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Java example source code file (gcNotifier.cpp)

This example Java source code file (gcNotifier.cpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

check_nh, gcnotificationrequest, gcstatinfo, handle, javacallarguments, javacalls\:\:call_virtual, javavalue, klass, memoryservice\:\:create_memoryusage_obj, memoryservice\:\:num_memory_pools, mutex\:\:_no_safepoint_check_flag, notificationmark, null, thread

The gcNotifier.cpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
#include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
#include "runtime/java.hpp"
#include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
#include "runtime/mutex.hpp"
#include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
#include "services/gcNotifier.hpp"
#include "services/management.hpp"
#include "services/memoryService.hpp"
#include "memoryManager.hpp"
#include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"

GCNotificationRequest *GCNotifier::first_request = NULL;
GCNotificationRequest *GCNotifier::last_request = NULL;

void GCNotifier::pushNotification(GCMemoryManager *mgr, const char *action, const char *cause) {
  // Make a copy of the last GC statistics
  // GC may occur between now and the creation of the notification
  int num_pools = MemoryService::num_memory_pools();
  // stat is deallocated inside GCNotificationRequest
  GCStatInfo* stat = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GCStatInfo(num_pools);
  mgr->get_last_gc_stat(stat);
  GCNotificationRequest *request = new GCNotificationRequest(os::javaTimeMillis(),mgr,action,cause,stat);
  addRequest(request);
 }

void GCNotifier::addRequest(GCNotificationRequest *request) {
  MutexLockerEx ml(Service_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
  if(first_request == NULL) {
    first_request = request;
  } else {
    last_request->next = request;
  }
  last_request = request;
  Service_lock->notify_all();
}

GCNotificationRequest *GCNotifier::getRequest() {
  MutexLockerEx ml(Service_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
  GCNotificationRequest *request = first_request;
  if(first_request != NULL) {
    first_request = first_request->next;
  }
  return request;
}

bool GCNotifier::has_event() {
  return first_request != NULL;
}

static Handle getGcInfoBuilder(GCMemoryManager *gcManager,TRAPS) {

  Klass* k = Management::sun_management_GarbageCollectorImpl_klass(CHECK_NH);
  instanceKlassHandle gcMBeanKlass (THREAD, k);

  instanceOop i = gcManager->get_memory_manager_instance(THREAD);
  instanceHandle ih(THREAD, i);

  JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
  JavaCallArguments args(ih);

  JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
                          gcMBeanKlass,
                          vmSymbols::getGcInfoBuilder_name(),
                          vmSymbols::getGcInfoBuilder_signature(),
                          &args,
                          CHECK_NH);
  return Handle(THREAD,(oop)result.get_jobject());
}

static Handle createGcInfo(GCMemoryManager *gcManager, GCStatInfo *gcStatInfo,TRAPS) {

  // Fill the arrays of MemoryUsage objects with before and after GC
  // per pool memory usage

  Klass* mu_klass = Management::java_lang_management_MemoryUsage_klass(CHECK_NH);
  instanceKlassHandle mu_kh(THREAD, mu_klass);

  // The array allocations below should use a handle containing mu_klass
  // as the first allocation could trigger a GC, causing the actual
  // klass oop to move, and leaving mu_klass pointing to the old
  // location.
  objArrayOop bu = oopFactory::new_objArray(mu_kh(), MemoryService::num_memory_pools(), CHECK_NH);
  objArrayHandle usage_before_gc_ah(THREAD, bu);
  objArrayOop au = oopFactory::new_objArray(mu_kh(), MemoryService::num_memory_pools(), CHECK_NH);
  objArrayHandle usage_after_gc_ah(THREAD, au);

  for (int i = 0; i < MemoryService::num_memory_pools(); i++) {
    Handle before_usage = MemoryService::create_MemoryUsage_obj(gcStatInfo->before_gc_usage_for_pool(i), CHECK_NH);
    Handle after_usage;

    MemoryUsage u = gcStatInfo->after_gc_usage_for_pool(i);
    if (u.max_size() == 0 && u.used() > 0) {
      // If max size == 0, this pool is a survivor space.
      // Set max size = -1 since the pools will be swapped after GC.
      MemoryUsage usage(u.init_size(), u.used(), u.committed(), (size_t)-1);
      after_usage = MemoryService::create_MemoryUsage_obj(usage, CHECK_NH);
    } else {
        after_usage = MemoryService::create_MemoryUsage_obj(u, CHECK_NH);
    }
    usage_before_gc_ah->obj_at_put(i, before_usage());
    usage_after_gc_ah->obj_at_put(i, after_usage());
  }

