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Java example source code file (javaCalls.hpp)

This example Java source code file (javaCalls.hpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

handle, javacallarguments, javacallwrapper, javaframeanchor, javathread, javavalue, jnihandleblock, klasshandle, method, new_resource_array, share_vm_runtime_javacalls_hpp, stackobj, symbol, traps

The javaCalls.hpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_JAVACALLS_HPP
#define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_JAVACALLS_HPP

#include "memory/allocation.hpp"
#include "oops/method.hpp"
#include "runtime/handles.hpp"
#include "runtime/javaFrameAnchor.hpp"
#include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
# include "jniTypes_x86.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
# include "jniTypes_sparc.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
# include "jniTypes_zero.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
# include "jniTypes_arm.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
# include "jniTypes_ppc.hpp"
#endif

// A JavaCallWrapper is constructed before each JavaCall and destructed after the call.
// Its purpose is to allocate/deallocate a new handle block and to save/restore the last
// Java fp/sp. A pointer to the JavaCallWrapper is stored on the stack.

class JavaCallWrapper: StackObj {
  friend class VMStructs;
 private:
  JavaThread*      _thread;                 // the thread to which this call belongs
  JNIHandleBlock*  _handles;                // the saved handle block
  Method*          _callee_method;          // to be able to collect arguments if entry frame is top frame
  oop              _receiver;               // the receiver of the call (if a non-static call)

  JavaFrameAnchor  _anchor;                 // last thread anchor state that we must restore

  JavaValue*       _result;                 // result value

 public:
  // Construction/destruction
   JavaCallWrapper(methodHandle callee_method, Handle receiver, JavaValue* result, TRAPS);
  ~JavaCallWrapper();

  // Accessors
  JavaThread*      thread() const           { return _thread; }
  JNIHandleBlock*  handles() const          { return _handles; }

  JavaFrameAnchor* anchor(void)             { return &_anchor; }

  JavaValue*       result() const           { return _result; }
  // GC support
  Method*          callee_method()          { return _callee_method; }
  oop              receiver()               { return _receiver; }
  void             oops_do(OopClosure* f);

  bool             is_first_frame() const   { return _anchor.last_Java_sp() == NULL; }

};


// Encapsulates arguments to a JavaCall (faster, safer, and more convenient than using var-args)
class JavaCallArguments : public StackObj {
 private:
  enum Constants {
   _default_size = 8    // Must be at least # of arguments in JavaCalls methods
  };

  intptr_t    _value_buffer [_default_size + 1];
  bool        _is_oop_buffer[_default_size + 1];

  intptr_t*   _value;
  bool*       _is_oop;
  int         _size;
  int         _max_size;
  bool        _start_at_zero;      // Support late setting of receiver

  void initialize() {
    // Starts at first element to support set_receiver.
    _value    = &_value_buffer[1];
    _is_oop   = &_is_oop_buffer[1];

    _max_size = _default_size;
    _size = 0;
    _start_at_zero = false;
  }

 public:
  JavaCallArguments() { initialize(); }

  JavaCallArguments(Handle receiver) {
    initialize();
    push_oop(receiver);
  }

  JavaCallArguments(int max_size) {
    if (max_size > _default_size) {
      _value  = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(intptr_t, max_size + 1);
      _is_oop = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(bool, max_size + 1);

      // Reserve room for potential receiver in value and is_oop
      _value++; _is_oop++;

      _max_size = max_size;
      _size = 0;
      _start_at_zero = false;
    } else {
      initialize();
    }
  }

  inline void push_oop(Handle h)    { _is_oop[_size] = true;
                               JNITypes::put_obj((oop)h.raw_value(), _value, _size); }

  inline void push_int(int i)       { _is_oop[_size] = false;
                               JNITypes::put_int(i, _value, _size); }

  inline void push_double(double d) { _is_oop[_size] = false; _is_oop[_size + 1] = false;
                               JNITypes::put_double(d, _value, _size); }

  inline void push_long(jlong l)    { _is_oop[_size] = false; _is_oop[_size + 1] = false;
                               JNITypes::put_long(l, _value, _size); }

  inline void push_float(float f)   { _is_oop[_size] = false;
                               JNITypes::put_float(f, _value, _size); }

  // receiver
  Handle receiver() {
    assert(_size > 0, "must at least be one argument");
    assert(_is_oop[0], "first argument must be an oop");
    assert(_value[0] != 0, "receiver must be not-null");
    return Handle((oop*)_value[0], false);
  }

  void set_receiver(Handle h) {
    assert(_start_at_zero == false, "can only be called once");
    _start_at_zero = true;
    _is_oop--;
    _value--;
    _size++;
    _is_oop[0] = true;
    _value[0] = (intptr_t)h.raw_value();
  }

  // Converts all Handles to oops, and returns a reference to parameter vector
  intptr_t* parameters() ;
  int   size_of_parameters() const { return _size; }

  // Verify that pushed arguments fits a given method
  void verify(methodHandle method, BasicType return_type, Thread *thread);
};

// All calls to Java have to go via JavaCalls. Sets up the stack frame
// and makes sure that the last_Java_frame pointers are chained correctly.
//

class JavaCalls: AllStatic {
  static void call_helper(JavaValue* result, methodHandle* method, JavaCallArguments* args, TRAPS);
 public:
  // Optimized Constuctor call
  static void call_default_constructor(JavaThread* thread, methodHandle method, Handle receiver, TRAPS);

  // call_special
  // ------------
  // The receiver must be first oop in argument list
  static void call_special(JavaValue* result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, JavaCallArguments* args, TRAPS);

  static void call_special(JavaValue* result, Handle receiver, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS); // No args
  static void call_special(JavaValue* result, Handle receiver, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, TRAPS);
  static void call_special(JavaValue* result, Handle receiver, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, Handle arg2, TRAPS);

  // virtual call
  // ------------

  // The receiver must be first oop in argument list
  static void call_virtual(JavaValue* result, KlassHandle spec_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, JavaCallArguments* args, TRAPS);

  static void call_virtual(JavaValue* result, Handle receiver, KlassHandle spec_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS); // No args
  static void call_virtual(JavaValue* result, Handle receiver, KlassHandle spec_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, TRAPS);
  static void call_virtual(JavaValue* result, Handle receiver, KlassHandle spec_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, Handle arg2, TRAPS);

  // Static call
  // -----------
  static void call_static(JavaValue* result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, JavaCallArguments* args, TRAPS);

  static void call_static(JavaValue* result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS);
  static void call_static(JavaValue* result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, TRAPS);
  static void call_static(JavaValue* result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, Handle arg2, TRAPS);

  // Low-level interface
  static void call(JavaValue* result, methodHandle method, JavaCallArguments* args, TRAPS);
};

#endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_JAVACALLS_HPP

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