infrequent branch
    // from hot path. No point in CMOV'ing in such case (110 is used
    // instead of 100 to take into account not exactness of float value).
    if (BlockLayoutByFrequency) {
      infrequent_prob = MAX2(infrequent_prob, (float)BlockLayoutMinDiamondPercentage/110.0f);
    }
  }
  // Check for highly predictable branch.  No point in CMOV'ing if
  // we are going to predict accurately all the time.
  if (iff->_prob < infrequent_prob ||
      iff->_prob > (1.0f - infrequent_prob))
    return NULL;

  // --------------
  // Now replace all Phis with CMOV's
  Node *cmov_ctrl = iff->in(0);
  uint flip = (lp->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue);
  while (1) {
    PhiNode* phi = NULL;
    for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
      Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
      if (out->is_Phi()) {
        phi = out->as_Phi();
        break;
      }
    }
    if (phi == NULL)  break;
#ifndef PRODUCT
    if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) tty->print_cr("CMOV");
#endif
    // Move speculative ops
    for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
      Node *proj = region->in(j);
      Node *inp = phi->in(j);
      if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
#ifndef PRODUCT
        if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) {
          tty->print("  speculate: ");
          inp->dump();
        }
#endif
        set_ctrl(inp, cmov_ctrl);
      }
    }
    Node *cmov = CMoveNode::make( C, cmov_ctrl, iff->in(1), phi->in(1+flip), phi->in(2-flip), _igvn.type(phi) );
    register_new_node( cmov, cmov_ctrl );
    _igvn.replace_node( phi, cmov );
#ifndef PRODUCT
    if (TraceLoopOpts) {
      tty->print("CMOV  ");
      r_loop->dump_head();
      if (Verbose) {
        bol->in(1)->dump(1);
        cmov->dump(1);
      }
    }
    if (VerifyLoopOptimizations) verify();
#endif
  }

  // The useless CFG diamond will fold up later; see the optimization in
  // RegionNode::Ideal.
  _igvn._worklist.push(region);

  return iff->in(1);
}

//------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_pre-----------------------
// Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  Data nodes want to be
// cloned in the pre-order so they can feed each other nicely.
Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_pre( Node *n ) {
  // Cloning these guys is unlikely to win
  int n_op = n->Opcode();
  if( n_op == Op_MergeMem ) return n;
  if( n->is_Proj() ) return n;
  // Do not clone-up CmpFXXX variations, as these are always
  // followed by a CmpI
  if( n->is_Cmp() ) return n;
  // Attempt to use a conditional move instead of a phi/branch
  if( ConditionalMoveLimit > 0 && n_op == Op_Region ) {
    Node *cmov = conditional_move( n );
    if( cmov ) return cmov;
  }
  if( n->is_CFG() || n->is_LoadStore() )
    return n;
  if( n_op == Op_Opaque1 ||     // Opaque nodes cannot be mod'd
      n_op == Op_Opaque2 ) {
    if( !C->major_progress() )   // If chance of no more loop opts...
      _igvn._worklist.push(n);  // maybe we'll remove them
    return n;
  }

  if( n->is_Con() ) return n;   // No cloning for Con nodes

  Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
  if( !n_ctrl ) return n;       // Dead node

  // Attempt to remix address expressions for loop invariants
  Node *m = remix_address_expressions( n );
  if( m ) return m;

  // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
  // Returns the block to clone thru.
  Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
  if( !n_blk ) return n;
  // Do not clone the trip counter through on a CountedLoop
  // (messes up the canonical shape).
  if( n_blk->is_CountedLoop() && n->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) return n;

  // Check for having no control input; not pinned.  Allow
  // dominating control.
  if( n->in(0) ) {
    Node *dom = idom(n_blk);
    if( dom_lca( n->in(0), dom ) != n->in(0) )
      return n;
  }
  // Policy: when is it profitable.  You must get more wins than
  // policy before it is considered profitable.  Policy is usually 0,
  // so 1 win is considered profitable.  Big merges will require big
  // cloning, so get a larger policy.
  int policy = n_blk->req() >> 2;

  // If the loop is a candidate for range check elimination,
  // delay splitting through it's phi until a later loop optimization
  if (n_blk->is_CountedLoop()) {
    IdealLoopTree *lp = get_loop(n_blk);
    if (lp && lp->_rce_candidate) {
      return n;
    }
  }

  // Use same limit as split_if_with_blocks_post
  if( C->unique() > 35000 ) return n; // Method too big

  // Split 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
  Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_blk, policy );
  if (!phi) return n;

  // Found a Phi to split thru!
  // Replace 'n' with the new phi
  _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );
  // Moved a load around the loop, 'en-registering' something.
  if (n_blk->is_Loop() && n->is_Load() &&
      !phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->is_Load())
    C->set_major_progress();

  return phi;
}

static bool merge_point_too_heavy(Compile* C, Node* region) {
  // Bail out if the region and its phis have too many users.
  int weight = 0;
  for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
    weight += region->fast_out(i)->outcnt();
  }
  int nodes_left = MaxNodeLimit - C->live_nodes();
  if (weight * 8 > nodes_left) {
#ifndef PRODUCT
    if (PrintOpto)
      tty->print_cr("*** Split-if bails out:  %d nodes, region weight %d", C->unique(), weight);
#endif
    return true;
  } else {
    return false;
  }
}

static bool merge_point_safe(Node* region) {
  // 4799512: Stop split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block with a ConvI2LNode
  // having a PhiNode input. This sidesteps the dangerous case where the split
  // ConvI2LNode may become TOP if the input Value() does not
  // overlap the ConvI2L range, leaving a node which may not dominate its
  // uses.
  // A better fix for this problem can be found in the BugTraq entry, but
  // expediency for Mantis demands this hack.
  // 6855164: If the merge point has a FastLockNode with a PhiNode input, we stop
  // split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block because we could not move around
  // the FastLockNode.
  for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
    Node* n = region->fast_out(i);
    if (n->is_Phi()) {
      for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
        Node* m = n->fast_out(j);
        if (m->is_FastLock())
          return false;
#ifdef _LP64
        if (m->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L)
          return false;
#endif
      }
    }
  }
  return true;
}


//------------------------------place_near_use---------------------------------
// Place some computation next to use but not inside inner loops.
// For inner loop uses move it to the preheader area.
Node *PhaseIdealLoop::place_near_use( Node *useblock ) const {
  IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop( useblock );
  return (u_loop->_irreducible || u_loop->_child)
    ? useblock
    : u_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
}


//------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_post----------------------
// Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  CFG hackery wants to be
// in the post-order, so it can dirty the I-DOM info and not use the dirtied
// info.
void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_post( Node *n ) {

  // Cloning Cmp through Phi's involves the split-if transform.
  // FastLock is not used by an If
  if( n->is_Cmp() && !n->is_FastLock() ) {
    if( C->unique() > 35000 ) return; // Method too big

    // Do not do 'split-if' if irreducible loops are present.
    if( _has_irreducible_loops )
      return;

    Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
    // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
    // Returns the block to clone thru.
    Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
    if( n_blk != n_ctrl ) return;

    if( merge_point_too_heavy(C, n_ctrl) )
      return;

    if( n->outcnt() != 1 ) return; // Multiple bool's from 1 compare?
    Node *bol = n->unique_out();
    assert( bol->is_Bool(), "expect a bool here" );
    if( bol->outcnt() != 1 ) return;// Multiple branches from 1 compare?
    Node *iff = bol->unique_out();

    // Check some safety conditions
    if( iff->is_If() ) {        // Classic split-if?
      if( iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) return; // Compare must be in same blk as if
    } else if (iff->is_CMove()) { // Trying to split-up a CMOVE
      // Can't split CMove with different control edge.
      if (iff->in(0) != NULL && iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) return;
      if( get_ctrl(iff->in(2)) == n_ctrl ||
          get_ctrl(iff->in(3)) == n_ctrl )
        return;                 // Inputs not yet split-up
      if ( get_loop(n_ctrl) != get_loop(get_ctrl(iff)) ) {
        return;                 // Loop-invar test gates loop-varying CMOVE
      }
    } else {
      return;  // some other kind of node, such as an Allocate
    }

    // Do not do 'split-if' if some paths are dead.  First do dead code
    // elimination and then see if its still profitable.
    for( uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++ )
      if( n_ctrl->in(i) == C->top() )
        return;

    // When is split-if profitable?  Every 'win' on means some control flow
    // goes dead, so it's almost always a win.
    int policy = 0;
    // If trying to do a 'Split-If' at the loop head, it is only
    // profitable if the cmp folds up on BOTH paths.  Otherwise we
    // risk peeling a loop forever.