  // Current implementation only has 1 attribute (number of GC threads)
  // The type is 'I'
  objArrayOop extra_args_array = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Integer_klass(), 1, CHECK_NH);
  objArrayHandle extra_array (THREAD, extra_args_array);
  Klass* itKlass = SystemDictionary::Integer_klass();
  instanceKlassHandle intK(THREAD, itKlass);

  instanceHandle extra_arg_val = intK->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NH);

  {
    JavaValue res(T_VOID);
    JavaCallArguments argsInt;
    argsInt.push_oop(extra_arg_val);
    argsInt.push_int(gcManager->num_gc_threads());

    JavaCalls::call_special(&res,
                            intK,
                            vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
                            vmSymbols::int_void_signature(),
                            &argsInt,
                            CHECK_NH);
  }
  extra_array->obj_at_put(0,extra_arg_val());

  Klass* gcInfoklass = Management::com_sun_management_GcInfo_klass(CHECK_NH);
  instanceKlassHandle ik(THREAD, gcInfoklass);

  Handle gcInfo_instance = ik->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NH);

  JavaValue constructor_result(T_VOID);
  JavaCallArguments constructor_args(16);
  constructor_args.push_oop(gcInfo_instance);
  constructor_args.push_oop(getGcInfoBuilder(gcManager,THREAD));
  constructor_args.push_long(gcStatInfo->gc_index());
  constructor_args.push_long(Management::ticks_to_ms(gcStatInfo->start_time()));
  constructor_args.push_long(Management::ticks_to_ms(gcStatInfo->end_time()));
  constructor_args.push_oop(usage_before_gc_ah);
  constructor_args.push_oop(usage_after_gc_ah);
  constructor_args.push_oop(extra_array);

  JavaCalls::call_special(&constructor_result,
                          ik,
                          vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
                          vmSymbols::com_sun_management_GcInfo_constructor_signature(),
                          &constructor_args,
                          CHECK_NH);

  return Handle(gcInfo_instance());
}

void GCNotifier::sendNotification(TRAPS) {
  GCNotifier::sendNotificationInternal(THREAD);
  // Clearing pending exception to avoid premature termination of
  // the service thread
  if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
    CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  }
}

class NotificationMark : public StackObj {
  // This class is used in GCNotifier::sendNotificationInternal to ensure that
  // the GCNotificationRequest object is properly cleaned up, whatever path
  // is used to exit the method.
  GCNotificationRequest* _request;
public:
  NotificationMark(GCNotificationRequest* r) {
    _request = r;
  }
  ~NotificationMark() {
    assert(_request != NULL, "Sanity check");
    delete _request;
  }
};

void GCNotifier::sendNotificationInternal(TRAPS) {
  ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  GCNotificationRequest *request = getRequest();
  if (request != NULL) {
    NotificationMark nm(request);
    Handle objGcInfo = createGcInfo(request->gcManager, request->gcStatInfo, CHECK);

    Handle objName = java_lang_String::create_from_str(request->gcManager->name(), CHECK);
    Handle objAction = java_lang_String::create_from_str(request->gcAction, CHECK);
    Handle objCause = java_lang_String::create_from_str(request->gcCause, CHECK);

    Klass* k = Management::sun_management_GarbageCollectorImpl_klass(CHECK);
    instanceKlassHandle gc_mbean_klass(THREAD, k);

    instanceOop gc_mbean = request->gcManager->get_memory_manager_instance(THREAD);
    instanceHandle gc_mbean_h(THREAD, gc_mbean);
    if (!gc_mbean_h->is_a(k)) {
      THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
                "This GCMemoryManager doesn't have a GarbageCollectorMXBean");
    }

    JavaValue result(T_VOID);
    JavaCallArguments args(gc_mbean_h);
    args.push_long(request->timestamp);
    args.push_oop(objName);
    args.push_oop(objAction);
    args.push_oop(objCause);
    args.push_oop(objGcInfo);

    JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
                            gc_mbean_klass,
                            vmSymbols::createGCNotification_name(),
                            vmSymbols::createGCNotification_signature(),
                            &args,
                            CHECK);
  }
}

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