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Java example source code file (reflection.hpp)

This example Java source code file (reflection.hpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

accessflags, allstatic, basictype, fieldstream, handle, klass, klasshandle, max_dim, member_declared, member_public, share_vm_runtime_reflection_hpp, someconstants, symbol, traps

The reflection.hpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_REFLECTION_HPP
#define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_REFLECTION_HPP

#include "oops/oop.hpp"
#include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.hpp"
#include "utilities/accessFlags.hpp"
#include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"

// Class Reflection contains utility methods needed for implementing the
// reflection api.
//
// Used by functions in the JVM interface.
//
// NOTE that in JDK 1.4 most of reflection is now implemented in Java
// using dynamic bytecode generation. The Array class has not yet been
// rewritten using bytecodes; if it were, most of the rest of this
// class could go away, as well as a few more entry points in jvm.cpp.

class FieldStream;

class Reflection: public AllStatic {
 private:
  // Access checking
  static bool reflect_check_access(Klass* field_class, AccessFlags acc, Klass* target_class, bool is_method_invoke, TRAPS);

  // Conversion
  static Klass* basic_type_mirror_to_arrayklass(oop basic_type_mirror, TRAPS);
  static oop      basic_type_arrayklass_to_mirror(Klass* basic_type_arrayklass, TRAPS);

  static objArrayHandle get_parameter_types(methodHandle method, int parameter_count, oop* return_type, TRAPS);
  static objArrayHandle get_exception_types(methodHandle method, TRAPS);
  // Creating new java.lang.reflect.xxx wrappers
  static Handle new_type(Symbol* signature, KlassHandle k, TRAPS);

 public:
  // Constants defined by java reflection api classes
  enum SomeConstants {
    PUBLIC            = 0,
    DECLARED          = 1,
    MEMBER_PUBLIC     = 0,
    MEMBER_DECLARED   = 1,
    MAX_DIM           = 255
  };

  // Boxing. Returns boxed value of appropriate type. Throws IllegalArgumentException.
  static oop box(jvalue* v, BasicType type, TRAPS);
  // Unboxing. Returns type code and sets value.
  static BasicType unbox_for_primitive(oop boxed_value, jvalue* value, TRAPS);
  static BasicType unbox_for_regular_object(oop boxed_value, jvalue* value);

  // Widening of basic types. Throws IllegalArgumentException.
  static void widen(jvalue* value, BasicType current_type, BasicType wide_type, TRAPS);

  // Reflective array access. Returns type code. Throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.
  static BasicType array_get(jvalue* value, arrayOop a, int index, TRAPS);
  static void      array_set(jvalue* value, arrayOop a, int index, BasicType value_type, TRAPS);
  // Returns mirror on array element type (NULL for basic type arrays and non-arrays).
  static oop       array_component_type(oop mirror, TRAPS);

  // Object creation
  static arrayOop reflect_new_array(oop element_mirror, jint length, TRAPS);
  static arrayOop reflect_new_multi_array(oop element_mirror, typeArrayOop dimensions, TRAPS);

  // Verification
  static bool     verify_class_access(Klass* current_class, Klass* new_class, bool classloader_only);

  static bool     verify_field_access(Klass* current_class,
                                      Klass* resolved_class,
                                      Klass* field_class,
                                      AccessFlags access,
                                      bool classloader_only,
                                      bool protected_restriction = false);
  static bool     is_same_class_package(Klass* class1, Klass* class2);
  static bool     is_same_package_member(Klass* class1, Klass* class2, TRAPS);

  static bool can_relax_access_check_for(
    Klass* accessor, Klass* accesee, bool classloader_only);

  // inner class reflection
  // raise an ICCE unless the required relationship can be proven to hold
  // If inner_is_member, require the inner to be a member of the outer.
  // If !inner_is_member, require the inner to be anonymous (a non-member).
  // Caller is responsible for figuring out in advance which case must be true.
  static void check_for_inner_class(instanceKlassHandle outer, instanceKlassHandle inner,
                                    bool inner_is_member, TRAPS);

  //
  // Support for reflection based on dynamic bytecode generation (JDK 1.4)
  //

  // Create a java.lang.reflect.Method object based on a method
  static oop new_method(methodHandle method, bool intern_name, bool for_constant_pool_access, TRAPS);
  // Create a java.lang.reflect.Constructor object based on a method
  static oop new_constructor(methodHandle method, TRAPS);
  // Create a java.lang.reflect.Field object based on a field descriptor
  static oop new_field(fieldDescriptor* fd, bool intern_name, TRAPS);
  // Create a java.lang.reflect.Parameter object based on a
  // MethodParameterElement
  static oop new_parameter(Handle method, int index, Symbol* sym,
                           int flags, TRAPS);

private:
  // method resolution for invoke
  static methodHandle resolve_interface_call(instanceKlassHandle klass, methodHandle method, KlassHandle recv_klass, Handle receiver, TRAPS);
  // Method call (shared by invoke_method and invoke_constructor)
  static oop  invoke(instanceKlassHandle klass, methodHandle method, Handle receiver, bool override, objArrayHandle ptypes, BasicType rtype, objArrayHandle args, bool is_method_invoke, TRAPS);

  // Narrowing of basic types. Used to create correct jvalues for
  // boolean, byte, char and short return return values from interpreter
  // which are returned as ints. Throws IllegalArgumentException.
  static void narrow(jvalue* value, BasicType narrow_type, TRAPS);

  // Conversion
  static BasicType basic_type_mirror_to_basic_type(oop basic_type_mirror, TRAPS);

public:
  // Method invokation through java.lang.reflect.Method
  static oop      invoke_method(oop method_mirror, Handle receiver, objArrayHandle args, TRAPS);
  // Method invokation through java.lang.reflect.Constructor
  static oop      invoke_constructor(oop method_mirror, objArrayHandle args, TRAPS);

};

#endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_REFLECTION_HPP

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