    // CNC - Disabled for now.  Requires careful handling of loop
    // body selection for the cloned code.  Also, make sure we check
    // for any input path not being in the same loop as n_ctrl.  For
    // irreducible loops we cannot check for 'n_ctrl->is_Loop()'
    // because the alternative loop entry points won't be converted
    // into LoopNodes.
    IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
    for( uint j = 1; j < n_ctrl->req(); j++ )
      if( get_loop(n_ctrl->in(j)) != n_loop )
        return;

    // Check for safety of the merge point.
    if( !merge_point_safe(n_ctrl) ) {
      return;
    }

    // Split compare 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
    Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_ctrl, policy );
    if( !phi ) return;

    // Found a Phi to split thru!
    // Replace 'n' with the new phi
    _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );

    // Now split the bool up thru the phi
    Node *bolphi = split_thru_phi( bol, n_ctrl, -1 );
    guarantee(bolphi != NULL, "null boolean phi node");

    _igvn.replace_node( bol, bolphi );
    assert( iff->in(1) == bolphi, "" );

    if( bolphi->Value(&_igvn)->singleton() )
      return;

    // Conditional-move?  Must split up now
    if( !iff->is_If() ) {
      Node *cmovphi = split_thru_phi( iff, n_ctrl, -1 );
      _igvn.replace_node( iff, cmovphi );
      return;
    }

    // Now split the IF
    do_split_if( iff );
    return;
  }

  // Check for an IF ready to split; one that has its
  // condition codes input coming from a Phi at the block start.
  int n_op = n->Opcode();

  // Check for an IF being dominated by another IF same test
  if( n_op == Op_If ) {
    Node *bol = n->in(1);
    uint max = bol->outcnt();
    // Check for same test used more than once?
    if( n_op == Op_If && max > 1 && bol->is_Bool() ) {
      // Search up IDOMs to see if this IF is dominated.
      Node *cutoff = get_ctrl(bol);

      // Now search up IDOMs till cutoff, looking for a dominating test
      Node *prevdom = n;
      Node *dom = idom(prevdom);
      while( dom != cutoff ) {
        if( dom->req() > 1 && dom->in(1) == bol && prevdom->in(0) == dom ) {
          // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.
          // Place it on the IGVN worklist for later cleanup.
          C->set_major_progress();
          dominated_by( prevdom, n, false, true );
#ifndef PRODUCT
          if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify();
#endif
          return;
        }
        prevdom = dom;
        dom = idom(prevdom);
      }
    }
  }

  // See if a shared loop-varying computation has no loop-varying uses.
  // Happens if something is only used for JVM state in uncommon trap exits,
  // like various versions of induction variable+offset.  Clone the
  // computation per usage to allow it to sink out of the loop.
  if (has_ctrl(n) && !n->in(0)) {// n not dead and has no control edge (can float about)
    Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
    IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
    if( n_loop != _ltree_root ) {
      DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax);
      for (; i < imax; i++) {
        Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
        if( !has_ctrl(u) )     break; // Found control user
        IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
        if( u_loop == n_loop ) break; // Found loop-varying use
        if( n_loop->is_member( u_loop ) ) break; // Found use in inner loop
        if( u->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1 ) break; // Found loop limit, bugfix for 4677003
      }
      bool did_break = (i < imax);  // Did we break out of the previous loop?
      if (!did_break && n->outcnt() > 1) { // All uses in outer loops!
        Node *late_load_ctrl = NULL;
        if (n->is_Load()) {
          // If n is a load, get and save the result from get_late_ctrl(),
          // to be later used in calculating the control for n's clones.
          clear_dom_lca_tags();
          late_load_ctrl = get_late_ctrl(n, n_ctrl);
        }
        // If n is a load, and the late control is the same as the current
        // control, then the cloning of n is a pointless exercise, because
        // GVN will ensure that we end up where we started.
        if (!n->is_Load() || late_load_ctrl != n_ctrl) {
          for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = n->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; ) {
            Node *u = n->last_out(j); // Clone private computation per use
            _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(u);
            Node *x = n->clone(); // Clone computation
            Node *x_ctrl = NULL;
            if( u->is_Phi() ) {
              // Replace all uses of normal nodes.  Replace Phi uses
              // individually, so the separate Nodes can sink down
              // different paths.
              uint k = 1;
              while( u->in(k) != n ) k++;
              u->set_req( k, x );
              // x goes next to Phi input path
              x_ctrl = u->in(0)->in(k);
              --j;
            } else {              // Normal use
              // Replace all uses
              for( uint k = 0; k < u->req(); k++ ) {
                if( u->in(k) == n ) {
                  u->set_req( k, x );
                  --j;
                }
              }
              x_ctrl = get_ctrl(u);
            }

            // Find control for 'x' next to use but not inside inner loops.
            // For inner loop uses get the preheader area.
            x_ctrl = place_near_use(x_ctrl);

            if (n->is_Load()) {
              // For loads, add a control edge to a CFG node outside of the loop
              // to force them to not combine and return back inside the loop
              // during GVN optimization (4641526).
              //
              // Because we are setting the actual control input, factor in
              // the result from get_late_ctrl() so we respect any
              // anti-dependences. (6233005).
              x_ctrl = dom_lca(late_load_ctrl, x_ctrl);

              // Don't allow the control input to be a CFG splitting node.
              // Such nodes should only have ProjNodes as outs, e.g. IfNode
              // should only have IfTrueNode and IfFalseNode (4985384).
              x_ctrl = find_non_split_ctrl(x_ctrl);
              assert(dom_depth(n_ctrl) <= dom_depth(x_ctrl), "n is later than its clone");

              x->set_req(0, x_ctrl);
            }
            register_new_node(x, x_ctrl);

            // Some institutional knowledge is needed here: 'x' is
            // yanked because if the optimizer runs GVN on it all the
            // cloned x's will common up and undo this optimization and
            // be forced back in the loop.  This is annoying because it
            // makes +VerifyOpto report false-positives on progress.  I
            // tried setting control edges on the x's to force them to
            // not combine, but the matching gets worried when it tries
            // to fold a StoreP and an AddP together (as part of an
            // address expression) and the AddP and StoreP have
            // different controls.
            if (!x->is_Load() && !x->is_DecodeNarrowPtr()) _igvn._worklist.yank(x);
          }
          _igvn.remove_dead_node(n);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // Check for Opaque2's who's loop has disappeared - who's input is in the
  // same loop nest as their output.  Remove 'em, they are no longer useful.
  if( n_op == Op_Opaque2 &&
      n->in(1) != NULL &&
      get_loop(get_ctrl(n)) == get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(1))) ) {
    _igvn.replace_node( n, n->in(1) );
  }
}

//------------------------------split_if_with_blocks---------------------------
// Check for aggressive application of 'split-if' optimization,
// using basic block level info.
void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks( VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &nstack ) {
  Node *n = C->root();
  visited.set(n->_idx); // first, mark node as visited
  // Do pre-visit work for root
  n = split_if_with_blocks_pre( n );
  uint cnt = n->outcnt();
  uint i   = 0;
  while (true) {
    // Visit all children
    if (i < cnt) {
      Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
      ++i;
      if (use->outcnt() != 0 && !visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
        // Now do pre-visit work for this use
        use = split_if_with_blocks_pre( use );
        nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent and next use's index.
        n   = use;         // Process all children of current use.
        cnt = use->outcnt();
        i   = 0;
      }
    }
    else {
      // All of n's children have been processed, complete post-processing.
      if (cnt != 0 && !n->is_Con()) {
        assert(has_node(n), "no dead nodes");
        split_if_with_blocks_post( n );
      }
      if (nstack.is_empty()) {
        // Finished all nodes on stack.
        break;
      }
      // Get saved parent node and next use's index. Visit the rest of uses.
      n   = nstack.node();
      cnt = n->outcnt();
      i   = nstack.index();
      nstack.pop();
    }
  }
}


//=============================================================================
//
//                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
//

//------------------------------clone_iff--------------------------------------
// Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
// "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
// but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
// through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
BoolNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_iff( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {

  // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
  uint i;
  for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
    Node *b = phi->in(i);
    if( b->is_Phi() ) {
      _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_iff( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
    } else {
      assert( b->is_Bool(), "" );
    }
  }

  Node *sample_bool = phi->in(1);
  Node *sample_cmp  = sample_bool->in(1);

  // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
  PhiNode *phi1 = new (C) PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
  PhiNode *phi2 = new (C) PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
  for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
    Node *n1 = phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1);
    Node *n2 = phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(2);
    phi1->set_req( i, n1 );
    phi2->set_req( i, n2 );
    phi1->set_type( phi1->type()->meet(n1->bottom_type()) );
    phi2->set_type( phi2->type()->meet(n2->bottom_type()) );
  }
  // See if these Phis have been made before.
  // Register with optimizer
  Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
  if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
    _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
    assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
    phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
  } else {                      // Miss
    _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
  }
  Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
  if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
    _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
    assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
    phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
  } else {                      // Miss
    _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
  }
  // Register Phis with loop/block info
  set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
  set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
  // Make a new Cmp
  Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
  cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
  cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
  _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
  set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));

  // Make a new Bool
  Node *b = sample_bool->clone();
  b->set_req(1,cmp);
  _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(b);
  set_ctrl(b, phi->in(0));

  assert( b->is_Bool(), "" );
  return (BoolNode*)b;
}

//------------------------------clone_bool-------------------------------------
// Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
// "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
// but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
// through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
CmpNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_bool( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
  uint i;
  // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
  for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
    Node *b = phi->in(i);
    if( b->is_Phi() ) {
      _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_bool( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
    } else {
      assert( b->is_Cmp() || b->is_top(), "inputs are all Cmp or TOP" );
    }
  }

  Node *sample_cmp = phi->in(1);

  // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
  PhiNode *phi1 = new (C) PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
  PhiNode *phi2 = new (C) PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
  for( uint j = 1; j < phi->req(); j++ ) {
    Node *cmp_top = phi->in(j); // Inputs are all Cmp or TOP
    Node *n1, *n2;
    if( cmp_top->is_Cmp() ) {
      n1 = cmp_top->in(1);
      n2 = cmp_top->in(2);
    } else {
      n1 = n2 = cmp_top;
    }
    phi1->set_req( j, n1 );
    phi2->set_req( j, n2 );
    phi1->set_type( phi1->type()->meet(n1->bottom_type()) );
    phi2->set_type( phi2->type()->meet(n2->bottom_type()) );
  }

  // See if these Phis have been made before.
  // Register with optimizer
  Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
  if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
    _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
    assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
    phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
  } else {                      // Miss
    _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
  }
  Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
  if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
    _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
    assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
    phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
  } else {                      // Miss
    _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
  }
  // Register Phis with loop/block info
  set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
  set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
  // Make a new Cmp
  Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
  cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
  cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
  _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
  set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));

  assert( cmp->is_Cmp(), "" );
  return (CmpNode*)cmp;
}

//------------------------------sink_use---------------------------------------
// If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
// below the post-loop merge point.
void PhaseIdealLoop::sink_use( Node *use, Node *post_loop ) {
  if (!use->is_CFG() && get_ctrl(use) == post_loop->in(2)) {
    set_ctrl(use, post_loop);
    for (DUIterator j = use->outs(); use->has_out(j); j++)
      sink_use(use->out(j), post_loop);
  }
}

//------------------------------clone_loop-------------------------------------
//
//                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
//
// This is the basic building block of the loop optimizations.  It clones an
// entire loop body.  It makes an old_new loop body mapping; with this mapping
// you can find the new-loop equivalent to an old-loop node.  All new-loop
// nodes are exactly equal to their old-loop counterparts, all edges are the
// same.  All exits from the old-loop now have a RegionNode that merges the
// equivalent new-loop path.  This is true even for the normal "loop-exit"
// condition.  All uses of loop-invariant old-loop values now come from (one
// or more) Phis that merge their new-loop equivalents.
//
// This operation leaves the graph in an illegal state: there are two valid
// control edges coming from the loop pre-header to both loop bodies.  I'll
// definitely have to hack the graph after running this transform.
//
// From this building block I will further edit edges to perform loop peeling
// or loop unrolling or iteration splitting (Range-Check-Elimination), etc.
//
// Parameter side_by_size_idom:
//   When side_by_size_idom is NULL, the dominator tree is constructed for
//      the clone loop to dominate the original.  Used in construction of
//      pre-main-post loop sequence.
//   When nonnull, the clone and original are side-by-side, both are
//      dominated by the side_by_side_idom node.  Used in construction of
//      unswitched loops.
void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new, int dd,
                                 Node* side_by_side_idom) {

  // Step 1: Clone the loop body.  Make the old->new mapping.
  uint i;
  for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
    Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
    Node *nnn = old->clone();
    old_new.map( old->_idx, nnn );
    _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(nnn);
  }


  // Step 2: Fix the edges in the new body.  If the old input is outside the
  // loop use it.  If the old input is INside the loop, use the corresponding
  // new node instead.
  for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
    Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
    Node *nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
    // Fix CFG/Loop controlling the new node
    if (has_ctrl(old)) {
      set_ctrl(nnn, old_new[get_ctrl(old)->_idx]);
    } else {
      set_loop(nnn, loop->_parent);
      if (old->outcnt() > 0) {
        set_idom( nnn, old_new[idom(old)->_idx], dd );
      }
    }
    // Correct edges to the new node
    for( uint j = 0; j < nnn->req(); j++ ) {
        Node *n = nnn->in(j);
        if( n ) {
          IdealLoopTree *old_in_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n );
          if( loop->is_member( old_in_loop ) )
            nnn->set_req(j, old_new[n->_idx]);
        }
    }
    _igvn.hash_find_insert(nnn);
  }
  Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
  set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);


  // Step 3: Now fix control uses.  Loop varying control uses have already
  // been fixed up (as part of all input edges in Step 2).  Loop invariant
  // control uses must be either an IfFalse or an IfTrue.  Make a merge
  // point to merge the old and new IfFalse/IfTrue nodes; make the use
  // refer to this.
  ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
  Node_List worklist(area);
  uint new_counter = C->unique();
  for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
    Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
    if( !old->is_CFG() ) continue;
    Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];

    // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
    // with impunity.
    for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
      worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));

    while( worklist.size() ) {  // Visit all uses
      Node *use = worklist.pop();
      if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
      IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
      if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && use->is_CFG() ) {
        // Both OLD and USE are CFG nodes here.
        assert( use->is_Proj(), "" );

        // Clone the loop exit control projection
        Node *newuse = use->clone();
        newuse->set_req(0,nnn);
        _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(newuse);
        set_loop(newuse, use_loop);
        set_idom(newuse, nnn, dom_depth(nnn) + 1 );

        // We need a Region to merge the exit from the peeled body and the
        // exit from the old loop body.
        RegionNode *r = new (C) RegionNode(3);
        // Map the old use to the new merge point
        old_new.map( use->_idx, r );
        uint dd_r = MIN2(dom_depth(newuse),dom_depth(use));
        assert( dd_r >= dom_depth(dom_lca(newuse,use)), "" );

        // The original user of 'use' uses 'r' instead.
        for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = use->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
          Node* useuse = use->last_out(l);
          _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(useuse);
          uint uses_found = 0;
          if( useuse->in(0) == use ) {
            useuse->set_req(0, r);
            uses_found++;
            if( useuse->is_CFG() ) {
              assert( dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r, "" );
              set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
            }
          }
          for( uint k = 1; k < useuse->req(); k++ ) {
            if( useuse->in(k) == use ) {
              useuse->set_req(k, r);
              uses_found++;
            }
          }
          l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
        }

        // Now finish up 'r'
        r->set_req( 1, newuse );
        r->set_req( 2,    use );
        _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(r);
        set_loop(r, use_loop);
        set_idom(r, !side_by_side_idom ? newuse->in(0) : side_by_side_idom, dd_r);
      } // End of if a loop-exit test
    }
  }

  // Step 4: If loop-invariant use is not control, it must be dominated by a
  // loop exit IfFalse/IfTrue.  Find "proper" loop exit.  Make a Region
  // there if needed.  Make a Phi there merging old and new used values.
  Node_List *split_if_set = NULL;
  Node_List *split_bool_set = NULL;
  Node_List *split_cex_set = NULL;
  for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
    Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
    Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
    // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
    // with impunity.
    for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
      worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));

    while( worklist.size() ) {
      Node *use = worklist.pop();
      if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
      if (use->in(0) == C->top())  continue;
      IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
      // Check for data-use outside of loop - at least one of OLD or USE
      // must not be a CFG node.
      if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && (!old->is_CFG() || !use->is_CFG())) {

