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Java example source code file (jvmtiGetLoadedClasses.cpp)

This example Java source code file (jvmtiGetLoadedClasses.cpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

assert, classloaderdata, handle, javathread\:\:current, jnihandles\:\:resolve, jvmti_error_none, jvmtigetloadedclassesclosure, jvmtigetloadedclassesclosure::get_this, klass, klassclosure, mutexlocker, null, systemdictionary\:\:classes_do, universe\:\:basic_type_classes_do

The jvmtiGetLoadedClasses.cpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
#include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
#include "prims/jvmtiGetLoadedClasses.hpp"
#include "runtime/thread.hpp"


// The closure for GetLoadedClasses
class LoadedClassesClosure : public KlassClosure {
private:
  Stack<jclass, mtInternal> _classStack;
  JvmtiEnv* _env;

public:
  LoadedClassesClosure(JvmtiEnv* env) {
    _env = env;
  }

  void do_klass(Klass* k) {
    // Collect all jclasses
    _classStack.push((jclass) _env->jni_reference(k->java_mirror()));
  }

  int extract(jclass* result_list) {
    // The size of the Stack will be 0 after extract, so get it here
    int count = (int)_classStack.size();
    int i = count;

    // Pop all jclasses, fill backwards
    while (!_classStack.is_empty()) {
      result_list[--i] = _classStack.pop();
    }

    // Return the number of elements written
    return count;
  }

  // Return current size of the Stack
  int get_count() {
    return (int)_classStack.size();
  }
};

// The closure for GetClassLoaderClasses
class JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure : public StackObj {
  // Since the SystemDictionary::classes_do callback
  // doesn't pass a closureData pointer,
  // we use a thread-local slot to hold a pointer to
  // a stack allocated instance of this structure.
 private:
  jobject _initiatingLoader;
  int     _count;
  Handle* _list;
  int     _index;

 private:
  // Getting and setting the thread local pointer
  static JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* get_this() {
    JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* result = NULL;
    JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
    result = thread->get_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure();
    return result;
  }
  static void set_this(JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that) {
    JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
    thread->set_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure(that);
  }

 public:
  // Constructor/Destructor
  JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure() {
    JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = get_this();
    assert(that == NULL, "JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure in use");
    _initiatingLoader = NULL;
    _count = 0;
    _list = NULL;
    _index = 0;
    set_this(this);
  }

  JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure(jobject initiatingLoader) {
    JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = get_this();
    assert(that == NULL, "JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure in use");
    _initiatingLoader = initiatingLoader;
    _count = 0;
    _list = NULL;
    _index = 0;
    set_this(this);
  }

  ~JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure() {
    JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = get_this();
    assert(that != NULL, "JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure not found");
    set_this(NULL);
    _initiatingLoader = NULL;
    _count = 0;
    if (_list != NULL) {
      FreeHeap(_list);
      _list = NULL;
    }
    _index = 0;
  }

  // Accessors.
  jobject get_initiatingLoader() {
    return _initiatingLoader;
  }

  int get_count() {
    return _count;
  }

  void set_count(int value) {
    _count = value;
  }

  Handle* get_list() {
    return _list;
  }

  void set_list(Handle* value) {
    _list = value;
  }

  int get_index() {
    return _index;
  }

  void set_index(int value) {
    _index = value;
  }

  Handle get_element(int index) {
    if ((_list != NULL) && (index < _count)) {
      return _list[index];
    } else {
      assert(false, "empty get_element");
      return Handle();
    }
  }

  void set_element(int index, Handle value) {
    if ((_list != NULL) && (index < _count)) {
      _list[index] = value;
    } else {
      assert(false, "bad set_element");
    }
  }

  // Other predicates
  bool available() {
    return (_list != NULL);
  }

#ifdef ASSERT
  // For debugging.
  void check(int limit) {
    for (int i = 0; i < limit; i += 1) {
      assert(Universe::heap()->is_in(get_element(i)()), "check fails");
    }
  }
#endif

