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Java example source code file (perf.cpp)

This example Java source code file (perf.cpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

cba_args, check_null, fn_ptr, jls, null, perf_end, perf_entry, perfwrapper, resourcemark, threadtonativefromvm, throw_0

The perf.cpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
#include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
#include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
#include "prims/jni.h"
#include "prims/jvm.h"
#include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
#include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
#include "runtime/perfMemory.hpp"

/*
 *      Implementation of class sun.misc.Perf
 */


#define PERF_ENTRY(result_type, header) \
  JVM_ENTRY(result_type, header)

#define PERF_END JVM_END

#define PerfWrapper(arg) /* Unimplemented at this time */

static char* jstr_to_utf(JNIEnv *env, jstring str, TRAPS) {

  char* utfstr = NULL;

  if (str == NULL) {
    THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
    //throw_new(env,"NullPointerException");
  }

  int len = env->GetStringUTFLength(str);
  int unicode_len = env->GetStringLength(str);

  utfstr = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, len + 1);

  env->GetStringUTFRegion(str, 0, unicode_len, utfstr);

  return utfstr;
}

PERF_ENTRY(jobject, Perf_Attach(JNIEnv *env, jobject unused, jstring user, int vmid, int mode))

  PerfWrapper("Perf_Attach");

  char* address = 0;
  size_t capacity = 0;
  const char* user_utf = NULL;

  ResourceMark rm;

  {
    ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);

    user_utf = user == NULL ? NULL : jstr_to_utf(env, user, CHECK_NULL);
  }

  if (mode != PerfMemory::PERF_MODE_RO &&
      mode != PerfMemory::PERF_MODE_RW) {
    THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
  }

  // attach to the PerfData memory region for the specified VM
  PerfMemory::attach(user_utf, vmid, (PerfMemory::PerfMemoryMode) mode,
                     &address, &capacity, CHECK_NULL);

  {
    ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
    return env->NewDirectByteBuffer(address, (jlong)capacity);
  }

PERF_END

PERF_ENTRY(void, Perf_Detach(JNIEnv *env, jobject unused, jobject buffer))

  PerfWrapper("Perf_Detach");

  void* address = 0;
  jlong capacity = 0;

  // get buffer address and capacity
  {
   ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
   address = env->GetDirectBufferAddress(buffer);
   capacity = env->GetDirectBufferCapacity(buffer);
  }

  PerfMemory::detach((char*)address, capacity, CHECK);

PERF_END

PERF_ENTRY(jobject, Perf_CreateLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject perf, jstring name,
           int variability, int units, jlong value))

  PerfWrapper("Perf_CreateLong");

  char* name_utf = NULL;

  if (units <= 0 || units > PerfData::U_Last) {
    debug_only(warning("unexpected units argument, units = %d", units));
    THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
  }

  ResourceMark rm;

  {
    ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);

    name_utf = jstr_to_utf(env, name, CHECK_NULL);
  }

  PerfLong* pl = NULL;

  // check that the PerfData name doesn't already exist
  if (PerfDataManager::exists(name_utf)) {
    THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "PerfLong name already exists");
  }

  switch(variability) {
  case PerfData::V_Constant:
    pl = PerfDataManager::create_long_constant(NULL_NS, (char *)name_utf,
                                               (PerfData::Units)units, value,
                                               CHECK_NULL);
    break;

  case PerfData::V_Monotonic:
    pl = PerfDataManager::create_long_counter(NULL_NS, (char *)name_utf,
                                               (PerfData::Units)units, value,
                                               CHECK_NULL);
    break;

  case PerfData::V_Variable:
    pl = PerfDataManager::create_long_variable(NULL_NS, (char *)name_utf,
                                              (PerfData::Units)units, value,
                                              CHECK_NULL);
    break;

  default: /* Illegal Argument */
    debug_only(warning("unexpected variability value: %d", variability));
    THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
    break;
  }

  long* lp = (long*)pl->get_address();

  {
    ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
    return env->NewDirectByteBuffer(lp, sizeof(jlong));
  }

PERF_END

PERF_ENTRY(jobject, Perf_CreateByteArray(JNIEnv *env, jobject perf,
                                         jstring name, jint variability,
                                         jint units, jbyteArray value,
                                         jint maxlength))