        // If the Data use is an IF, that means we have an IF outside of the
        // loop that is switching on a condition that is set inside of the
        // loop.  Happens if people set a loop-exit flag; then test the flag
        // in the loop to break the loop, then test is again outside of the
        // loop to determine which way the loop exited.
        if( use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() ) {
          // Since this code is highly unlikely, we lazily build the worklist
          // of such Nodes to go split.
          if( !split_if_set )
            split_if_set = new Node_List(area);
          split_if_set->push(use);
        }
        if( use->is_Bool() ) {
          if( !split_bool_set )
            split_bool_set = new Node_List(area);
          split_bool_set->push(use);
        }
        if( use->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx ) {
          if( !split_cex_set )
            split_cex_set = new Node_List(area);
          split_cex_set->push(use);
        }


        // Get "block" use is in
        uint idx = 0;
        while( use->in(idx) != old ) idx++;
        Node *prev = use->is_CFG() ? use : get_ctrl(use);
        assert( !loop->is_member( get_loop( prev ) ), "" );
        Node *cfg = prev->_idx >= new_counter
          ? prev->in(2)
          : idom(prev);
        if( use->is_Phi() )     // Phi use is in prior block
          cfg = prev->in(idx);  // NOT in block of Phi itself
        if (cfg->is_top()) {    // Use is dead?
          _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, C->top());
          continue;
        }

        while( !loop->is_member( get_loop( cfg ) ) ) {
          prev = cfg;
          cfg = cfg->_idx >= new_counter ? cfg->in(2) : idom(cfg);
        }
        // If the use occurs after merging several exits from the loop, then
        // old value must have dominated all those exits.  Since the same old
        // value was used on all those exits we did not need a Phi at this
        // merge point.  NOW we do need a Phi here.  Each loop exit value
        // is now merged with the peeled body exit; each exit gets its own
        // private Phi and those Phis need to be merged here.
        Node *phi;
        if( prev->is_Region() ) {
          if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
            phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
          } else {              // Else need a new Phi
            phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
            // Now recursively fix up the new uses of old!
            for( uint i = 1; i < prev->req(); i++ ) {
              worklist.push(phi); // Onto worklist once for each 'old' input
            }
          }
        } else {
          // Get new RegionNode merging old and new loop exits
          prev = old_new[prev->_idx];
          assert( prev, "just made this in step 7" );
          if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
            phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
          } else {              // Else need a new Phi
            // Make a new Phi merging data values properly
            phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
            phi->set_req( 1, nnn );
          }
        }
        // If inserting a new Phi, check for prior hits
        if( idx != 0 ) {
          Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
          if( hit == NULL ) {
           _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi); // Register new phi
          } else {                                      // or
            // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
            _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
            phi = hit;                                  // Use existing phi
          }
          set_ctrl(phi, prev);
        }
        // Make 'use' use the Phi instead of the old loop body exit value
        _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
        if( use->_idx >= new_counter ) { // If updating new phis
          // Not needed for correctness, but prevents a weak assert
          // in AddPNode from tripping (when we end up with different
          // base & derived Phis that will become the same after
          // IGVN does CSE).
          Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(use);
          if( hit )             // Go ahead and re-hash for hits.
            _igvn.replace_node( use, hit );
        }

        // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
        // below the post-loop merge point.
        sink_use( use, prev );
      }
    }
  }

  // Check for IFs that need splitting/cloning.  Happens if an IF outside of
  // the loop uses a condition set in the loop.  The original IF probably
  // takes control from one or more OLD Regions (which in turn get from NEW
  // Regions).  In any case, there will be a set of Phis for each merge point
  // from the IF up to where the original BOOL def exists the loop.
  if( split_if_set ) {
    while( split_if_set->size() ) {
      Node *iff = split_if_set->pop();
      if( iff->in(1)->is_Phi() ) {
        BoolNode *b = clone_iff( iff->in(1)->as_Phi(), loop );
        _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, b);
      }
    }
  }
  if( split_bool_set ) {
    while( split_bool_set->size() ) {
      Node *b = split_bool_set->pop();
      Node *phi = b->in(1);
      assert( phi->is_Phi(), "" );
      CmpNode *cmp = clone_bool( (PhiNode*)phi, loop );
      _igvn.replace_input_of(b, 1, cmp);
    }
  }
  if( split_cex_set ) {
    while( split_cex_set->size() ) {
      Node *b = split_cex_set->pop();
      assert( b->in(0)->is_Region(), "" );
      assert( b->in(1)->is_Phi(), "" );
      assert( b->in(0)->in(0) == b->in(1)->in(0), "" );
      split_up( b, b->in(0), NULL );
    }
  }

}


//---------------------- stride_of_possible_iv -------------------------------------
// Looks for an iff/bool/comp with one operand of the compare
// being a cycle involving an add and a phi,
// with an optional truncation (left-shift followed by a right-shift)
// of the add. Returns zero if not an iv.
int PhaseIdealLoop::stride_of_possible_iv(Node* iff) {
  Node* trunc1 = NULL;
  Node* trunc2 = NULL;
  const TypeInt* ttype = NULL;
  if (!iff->is_If() || iff->in(1) == NULL || !iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
    return 0;
  }
  BoolNode* bl = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
  Node* cmp = bl->in(1);
  if (!cmp || cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI && cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) {
    return 0;
  }
  // Must have an invariant operand
  if (is_member(get_loop(iff), get_ctrl(cmp->in(2)))) {
    return 0;
  }
  Node* add2 = NULL;
  Node* cmp1 = cmp->in(1);
  if (cmp1->is_Phi()) {
    // (If (Bool (CmpX phi:(Phi ...(Optional-trunc(AddI phi add2))) )))
    Node* phi = cmp1;
    for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
      Node* in = phi->in(i);
      Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(in,
                                &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
      if (add && add->in(1) == phi) {
        add2 = add->in(2);
        break;
      }
    }
  } else {
    // (If (Bool (CmpX addtrunc:(Optional-trunc((AddI (Phi ...addtrunc...) add2)) )))
    Node* addtrunc = cmp1;
    Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(addtrunc,
                                &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
    if (add && add->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
      Node* phi = add->in(1);
      for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
        if (phi->in(i) == addtrunc) {
          add2 = add->in(2);
          break;
        }
      }
    }
  }
  if (add2 != NULL) {
    const TypeInt* add2t = _igvn.type(add2)->is_int();
    if (add2t->is_con()) {
      return add2t->get_con();
    }
  }
  return 0;
}


//---------------------- stay_in_loop -------------------------------------
// Return the (unique) control output node that's in the loop (if it exists.)
Node* PhaseIdealLoop::stay_in_loop( Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
  Node* unique = NULL;
  if (!n) return NULL;
  for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
    Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
    if (!has_ctrl(use) && loop->is_member(get_loop(use))) {
      if (unique != NULL) {
        return NULL;
      }
      unique = use;
    }
  }
  return unique;
}

//------------------------------ register_node -------------------------------------
// Utility to register node "n" with PhaseIdealLoop
void PhaseIdealLoop::register_node(Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* pred, int ddepth) {
  _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
  loop->_body.push(n);
  if (n->is_CFG()) {
    set_loop(n, loop);
    set_idom(n, pred, ddepth);
  } else {
    set_ctrl(n, pred);
  }
}

//------------------------------ proj_clone -------------------------------------
// Utility to create an if-projection
ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::proj_clone(ProjNode* p, IfNode* iff) {
  ProjNode* c = p->clone()->as_Proj();
  c->set_req(0, iff);
  return c;
}

//------------------------------ short_circuit_if -------------------------------------
// Force the iff control output to be the live_proj
Node* PhaseIdealLoop::short_circuit_if(IfNode* iff, ProjNode* live_proj) {
  guarantee(live_proj != NULL, "null projection");
  int proj_con = live_proj->_con;
  assert(proj_con == 0 || proj_con == 1, "false or true projection");
  Node *con = _igvn.intcon(proj_con);
  set_ctrl(con, C->root());
  if (iff) {
    iff->set_req(1, con);
  }
  return con;
}

