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Java example source code file (Extensions.java)

This example Java source code file (Extensions.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

class, document, documentfragment, dom, environmentcheck, extensions, hashtable, make, node, nodelist, nodeset, object, parser, sax, string, stringtokenizer, util, which_method_args, xml

The Extensions.java Java example source code

/*
 * reserved comment block
 * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
 */
/*
 * Copyright 1999-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * $Id: Extensions.java,v 1.2.4.1 2005/09/10 18:53:32 jeffsuttor Exp $
 */
package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.lib;

import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.extensions.ExpressionContext;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xslt.EnvironmentCheck;
import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.NodeSet;
import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.objects.XBoolean;
import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.objects.XNumber;
import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.objects.XObject;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.ObjectFactory;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.DocumentFragment;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.w3c.dom.Text;
import org.w3c.dom.traversal.NodeIterator;

import org.xml.sax.SAXNotSupportedException;

/**
 * This class contains many of the Xalan-supplied extensions.
 * It is accessed by specifying a namespace URI as follows:
 * <pre>
 *    xmlns:xalan="http://xml.apache.org/xalan"
 * </pre>
 * @xsl.usage general
 */
public class Extensions
{
    static final String JDK_DEFAULT_DOM = "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl";
  /**
   * Constructor Extensions
   *
   */
  private Extensions(){}  // Make sure class cannot be instantiated

  /**
   * This method is an extension that implements as a Xalan extension
   * the node-set function also found in xt and saxon.
   * If the argument is a Result Tree Fragment, then <code>nodeset
   * returns a node-set consisting of a single root node as described in
   * section 11.1 of the XSLT 1.0 Recommendation.  If the argument is a
   * node-set, <code>nodeset returns a node-set.  If the argument
   * is a string, number, or boolean, then <code>nodeset returns
   * a node-set consisting of a single root node with a single text node
   * child that is the result of calling the XPath string() function on the
   * passed parameter.  If the argument is anything else, then a node-set
   * is returned consisting of a single root node with a single text node
   * child that is the result of calling the java <code>toString()
   * method on the passed argument.
   * Most of the
   * actual work here is done in <code>MethodResolver and
   * <code>XRTreeFrag.
   * @param myProcessor Context passed by the extension processor
   * @param rtf Argument in the stylesheet to the nodeset extension function
   *
   * NEEDSDOC ($objectName$) @return
   */
  public static NodeSet nodeset(ExpressionContext myProcessor, Object rtf)
  {

    String textNodeValue;

    if (rtf instanceof NodeIterator)
    {
      return new NodeSet((NodeIterator) rtf);
    }
    else
    {
      if (rtf instanceof String)
      {
        textNodeValue = (String) rtf;
      }
      else if (rtf instanceof Boolean)
      {
        textNodeValue = new XBoolean(((Boolean) rtf).booleanValue()).str();
      }
      else if (rtf instanceof Double)
      {
        textNodeValue = new XNumber(((Double) rtf).doubleValue()).str();
      }
      else
      {
        textNodeValue = rtf.toString();
      }

      // This no longer will work right since the DTM.
      // Document myDoc = myProcessor.getContextNode().getOwnerDocument();
      Document myDoc = getDocument();

        Text textNode = myDoc.createTextNode(textNodeValue);
        DocumentFragment docFrag = myDoc.createDocumentFragment();

        docFrag.appendChild(textNode);

      return new NodeSet(docFrag);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns the intersection of two node-sets.
   *
   * @param nl1 NodeList for first node-set
   * @param nl2 NodeList for second node-set
   * @return a NodeList containing the nodes in nl1 that are also in nl2
   *
   * Note: The usage of this extension function in the xalan namespace
   * is deprecated. Please use the same function in the EXSLT sets extension
   * (http://exslt.org/sets).
   */
  public static NodeList intersection(NodeList nl1, NodeList nl2)
  {
    return ExsltSets.intersection(nl1, nl2);
  }

  /**
   * Returns the difference between two node-sets.
   *
   * @param nl1 NodeList for first node-set
   * @param nl2 NodeList for second node-set
   * @return a NodeList containing the nodes in nl1 that are not in nl2
   *
   * Note: The usage of this extension function in the xalan namespace
   * is deprecated. Please use the same function in the EXSLT sets extension
   * (http://exslt.org/sets).
   */
  public static NodeList difference(NodeList nl1, NodeList nl2)
  {
    return ExsltSets.difference(nl1, nl2);
  }

  /**
   * Returns node-set containing distinct string values.
   *
   * @param nl NodeList for node-set
   * @return a NodeList with nodes from nl containing distinct string values.
   * In other words, if more than one node in nl contains the same string value,
   * only include the first such node found.
   *
   * Note: The usage of this extension function in the xalan namespace
   * is deprecated. Please use the same function in the EXSLT sets extension
   * (http://exslt.org/sets).
   */
  public static NodeList distinct(NodeList nl)
  {
    return ExsltSets.distinct(nl);
  }