  PerfWrapper("Perf_CreateByteArray");

  // check for valid byte array objects
  if (name == NULL || value == NULL) {
    THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
  }

  // check for valid variability classification
  if (variability != PerfData::V_Constant &&
      variability != PerfData::V_Variable) {
    debug_only(warning("unexpected variability value: %d", variability));
    THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
  }

  // check for valid units
  if (units != PerfData::U_String) {
    // only String based ByteArray objects are currently supported
    debug_only(warning("unexpected units value: %d", variability));
    THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
  }

  int value_length;
  char* name_utf = NULL;
  jbyte* value_local = NULL;

  ResourceMark rm;

  {
    ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);

    name_utf = jstr_to_utf(env, name, CHECK_NULL);

    value_length = env->GetArrayLength(value);

    value_local = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(jbyte, value_length + 1);

    env->GetByteArrayRegion(value, 0, value_length, value_local);
  }

  // check that the counter name doesn't already exist
  if (PerfDataManager::exists((char*)name_utf)) {
    THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "PerfByteArray name already exists");
  }

  PerfByteArray* pbv = NULL;

  if (units == PerfData::U_String) {

    if (variability == PerfData::V_Constant) {
      // create the string constant
      pbv = PerfDataManager::create_string_constant(NULL_NS, (char*)name_utf,
                                                    (char*)value_local,
                                                    CHECK_NULL);

      assert(maxlength == value_length, "string constant length should be == maxlength");
      maxlength = value_length;
    }
    else {

      // create the string variable
      pbv = PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(NULL_NS, (char*)name_utf,
                                                    maxlength,
                                                    (char*)value_local,
                                                    CHECK_NULL);

     assert(maxlength >= value_length,"string variable length should be <= maxlength");
    }
  }

  char* cp = (char*)pbv->get_address();

  {
    ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
    return env->NewDirectByteBuffer(cp, maxlength+1);
  }

PERF_END

PERF_ENTRY(jlong, Perf_HighResCounter(JNIEnv *env, jobject perf))

  PerfWrapper("Perf_HighResCounter");

  // this should be a method in java.lang.System. This value could
  // be acquired through access to a PerfData performance counter, but
  // doing so would require that the PerfData monitoring overhead be
  // incurred by all Java applications, which is unacceptable.

  return os::elapsed_counter();

PERF_END

PERF_ENTRY(jlong, Perf_HighResFrequency(JNIEnv *env, jobject perf))

  PerfWrapper("Perf_HighResFrequency");

  // this should be a method in java.lang.System. This value could
  // be acquired through access to a PerfData performance counter, but
  // doing so would require that the PerfData monitoring overhead be
  // incurred by all Java applications, which is unacceptable.

  return os::elapsed_frequency();

PERF_END

/// JVM_RegisterPerfMethods

#define CC (char*)  /*cast a literal from (const char*)*/
#define FN_PTR(f) CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, &f)
#define BB "Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;"
#define JLS "Ljava/lang/String;"
#define CL_ARGS     CC"("JLS"IIJ)"BB
#define CBA_ARGS    CC"("JLS"II[BI)"BB

static JNINativeMethod perfmethods[] = {

  {CC"attach",              CC"("JLS"II)"BB,  FN_PTR(Perf_Attach)},
  {CC"detach",              CC"("BB")V",      FN_PTR(Perf_Detach)},
  {CC"createLong",          CL_ARGS,          FN_PTR(Perf_CreateLong)},
  {CC"createByteArray",     CBA_ARGS,         FN_PTR(Perf_CreateByteArray)},
  {CC"highResCounter",      CC"()J",          FN_PTR(Perf_HighResCounter)},
  {CC"highResFrequency",    CC"()J",          FN_PTR(Perf_HighResFrequency)}
};

#undef CBA_ARGS
#undef CL_ARGS
#undef JLS
#undef BB
#undef FN_PTR
#undef CC

// This one function is exported, used by NativeLookup.
JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_RegisterPerfMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass perfclass))
  PerfWrapper("JVM_RegisterPerfMethods");
  {
    ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
    int ok = env->RegisterNatives(perfclass, perfmethods, sizeof(perfmethods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
    guarantee(ok == 0, "register perf natives");
  }
JVM_END

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