//------------------------------ insert_if_before_proj -------------------------------------
// Insert a new if before an if projection (* - new node)
//
// before
//           if(test)
//           /     \
//          v       v
//    other-proj   proj (arg)
//
// after
//           if(test)
//           /     \
//          /       v
//         |      * proj-clone
//         v          |
//    other-proj      v
//                * new_if(relop(cmp[IU](left,right)))
//                  /  \
//                 v    v
//         * new-proj  proj
//         (returned)
//
ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_if_before_proj(Node* left, bool Signed, BoolTest::mask relop, Node* right, ProjNode* proj) {
  IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
  IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
  ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
  int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);

  _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
  _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);

  proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
  ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
  register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);

  Node* cmp = Signed ? (Node*) new (C)CmpINode(left, right) : (Node*) new (C)CmpUNode(left, right);
  register_node(cmp, loop, proj2, ddepth);

  BoolNode* bol = new (C)BoolNode(cmp, relop);
  register_node(bol, loop, proj2, ddepth);

  IfNode* new_if = new (C)IfNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
  register_node(new_if, loop, proj2, ddepth);

  proj->set_req(0, new_if); // reattach
  set_idom(proj, new_if, ddepth);

  ProjNode* new_exit = proj_clone(other_proj, new_if)->as_Proj();
  guarantee(new_exit != NULL, "null exit node");
  register_node(new_exit, get_loop(other_proj), new_if, ddepth);

  return new_exit;
}

//------------------------------ insert_region_before_proj -------------------------------------
// Insert a region before an if projection (* - new node)
//
// before
//           if(test)
//          /      |
//         v       |
//       proj      v
//               other-proj
//
// after
//           if(test)
//          /      |
//         v       |
// * proj-clone    v
//         |     other-proj
//         v
// * new-region
//         |
//         v
// *      dum_if
//       /     \
//      v       \
// * dum-proj    v
//              proj
//
RegionNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_region_before_proj(ProjNode* proj) {
  IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
  IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
  ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
  int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);

  _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
  _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);

  proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
  ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
  register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);

  RegionNode* reg = new (C)RegionNode(2);
  reg->set_req(1, proj2);
  register_node(reg, loop, iff, ddepth);

  IfNode* dum_if = new (C)IfNode(reg, short_circuit_if(NULL, proj), iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
  register_node(dum_if, loop, reg, ddepth);

  proj->set_req(0, dum_if); // reattach
  set_idom(proj, dum_if, ddepth);

  ProjNode* dum_proj = proj_clone(other_proj, dum_if);
  register_node(dum_proj, loop, dum_if, ddepth);

  return reg;
}

//------------------------------ insert_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
// Clone a signed compare loop exit from an unsigned compare and
// insert it before the unsigned cmp on the stay-in-loop path.
// All new nodes inserted in the dominator tree between the original
// if and it's projections.  The original if test is replaced with
// a constant to force the stay-in-loop path.
//
// This is done to make sure that the original if and it's projections
// still dominate the same set of control nodes, that the ctrl() relation
// from data nodes to them is preserved, and that their loop nesting is
// preserved.
//
// before
//          if(i <u limit)    unsigned compare loop exit
//         /       |
//        v        v
//   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
//
// after
//          if(stay-in-loop-const)  original if
//         /       |
//        /        v
//       /  if(i <  limit)    new signed test
//      /  /       |
//     /  /        v
//    /  /  if(i <u limit)    new cloned unsigned test
//   /  /   /      |
//   v  v  v       |
//    region       |
//        |        |
//      dum-if     |
//     /  |        |
// ether  |        |
//        v        v
//   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
//
IfNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmpu, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
  const bool Signed   = true;
  const bool Unsigned = false;

  BoolNode* bol = if_cmpu->in(1)->as_Bool();
  if (bol->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) return NULL;
  CmpNode* cmpu = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
  if (cmpu->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) return NULL;
  int stride = stride_of_possible_iv(if_cmpu);
  if (stride == 0) return NULL;

  Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmpu, loop);
  guarantee(lp_proj != NULL, "null loop node");

  ProjNode* lp_continue = lp_proj->as_Proj();
  ProjNode* lp_exit     = if_cmpu->proj_out(!lp_continue->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();

  Node* limit = NULL;
  if (stride > 0) {
    limit = cmpu->in(2);
  } else {
    limit = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
    set_ctrl(limit, C->root());
  }
  // Create a new region on the exit path
  RegionNode* reg = insert_region_before_proj(lp_exit);
  guarantee(reg != NULL, "null region node");

  // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false using a signed compare
  BoolTest::mask rel_i = stride > 0 ? bol->_test._test : BoolTest::ge;
  ProjNode* cmpi_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Signed, rel_i, limit, lp_continue);
  reg->add_req(cmpi_exit);

  // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false
  BoolTest::mask rel_u = bol->_test._test;
  ProjNode* cmpu_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Unsigned, rel_u, cmpu->in(2), lp_continue);
  reg->add_req(cmpu_exit);

  // Force original if to stay in loop.
  short_circuit_if(if_cmpu, lp_continue);

  return cmpi_exit->in(0)->as_If();
}

//------------------------------ remove_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
// Remove a previously inserted signed compare loop exit.
void PhaseIdealLoop::remove_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmp, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
  Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmp, loop);
  assert(if_cmp->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
         stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->is_If() &&
         stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "inserted cmpi before cmpu");
  Node *con = _igvn.makecon(lp_proj->is_IfTrue() ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
  set_ctrl(con, C->root());
  if_cmp->set_req(1, con);
}

//------------------------------ scheduled_nodelist -------------------------------------
// Create a post order schedule of nodes that are in the
// "member" set.  The list is returned in "sched".
// The first node in "sched" is the loop head, followed by
// nodes which have no inputs in the "member" set, and then
// followed by the nodes that have an immediate input dependence
// on a node in "sched".
void PhaseIdealLoop::scheduled_nodelist( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& member, Node_List &sched ) {

  assert(member.test(loop->_head->_idx), "loop head must be in member set");
  Arena *a = Thread::current()->resource_area();
  VectorSet visited(a);
  Node_Stack nstack(a, loop->_body.size());

  Node* n  = loop->_head;  // top of stack is cached in "n"
  uint idx = 0;
  visited.set(n->_idx);

  // Initially push all with no inputs from within member set
  for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
    Node *elt = loop->_body.at(i);
    if (member.test(elt->_idx)) {
      bool found = false;
      for (uint j = 0; j < elt->req(); j++) {
        Node* def = elt->in(j);
        if (def && member.test(def->_idx) && def != elt) {
          found = true;
          break;
        }
      }
      if (!found && elt != loop->_head) {
        nstack.push(n, idx);
        n = elt;
        assert(!visited.test(n->_idx), "not seen yet");
        visited.set(n->_idx);
      }
    }
  }

  // traverse out's that are in the member set
  while (true) {
    if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
      Node* use = n->raw_out(idx);
      idx++;
      if (!visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
        if (member.test(use->_idx)) {
          nstack.push(n, idx);
          n = use;
          idx = 0;
        }
      }
    } else {
      // All outputs processed
      sched.push(n);
      if (nstack.is_empty()) break;
      n   = nstack.node();
      idx = nstack.index();
      nstack.pop();
    }
  }
}


//------------------------------ has_use_in_set -------------------------------------
// Has a use in the vector set
bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_in_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset ) {
  for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
    Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
    if (vset.test(use->_idx)) {
      return true;
    }
  }
  return false;
}


//------------------------------ has_use_internal_to_set -------------------------------------
// Has use internal to the vector set (ie. not in a phi at the loop head)
bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_internal_to_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
  Node* head  = loop->_head;
  for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
    Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
    if (vset.test(use->_idx) && !(use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) {
      return true;
    }
  }
  return false;
}


//------------------------------ clone_for_use_outside_loop -------------------------------------
// clone "n" for uses that are outside of loop
int PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_use_outside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n, Node_List& worklist ) {
  int cloned = 0;
  assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
  for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
    Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
    if( !loop->is_member(get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use)) ) {
      worklist.push(use);
    }
  }
  while( worklist.size() ) {
    Node *use = worklist.pop();
    if (!has_node(use) || use->in(0) == C->top()) continue;
    uint j;
    for (j = 0; j < use->req(); j++) {
      if (use->in(j) == n) break;
    }
    assert(j < use->req(), "must be there");

