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Java example source code file (LocalVariableGen.java)

This example Java source code file (LocalVariableGen.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

classgenexception, cloneable, instructionhandle, instructiontargeter, invalid, localvariablegen, namedandtyped, not, object, override, string, type, util

The LocalVariableGen.java Java example source code

/*
 * reserved comment block
 * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
 */
package com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic;

/* ====================================================================
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2001 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
 *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation" and
 *    "Apache BCEL" must not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without prior written permission. For
 *    written permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
 *    "Apache BCEL", nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without
 *    prior written permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 */

import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.Constants;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.classfile.*;
import java.util.Objects;

/**
 * This class represents a local variable within a method. It contains its
 * scope, name and type. The generated LocalVariable object can be obtained
 * with getLocalVariable which needs the instruction list and the constant
 * pool as parameters.
 *
 * @author  <A HREF="mailto:markus.dahm@berlin.de">M. Dahm
 * @see     LocalVariable
 * @see     MethodGen
 */
public class LocalVariableGen
  implements InstructionTargeter, NamedAndTyped, Cloneable,
             java.io.Serializable
{
  private final int   index;
  private String      name;
  private Type        type;
  private InstructionHandle start, end;

  /**
   * Generate a local variable that with index `index'. Note that double and long
   * variables need two indexs. Index indices have to be provided by the user.
   *
   * @param index index of local variable
   * @param name its name
   * @param type its type
   * @param start from where the instruction is valid (null means from the start)
   * @param end until where the instruction is valid (null means to the end)
   */
  public LocalVariableGen(int index, String name, Type type,
                          InstructionHandle start, InstructionHandle end) {
    if((index < 0) || (index > Constants.MAX_SHORT))
      throw new ClassGenException("Invalid index index: " + index);

    this.name  = name;
    this.type  = type;
    this.index  = index;
    setStart(start);
    setEnd(end);
  }

  /**
   * Get LocalVariable object.
   *
   * This relies on that the instruction list has already been dumped to byte code or
   * or that the `setPositions' methods has been called for the instruction list.
   *
   * Note that for local variables whose scope end at the last
   * instruction of the method's code, the JVM specification is ambiguous:
   * both a start_pc+length ending at the last instruction and
   * start_pc+length ending at first index beyond the end of the code are
   * valid.
   *
   * @param il instruction list (byte code) which this variable belongs to
   * @param cp constant pool
   */
  public LocalVariable getLocalVariable(ConstantPoolGen cp) {
    int start_pc        = start.getPosition();
    int length          = end.getPosition() - start_pc;

    if(length > 0)
      length += end.getInstruction().getLength();

    int name_index      = cp.addUtf8(name);
    int signature_index = cp.addUtf8(type.getSignature());

    return new LocalVariable(start_pc, length, name_index,
                             signature_index, index, cp.getConstantPool());
  }

  public int         getIndex()                  { return index; }
  @Override
  public void        setName(String name)        { this.name = name; }
  @Override
  public String      getName()                   { return name; }
  @Override
  public void        setType(Type type)          { this.type = type; }
  @Override
  public Type        getType()                   { return type; }

  public InstructionHandle getStart()                  { return start; }
  public InstructionHandle getEnd()                    { return end; }

  /**
   * Remove this from any known HashSet in which it might be registered.
   */
  void notifyTargetChanging() {
    // hashCode depends on 'index', 'start', and 'end'.
    // Therefore before changing any of these values we
    // need to unregister 'this' from any HashSet where
    // this is registered, and then we need to add it
    // back...

    // Unregister 'this' from the HashSet held by 'start'.
    BranchInstruction.notifyTargetChanging(this.start, this);
    if (this.end != this.start) {
        // Since hashCode() is going to change we need to unregister
        // 'this' both form 'start' and 'end'.
        // Unregister 'this' from the HashSet held by 'end'.
        BranchInstruction.notifyTargetChanging(this.end, this);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Add back 'this' in all HashSet in which it should be registered.
   **/
  void notifyTargetChanged() {
    // hashCode depends on 'index', 'start', and 'end'.
    // Therefore before changing any of these values we
    // need to unregister 'this' from any HashSet where
    // this is registered, and then we need to add it
    // back...

    // Register 'this' in the HashSet held by start.
    BranchInstruction.notifyTargetChanged(this.start, this);
    if (this.end != this.start) {
        // Since hashCode() has changed we need to register
        // 'this' again in 'end'.
        // Add back 'this' in the HashSet held by 'end'.
        BranchInstruction.notifyTargetChanged(this.end, this);
    }
  }

  public final void setStart(InstructionHandle start) {

    // Call notifyTargetChanging *before* modifying this,
    // as the code triggered by notifyTargetChanging
    // depends on this pointing to the 'old' start.
    notifyTargetChanging();

    this.start = start;

    // call notifyTargetChanged *after* modifying this,
    // as the code triggered by notifyTargetChanged
    // depends on this pointing to the 'new' start.
    notifyTargetChanged();
  }

  public final void setEnd(InstructionHandle end) {
    // call notifyTargetChanging *before* modifying this,
    // as the code triggered by notifyTargetChanging
    // depends on this pointing to the 'old' end.
    // Unregister 'this' from the HashSet held by the 'old' end.
    notifyTargetChanging();

    this.end = end;

    // call notifyTargetChanged *after* modifying this,
    // as the code triggered by notifyTargetChanged
    // depends on this pointing to the 'new' end.
    // Register 'this' in the HashSet held by the 'new' end.
    notifyTargetChanged();

  }

  /**
   * @param old_ih old target, either start or end
   * @param new_ih new target
   */
  @Override
  public void updateTarget(InstructionHandle old_ih, InstructionHandle new_ih) {
    boolean targeted = false;

    if(start == old_ih) {
      targeted = true;
      setStart(new_ih);
    }

    if(end == old_ih) {
      targeted = true;
      setEnd(new_ih);
    }

    if(!targeted)
      throw new ClassGenException("Not targeting " + old_ih + ", but {" + start + ", " +
                                  end + "}");
  }

  /**
   * @return true, if ih is target of this variable
   */
  @Override
  public boolean containsTarget(InstructionHandle ih) {
    return (start == ih) || (end == ih);
  }

  /**
   * We consider two local variables to be equal, if they use the same index and
   * are valid in the same range.
   */
  @Override
  public boolean equals(Object o) {
    if (o==this)
      return true;

    if(!(o instanceof LocalVariableGen))
      return false;

    LocalVariableGen l = (LocalVariableGen)o;
    return (l.index == index) && (l.start == start) && (l.end == end);
  }

  @Override
  public int hashCode() {
    int hash = 7;
    hash = 59 * hash + this.index;
    hash = 59 * hash + Objects.hashCode(this.start);
    hash = 59 * hash + Objects.hashCode(this.end);
    return hash;
  }

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return "LocalVariableGen(" + name +  ", " + type +  ", " + start + ", " + end + ")";
  }

  @Override
  public Object clone() {
    try {
      return super.clone();
    } catch(CloneNotSupportedException e) {
      System.err.println(e);
      return null;
    }
  }
}

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