  // Public methods that get called within the scope of the closure
  void allocate() {
    _list = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Handle, _count, mtInternal);
    assert(_list != NULL, "Out of memory");
    if (_list == NULL) {
      _count = 0;
    }
  }

  void extract(JvmtiEnv *env, jclass* result) {
    for (int index = 0; index < _count; index += 1) {
      result[index] = (jclass) env->jni_reference(get_element(index));
    }
  }

  static void increment_with_loader(Klass* k, ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
    JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::get_this();
    oop class_loader = loader_data->class_loader();
    if (class_loader == JNIHandles::resolve(that->get_initiatingLoader())) {
      for (Klass* l = k; l != NULL; l = l->array_klass_or_null()) {
        that->set_count(that->get_count() + 1);
      }
    }
  }

  static void prim_array_increment_with_loader(Klass* array, ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
    JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::get_this();
    oop class_loader = loader_data->class_loader();
    if (class_loader == JNIHandles::resolve(that->get_initiatingLoader())) {
      that->set_count(that->get_count() + 1);
    }
  }

  static void add_with_loader(Klass* k, ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
    JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::get_this();
    if (that->available()) {
      oop class_loader = loader_data->class_loader();
      if (class_loader == JNIHandles::resolve(that->get_initiatingLoader())) {
        for (Klass* l = k; l != NULL; l = l->array_klass_or_null()) {
          oop mirror = l->java_mirror();
          that->set_element(that->get_index(), mirror);
          that->set_index(that->get_index() + 1);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // increment the count for the given basic type array class (and any
  // multi-dimensional arrays). For example, for [B we check for
  // [[B, [[[B, .. and the count is incremented for each one that exists.
  static void increment_for_basic_type_arrays(Klass* k) {
    JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::get_this();
    assert(that != NULL, "no JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure");
    for (Klass* l = k; l != NULL; l = l->array_klass_or_null()) {
      that->set_count(that->get_count() + 1);
    }
  }

  // add the basic type array class and its multi-dimensional array classes to the list
  static void add_for_basic_type_arrays(Klass* k) {
    JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* that = JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::get_this();
    assert(that != NULL, "no JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure");
    assert(that->available(), "no list");
    for (Klass* l = k; l != NULL; l = l->array_klass_or_null()) {
      oop mirror = l->java_mirror();
      that->set_element(that->get_index(), mirror);
      that->set_index(that->get_index() + 1);
    }
  }
};


jvmtiError
JvmtiGetLoadedClasses::getLoadedClasses(JvmtiEnv *env, jint* classCountPtr, jclass** classesPtr) {

  LoadedClassesClosure closure(env);
  {
    // To get a consistent list of classes we need MultiArray_lock to ensure
    // array classes aren't created.
    MutexLocker ma(MultiArray_lock);

    // Iterate through all classes in ClassLoaderDataGraph
    // and collect them using the LoadedClassesClosure
    ClassLoaderDataGraph::loaded_classes_do(&closure);
  }

  // Return results by extracting the collected contents into a list
  // allocated via JvmtiEnv
  jclass* result_list;
  jvmtiError error = env->Allocate(closure.get_count() * sizeof(jclass),
                               (unsigned char**)&result_list);

  if (error == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
    int count = closure.extract(result_list);
    *classCountPtr = count;
    *classesPtr = result_list;
  }
  return error;
}

jvmtiError
JvmtiGetLoadedClasses::getClassLoaderClasses(JvmtiEnv *env, jobject initiatingLoader,
                                             jint* classCountPtr, jclass** classesPtr) {
  // Since SystemDictionary::classes_do only takes a function pointer
  // and doesn't call back with a closure data pointer,
  // we can only pass static methods.
  JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure closure(initiatingLoader);
  {
    // To get a consistent list of classes we need MultiArray_lock to ensure
    // array classes aren't created, and SystemDictionary_lock to ensure that
    // classes aren't added to the system dictionary,
    MutexLocker ma(MultiArray_lock);
    MutexLocker sd(SystemDictionary_lock);
    // First, count the classes in the system dictionary which have this loader recorded
    // as an initiating loader. For basic type arrays this information is not recorded
    // so GetClassLoaderClasses will return all of the basic type arrays. This is okay
    // because the defining loader for basic type arrays is always the boot class loader
    // and these classes are "visible" to all loaders.
    SystemDictionary::classes_do(&JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::increment_with_loader);
    Universe::basic_type_classes_do(&JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::increment_for_basic_type_arrays);
    // Next, fill in the classes
    closure.allocate();
    SystemDictionary::classes_do(&JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::add_with_loader);
    Universe::basic_type_classes_do(&JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure::add_for_basic_type_arrays);
    // Drop the SystemDictionary_lock, so the results could be wrong from here,
    // but we still have a snapshot.
  }
  // Post results
  jclass* result_list;
  jvmtiError err = env->Allocate(closure.get_count() * sizeof(jclass),
                                 (unsigned char**)&result_list);
  if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
    return err;
  }
  closure.extract(env, result_list);
  *classCountPtr = closure.get_count();
  *classesPtr = result_list;
  return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
}

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