    // clone "n" and insert it between the inputs of "n" and the use outside the loop
    Node* n_clone = n->clone();
    _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, n_clone);
    cloned++;
    Node* use_c;
    if (!use->is_Phi()) {
      use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use->in(0);
    } else {
      // Use in a phi is considered a use in the associated predecessor block
      use_c = use->in(0)->in(j);
    }
    set_ctrl(n_clone, use_c);
    assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c)), "should be outside loop");
    get_loop(use_c)->_body.push(n_clone);
    _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
#if !defined(PRODUCT)
    if (TracePartialPeeling) {
      tty->print_cr("loop exit cloning old: %d new: %d newbb: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx, get_ctrl(n_clone)->_idx);
    }
#endif
  }
  return cloned;
}


//------------------------------ clone_for_special_use_inside_loop -------------------------------------
// clone "n" for special uses that are in the not_peeled region.
// If these def-uses occur in separate blocks, the code generator
// marks the method as not compilable.  For example, if a "BoolNode"
// is in a different basic block than the "IfNode" that uses it, then
// the compilation is aborted in the code generator.
void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n,
                                                        VectorSet& not_peel, Node_List& sink_list, Node_List& worklist ) {
  if (n->is_Phi() || n->is_Load()) {
    return;
  }
  assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
  for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
    Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
    if ( not_peel.test(use->_idx) &&
         (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || use->is_Bool()) &&
         use->in(1) == n)  {
      worklist.push(use);
    }
  }
  if (worklist.size() > 0) {
    // clone "n" and insert it between inputs of "n" and the use
    Node* n_clone = n->clone();
    loop->_body.push(n_clone);
    _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
    set_ctrl(n_clone, get_ctrl(n));
    sink_list.push(n_clone);
    not_peel <<= n_clone->_idx;  // add n_clone to not_peel set.
#if !defined(PRODUCT)
    if (TracePartialPeeling) {
      tty->print_cr("special not_peeled cloning old: %d new: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx);
    }
#endif
    while( worklist.size() ) {
      Node *use = worklist.pop();
      _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
      for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
        if (use->in(j) == n) {
          use->set_req(j, n_clone);
        }
      }
    }
  }
}


//------------------------------ insert_phi_for_loop -------------------------------------
// Insert phi(lp_entry_val, back_edge_val) at use->in(idx) for loop lp if phi does not already exist
void PhaseIdealLoop::insert_phi_for_loop( Node* use, uint idx, Node* lp_entry_val, Node* back_edge_val, LoopNode* lp ) {
  Node *phi = PhiNode::make(lp, back_edge_val);
  phi->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, lp_entry_val);
  // Use existing phi if it already exists
  Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
  if( hit == NULL ) {
    _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi);
    set_ctrl(phi, lp);
  } else {
    // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
    _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
    phi = hit;
  }
  _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
}

#ifdef ASSERT
//------------------------------ is_valid_loop_partition -------------------------------------
// Validate the loop partition sets: peel and not_peel
bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_loop_partition( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& peel, Node_List& peel_list,
                                              VectorSet& not_peel ) {
  uint i;
  // Check that peel_list entries are in the peel set
  for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++) {
    if (!peel.test(peel_list.at(i)->_idx)) {
      return false;
    }
  }
  // Check at loop members are in one of peel set or not_peel set
  for (i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
    Node *def  = loop->_body.at(i);
    uint di = def->_idx;
    // Check that peel set elements are in peel_list
    if (peel.test(di)) {
      if (not_peel.test(di)) {
        return false;
      }
      // Must be in peel_list also
      bool found = false;
      for (uint j = 0; j < peel_list.size(); j++) {
        if (peel_list.at(j)->_idx == di) {
          found = true;
          break;
        }
      }
      if (!found) {
        return false;
      }
    } else if (not_peel.test(di)) {
      if (peel.test(di)) {
        return false;
      }
    } else {
      return false;
    }
  }
  return true;
}

//------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use -------------------------------------
// Ensure a use outside of loop is of the right form
bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* use, uint exit_idx) {
  Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
  return (use->is_Phi() &&
          use_c->is_Region() && use_c->req() == 3 &&
          (use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ||
           use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse ||
           use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) &&
          loop->is_member( get_loop( use_c->in(exit_idx)->in(0) ) ) );
}

//------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_form -------------------------------------
// Ensure that all uses outside of loop are of the right form
bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_form( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List& peel_list,
                                               uint orig_exit_idx, uint clone_exit_idx) {
  uint len = peel_list.size();
  for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    Node *def = peel_list.at(i);

    for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
      Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
      Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
      if (!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c))) {
        // use is not in the loop, check for correct structure
        if (use->in(0) == def) {
          // Okay
        } else if (!is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx)) {
          return false;
        }
      }
    }
  }
  return true;
}
#endif

//------------------------------ partial_peel -------------------------------------
// Partially peel (aka loop rotation) the top portion of a loop (called
// the peel section below) by cloning it and placing one copy just before
// the new loop head and the other copy at the bottom of the new loop.
//
//    before                       after                where it came from
//
//    stmt1                        stmt1
//  loop:                          stmt2                     clone
//    stmt2                        if condA goto exitA       clone
//    if condA goto exitA        new_loop:                   new
//    stmt3                        stmt3                     clone
//    if !condB goto loop          if condB goto exitB       clone
//  exitB:                         stmt2                     orig
//    stmt4                        if !condA goto new_loop   orig
//  exitA:                         goto exitA
//                               exitB:
//                                 stmt4
//                               exitA:
//
// Step 1: find the cut point: an exit test on probable
//         induction variable.
// Step 2: schedule (with cloning) operations in the peel
//         section that can be executed after the cut into
//         the section that is not peeled.  This may need
//         to clone operations into exit blocks.  For
//         instance, a reference to A[i] in the not-peel
//         section and a reference to B[i] in an exit block
//         may cause a left-shift of i by 2 to be placed
//         in the peel block.  This step will clone the left
//         shift into the exit block and sink the left shift
//         from the peel to the not-peel section.
// Step 3: clone the loop, retarget the control, and insert
//         phis for values that are live across the new loop
//         head.  This is very dependent on the graph structure
//         from clone_loop.  It creates region nodes for
//         exit control and associated phi nodes for values
//         flow out of the loop through that exit.  The region
//         node is dominated by the clone's control projection.
//         So the clone's peel section is placed before the
//         new loop head, and the clone's not-peel section is
//         forms the top part of the new loop.  The original
//         peel section forms the tail of the new loop.
// Step 4: update the dominator tree and recompute the
//         dominator depth.
//
//                   orig
//
//                   stmt1
//                     |
//                     v
//               loop predicate
//                     |
//                     v
//                   loop<----+
//                     |      |
//                   stmt2    |
//                     |      |
//                     v      |
//                    ifA     |
//                   / |      |
//                  v  v      |
//               false true   ^  <-- last_peel
//               /     |      |
//              /   ===|==cut |
//             /     stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
//            /        |      |
//            |        v      |
//            v       ifB     |
//          exitA:   / \      |
//                  /   \     |
//                 v     v    |
//               false true   |
//               /       \    |
//              /         ----+
//             |
//             v
//           exitB:
//           stmt4
//
//
//            after clone loop
//
//                   stmt1
//                     |
//                     v
//               loop predicate
//                 /       \
//        clone   /         \   orig
//               /           \
//              /             \
//             v               v
//   +---->loop                loop<----+
//   |      |                    |      |
//   |    stmt2                stmt2    |
//   |      |                    |      |
//   |      v                    v      |
//   |      ifA                 ifA     |
//   |      | \                / |      |
//   |      v  v              v  v      |
//   ^    true  false      false true   ^  <-- last_peel
//   |      |   ^   \       /    |      |
//   | cut==|==  \   \     /  ===|==cut |
//   |    stmt3   \   \   /    stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
//   |      |    dom   | |       |      |
//   |      v      \  1v v2      v      |
//   |      ifB     regionA     ifB     |
//   |      / \        |       / \      |
//   |     /   \       v      /   \     |
//   |    v     v    exitA:  v     v    |
//   |    true  false      false true   |
//   |    /     ^   \      /       \    |
//   +----       \   \    /         ----+
//               dom  \  /
//                 \  1v v2
//                  regionB
//                     |
//                     v
//                   exitB:
//                   stmt4
//
//
//           after partial peel
//
//                  stmt1
//                     |
//                     v
//               loop predicate
//                 /
//        clone   /             orig
//               /          TOP
//              /             \
//             v               v
//    TOP->loop                loop----+
//          |                    |      |
//        stmt2                stmt2    |
//          |                    |      |
//          v                    v      |
//          ifA                 ifA     |
//          | \                / |      |
//          v  v              v  v      |
//        true  false      false true   |     <-- last_peel
//          |   ^   \       /    +------|---+
//  +->newloop   \   \     /  === ==cut |   |
//  |     stmt3   \   \   /     TOP     |   |
//  |       |    dom   | |      stmt3   |   | <-- first_not_peel
//  |       v      \  1v v2      v      |   |
//  |       ifB     regionA     ifB     ^   v
//  |       / \        |       / \      |   |
//  |      /   \       v      /   \     |   |
//  |     v     v    exitA:  v     v    |   |
//  |     true  false      false true   |   |
//  |     /     ^   \      /       \    |   |
//  |    |       \   \    /         v   |   |
//  |    |       dom  \  /         TOP  |   |
//  |    |         \  1v v2             |   |
//  ^    v          regionB             |   |
//  |    |             |                |   |
//  |    |             v                ^   v
//  |    |           exitB:             |   |
//  |    |           stmt4              |   |
//  |    +------------>-----------------+   |
//  |                                       |
//  +-----------------<---------------------+
//
//
//              final graph
//
//                  stmt1
//                    |
//                    v
//               loop predicate
//                    |
//                    v
//                  stmt2 clone
//                    |
//                    v
//         ........> ifA clone
//         :        / |
//        dom      /  |
//         :      v   v
//         :  false   true
//         :  |       |
//         :  |       v
//         :  |    newloop<-----+
//         :  |        |        |
//         :  |     stmt3 clone |
//         :  |        |        |
//         :  |        v        |
//         :  |       ifB       |
//         :  |      / \        |
//         :  |     v   v       |
//         :  |  false true     |
//         :  |   |     |       |
//         :  |   v    stmt2    |
//         :  | exitB:  |       |
//         :  | stmt4   v       |
//         :  |       ifA orig  |
//         :  |      /  \       |
//         :  |     /    \      |
//         :  |    v     v      |
//         :  |  false  true    |
//         :  |  /        \     |
//         :  v  v         -----+
//          RegionA
//             |
//             v
//           exitA
//
bool PhaseIdealLoop::partial_peel( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new ) {

  assert(!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop(), "Non-counted loop only");
  if (!loop->_head->is_Loop()) {
    return false;  }

  LoopNode *head  = loop->_head->as_Loop();

  if (head->is_partial_peel_loop() || head->partial_peel_has_failed()) {
    return false;
  }

  // Check for complex exit control
  for(uint ii = 0; ii < loop->_body.size(); ii++ ) {
    Node *n = loop->_body.at(ii);
    int opc = n->Opcode();
    if (n->is_Call()        ||
        opc == Op_Catch     ||
        opc == Op_CatchProj ||
        opc == Op_Jump      ||
        opc == Op_JumpProj  ||
        opc == Op_FlagsProj) {
#if !defined(PRODUCT)
      if (TracePartialPeeling) {
        tty->print_cr("\nExit control too complex: lp: %d", head->_idx);
      }
#endif
      return false;
    }
  }

  int dd = dom_depth(head);

  // Step 1: find cut point

  // Walk up dominators to loop head looking for first loop exit
  // which is executed on every path thru loop.
  IfNode *peel_if = NULL;
  IfNode *peel_if_cmpu = NULL;

  Node *iff = loop->tail();
  while( iff != head ) {
    if( iff->is_If() ) {
      Node *ctrl = get_ctrl(iff->in(1));
      if (ctrl->is_top()) return false; // Dead test on live IF.
      // If loop-varying exit-test, check for induction variable
      if( loop->is_member(get_loop(ctrl)) &&
          loop->is_loop_exit(iff) &&
          is_possible_iv_test(iff)) {
        Node* cmp = iff->in(1)->in(1);
        if (cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI) {
          peel_if = iff->as_If();
        } else {
          assert(cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "must be CmpI or CmpU");
          peel_if_cmpu = iff->as_If();
        }
      }
    }
    iff = idom(iff);
  }
  // Prefer signed compare over unsigned compare.
  IfNode* new_peel_if = NULL;
  if (peel_if == NULL) {
    if (!PartialPeelAtUnsignedTests || peel_if_cmpu == NULL) {
      return false;   // No peel point found
    }
    new_peel_if = insert_cmpi_loop_exit(peel_if_cmpu, loop);
    if (new_peel_if == NULL) {
      return false;   // No peel point found
    }
    peel_if = new_peel_if;
  }
  Node* last_peel        = stay_in_loop(peel_if, loop);
  Node* first_not_peeled = stay_in_loop(last_peel, loop);
  if (first_not_peeled == NULL || first_not_peeled == head) {
    return false;
  }

#if !defined(PRODUCT)
  if (TraceLoopOpts) {
    tty->print("PartialPeel  ");
    loop->dump_head();
  }

  if (TracePartialPeeling) {
    tty->print_cr("before partial peel one iteration");
    Node_List wl;
    Node* t = head->in(2);
    while (true) {
      wl.push(t);
      if (t == head) break;
      t = idom(t);
    }
    while (wl.size() > 0) {
      Node* tt = wl.pop();
      tt->dump();
      if (tt == last_peel) tty->print_cr("-- cut --");
    }
  }
#endif
  ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
  VectorSet peel(area);
  VectorSet not_peel(area);
  Node_List peel_list(area);
  Node_List worklist(area);
  Node_List sink_list(area);

  // Set of cfg nodes to peel are those that are executable from
  // the head through last_peel.
  assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
  worklist.push(head);
  peel.set(head->_idx);
  while (worklist.size() > 0) {
    Node *n = worklist.pop();
    if (n != last_peel) {
      for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
        Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
        if (use->is_CFG() &&
            loop->is_member(get_loop(use)) &&
            !peel.test_set(use->_idx)) {
          worklist.push(use);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // Set of non-cfg nodes to peel are those that are control
  // dependent on the cfg nodes.
  uint i;
  for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
    Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
    Node *n_c = has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n;
    if (peel.test(n_c->_idx)) {
      peel.set(n->_idx);
    } else {
      not_peel.set(n->_idx);
    }
  }

  // Step 2: move operations from the peeled section down into the
  //         not-peeled section

  // Get a post order schedule of nodes in the peel region
  // Result in right-most operand.
  scheduled_nodelist(loop, peel, peel_list );

  assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");

  // For future check for too many new phis
  uint old_phi_cnt = 0;
  for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
    Node* use = head->fast_out(j);
    if (use->is_Phi()) old_phi_cnt++;
  }

#if !defined(PRODUCT)
  if (TracePartialPeeling) {
    tty->print_cr("\npeeled list");
  }
#endif

  // Evacuate nodes in peel region into the not_peeled region if possible
  uint new_phi_cnt = 0;
  uint cloned_for_outside_use = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size();) {
    Node* n = peel_list.at(i);
#if !defined(PRODUCT)
  if (TracePartialPeeling) n->dump();
#endif
    bool incr = true;
    if ( !n->is_CFG() ) {

      if ( has_use_in_set(n, not_peel) ) {

        // If not used internal to the peeled region,
        // move "n" from peeled to not_peeled region.

        if ( !has_use_internal_to_set(n, peel, loop) ) {

          // if not pinned and not a load (which maybe anti-dependent on a store)
          // and not a CMove (Matcher expects only bool->cmove).
          if ( n->in(0) == NULL && !n->is_Load() && !n->is_CMove() ) {
            cloned_for_outside_use += clone_for_use_outside_loop( loop, n, worklist );
            sink_list.push(n);
            peel     >>= n->_idx; // delete n from peel set.
            not_peel <<= n->_idx; // add n to not_peel set.
            peel_list.remove(i);
            incr = false;
#if !defined(PRODUCT)
            if (TracePartialPeeling) {
              tty->print_cr("sink to not_peeled region: %d newbb: %d",
                            n->_idx, get_ctrl(n)->_idx);
            }
#endif
          }
        } else {
          // Otherwise check for special def-use cases that span
          // the peel/not_peel boundary such as bool->if
          clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( loop, n, not_peel, sink_list, worklist );
          new_phi_cnt++;
        }
      }
    }
    if (incr) i++;
  }

  if (new_phi_cnt > old_phi_cnt + PartialPeelNewPhiDelta) {
#if !defined(PRODUCT)
    if (TracePartialPeeling) {
      tty->print_cr("\nToo many new phis: %d  old %d new cmpi: %c",
                    new_phi_cnt, old_phi_cnt, new_peel_if != NULL?'T':'F');
    }
#endif
    if (new_peel_if != NULL) {
      remove_cmpi_loop_exit(new_peel_if, loop);
    }
    // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
    assert(!head->is_partial_peel_loop(), "not partial peeled");
    head->mark_partial_peel_failed();
    if (cloned_for_outside_use > 0) {
      // Terminate this round of loop opts because
      // the graph outside this loop was changed.
      C->set_major_progress();
      return true;
    }
    return false;
  }

  // Step 3: clone loop, retarget control, and insert new phis

  // Create new loop head for new phis and to hang
  // the nodes being moved (sinked) from the peel region.
  LoopNode* new_head = new (C) LoopNode(last_peel, last_peel);
  new_head->set_unswitch_count(head->unswitch_count()); // Preserve
  _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_head);
  assert(first_not_peeled->in(0) == last_peel, "last_peel <- first_not_peeled");
  first_not_peeled->set_req(0, new_head);
  set_loop(new_head, loop);
  loop->_body.push(new_head);
  not_peel.set(new_head->_idx);
  set_idom(new_head, last_peel, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
  set_idom(first_not_peeled, new_head, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));

  while (sink_list.size() > 0) {
    Node* n = sink_list.pop();
    set_ctrl(n, new_head);
  }

  assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");

  clone_loop( loop, old_new, dd );

  const uint clone_exit_idx = 1;
  const uint orig_exit_idx  = 2;
  assert(is_valid_clone_loop_form( loop, peel_list, orig_exit_idx, clone_exit_idx ), "bad clone loop");

  Node* head_clone             = old_new[head->_idx];
  LoopNode* new_head_clone     = old_new[new_head->_idx]->as_Loop();
  Node* orig_tail_clone        = head_clone->in(2);

  // Add phi if "def" node is in peel set and "use" is not

  for(i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++ ) {
    Node *def  = peel_list.at(i);
    if (!def->is_CFG()) {
      for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
        Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
        if (has_node(use) && use->in(0) != C->top() &&
            (!peel.test(use->_idx) ||
             (use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) ) {
          worklist.push(use);
        }
      }
      while( worklist.size() ) {
        Node *use = worklist.pop();
        for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
          Node* n = use->in(j);
          if (n == def) {

            // "def" is in peel set, "use" is not in peel set
            // or "use" is in the entry boundary (a phi) of the peel set

            Node* use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;

            if ( loop->is_member(get_loop( use_c )) ) {
              // use is in loop
              if (old_new[use->_idx] != NULL) { // null for dead code
                Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
                _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, C->top());
                insert_phi_for_loop( use_clone, j, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
              }
            } else {
              assert(is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx), "clone loop format");
              // use is not in the loop, check if the live range includes the cut
              Node* lp_if = use_c->in(orig_exit_idx)->in(0);
              if (not_peel.test(lp_if->_idx)) {
                assert(j == orig_exit_idx, "use from original loop");
                insert_phi_for_loop( use, clone_exit_idx, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // Step 3b: retarget control

  // Redirect control to the new loop head if a cloned node in
  // the not_peeled region has control that points into the peeled region.
  // This necessary because the cloned peeled region will be outside
  // the loop.
  //                            from    to
  //          cloned-peeled    <---+
  //    new_head_clone:            |    <--+
  //          cloned-not_peeled  in(0)    in(0)
  //          orig-peeled

  for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
    Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
    if (!n->is_CFG()           && n->in(0) != NULL        &&
        not_peel.test(n->_idx) && peel.test(n->in(0)->_idx)) {
      Node* n_clone = old_new[n->_idx];
      _igvn.replace_input_of(n_clone, 0, new_head_clone);
    }
  }

  // Backedge of the surviving new_head (the clone) is original last_peel
  _igvn.replace_input_of(new_head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last_peel);

  // Cut first node in original not_peel set
  _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(new_head);                     // Multiple edge updates:
  new_head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    C->top());  //   use rehash_node_delayed / set_req instead of
  new_head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());  //   multiple replace_input_of calls

  // Copy head_clone back-branch info to original head
  // and remove original head's loop entry and
  // clone head's back-branch
  _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(head); // Multiple edge updates
  head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    head_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
  head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
  _igvn.replace_input_of(head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());

  // Similarly modify the phis
  for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = head->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
    Node* use = head->fast_out(k);
    if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
      Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
      _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use); // Multiple edge updates
      use->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    use_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
      use->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
      _igvn.replace_input_of(use_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
    }
  }

  // Step 4: update dominator tree and dominator depth

  set_idom(head, orig_tail_clone, dd);
  recompute_dom_depth();

  // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
  new_head_clone->set_partial_peel_loop();
  C->set_major_progress();

#if !defined(PRODUCT)
  if (TracePartialPeeling) {
    tty->print_cr("\nafter partial peel one iteration");
    Node_List wl(area);
    Node* t = last_peel;
    while (true) {
      wl.push(t);
      if (t == head_clone) break;
      t = idom(t);
    }
    while (wl.size() > 0) {
      Node* tt = wl.pop();
      if (tt == head) tty->print_cr("orig head");
      else if (tt == new_head_clone) tty->print_cr("new head");
      else if (tt == head_clone) tty->print_cr("clone head");
      tt->dump();
    }
  }
#endif
  return true;
}

//------------------------------reorg_offsets----------------------------------
// Reorganize offset computations to lower register pressure.  Mostly
// prevent loop-fallout uses of the pre-incremented trip counter (which are
// then alive with the post-incremented trip counter forcing an extra
// register move)
void PhaseIdealLoop::reorg_offsets(IdealLoopTree *loop) {
  // Perform it only for canonical counted loops.
  // Loop's shape could be messed up by iteration_split_impl.
  if (!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop())
    return;
  if (!loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_valid_counted_loop())
    return;

  CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
  CountedLoopEndNode *cle = cl->loopexit();
  Node *exit = cle->proj_out(false);
  Node *phi = cl->phi();

  // Check for the special case of folks using the pre-incremented
  // trip-counter on the fall-out path (forces the pre-incremented
  // and post-incremented trip counter to be live at the same time).
  // Fix this by adjusting to use the post-increment trip counter.

  bool progress = true;
  while (progress) {
    progress = false;
    for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = phi->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
      Node* use = phi->fast_out(i);   // User of trip-counter
      if (!has_ctrl(use))  continue;
      Node *u_ctrl = get_ctrl(use);
      if (use->is_Phi()) {
        u_ctrl = NULL;
        for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++)
          if (use->in(j) == phi)
            u_ctrl = dom_lca(u_ctrl, use->in(0)->in(j));
      }
      IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(u_ctrl);
      // Look for loop-invariant use
      if (u_loop == loop) continue;
      if (loop->is_member(u_loop)) continue;
      // Check that use is live out the bottom.  Assuming the trip-counter
      // update is right at the bottom, uses of of the loop middle are ok.
      if (dom_lca(exit, u_ctrl) != exit) continue;
      // Hit!  Refactor use to use the post-incremented tripcounter.
      // Compute a post-increment tripcounter.
      Node *opaq = new (C) Opaque2Node( C, cle->incr() );
      register_new_node( opaq, u_ctrl );
      Node *neg_stride = _igvn.intcon(-cle->stride_con());
      set_ctrl(neg_stride, C->root());
      Node *post = new (C) AddINode( opaq, neg_stride);
      register_new_node( post, u_ctrl );
      _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
      for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
        if (use->in(j) == phi)
          use->set_req(j, post);
      }
      // Since DU info changed, rerun loop
      progress = true;
      break;
    }
  }

}

Other Java examples (source code examples)

Here is a short list of links related to this Java loopopts.cpp source code file:

... this post is sponsored by my books ...

#1 New Release!

FP Best Seller

 

new blog posts

 

Copyright 1998-2021 Alvin Alexander, alvinalexander.com
All Rights Reserved.

A percentage of advertising revenue from
pages under the /java/jwarehouse URI on this website is
paid back to open source projects.