  /**
   * Returns true if both node-sets contain the same set of nodes.
   *
   * @param nl1 NodeList for first node-set
   * @param nl2 NodeList for second node-set
   * @return true if nl1 and nl2 contain exactly the same set of nodes.
   */
  public static boolean hasSameNodes(NodeList nl1, NodeList nl2)
  {

    NodeSet ns1 = new NodeSet(nl1);
    NodeSet ns2 = new NodeSet(nl2);

    if (ns1.getLength() != ns2.getLength())
      return false;

    for (int i = 0; i < ns1.getLength(); i++)
    {
      Node n = ns1.elementAt(i);

      if (!ns2.contains(n))
        return false;
    }

    return true;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the result of evaluating the argument as a string containing
   * an XPath expression.  Used where the XPath expression is not known until
   * run-time.  The expression is evaluated as if the run-time value of the
   * argument appeared in place of the evaluate function call at compile time.
   *
   * @param myContext an <code>ExpressionContext passed in by the
   *                  extension mechanism.  This must be an XPathContext.
   * @param xpathExpr The XPath expression to be evaluated.
   * @return the XObject resulting from evaluating the XPath
   *
   * @throws SAXNotSupportedException
   *
   * Note: The usage of this extension function in the xalan namespace
   * is deprecated. Please use the same function in the EXSLT dynamic extension
   * (http://exslt.org/dynamic).
   */
  public static XObject evaluate(ExpressionContext myContext, String xpathExpr)
         throws SAXNotSupportedException
  {
    return ExsltDynamic.evaluate(myContext, xpathExpr);
  }

  /**
   * Returns a NodeSet containing one text node for each token in the first argument.
   * Delimiters are specified in the second argument.
   * Tokens are determined by a call to <code>StringTokenizer.
   * If the first argument is an empty string or contains only delimiters, the result
   * will be an empty NodeSet.
   *
   * Contributed to XalanJ1 by <a href="mailto:benoit.cerrina@writeme.com">Benoit Cerrina.
   *
   * @param toTokenize The string to be split into text tokens.
   * @param delims The delimiters to use.
   * @return a NodeSet as described above.
   */
  public static NodeList tokenize(String toTokenize, String delims)
  {

    Document doc = getDocument();

    StringTokenizer lTokenizer = new StringTokenizer(toTokenize, delims);
    NodeSet resultSet = new NodeSet();

    synchronized (doc)
    {
      while (lTokenizer.hasMoreTokens())
      {
        resultSet.addNode(doc.createTextNode(lTokenizer.nextToken()));
      }
    }

    return resultSet;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a NodeSet containing one text node for each token in the first argument.
   * Delimiters are whitespace.  That is, the delimiters that are used are tab (	),
   * linefeed (
), return (
), and space ( ).
   * Tokens are determined by a call to <code>StringTokenizer.
   * If the first argument is an empty string or contains only delimiters, the result
   * will be an empty NodeSet.
   *
   * Contributed to XalanJ1 by <a href="mailto:benoit.cerrina@writeme.com">Benoit Cerrina.
   *
   * @param toTokenize The string to be split into text tokens.
   * @return a NodeSet as described above.
   */
  public static NodeList tokenize(String toTokenize)
  {
    return tokenize(toTokenize, " \t\n\r");
  }

  /**
   * Return a Node of basic debugging information from the
   * EnvironmentCheck utility about the Java environment.
   *
   * <p>Simply calls the {@link com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xslt.EnvironmentCheck}
   * utility to grab info about the Java environment and CLASSPATH,
   * etc., and then returns the resulting Node.  Stylesheets can
   * then maniuplate this data or simply xsl:copy-of the Node.  Note
   * that we first attempt to load the more advanced
   * org.apache.env.Which utility by reflection; only if that fails
   * to we still use the internal version.  Which is available from
   * <a href="http://xml.apache.org/commons/">http://xml.apache.org/commons/.

* * <p>We throw a WrappedRuntimeException in the unlikely case * that reading information from the environment throws us an * exception. (Is this really the best thing to do?)</p> * * @param myContext an <code>ExpressionContext passed in by the * extension mechanism. This must be an XPathContext. * @return a Node as described above. */ public static Node checkEnvironment(ExpressionContext myContext) { Document factoryDocument = getDocument(); Node resultNode = null; try { // First use reflection to try to load Which, which is a // better version of EnvironmentCheck resultNode = checkEnvironmentUsingWhich(myContext, factoryDocument); if (null != resultNode) return resultNode; // If reflection failed, fallback to our internal EnvironmentCheck EnvironmentCheck envChecker = new EnvironmentCheck(); Hashtable h = envChecker.getEnvironmentHash(); resultNode = factoryDocument.createElement("checkEnvironmentExtension"); envChecker.appendEnvironmentReport(resultNode, factoryDocument, h); envChecker = null; } catch(Exception e) { throw new com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.utils.WrappedRuntimeException(e); } return resultNode; } /** * Private worker method to attempt to use org.apache.env.Which. * * @param myContext an <code>ExpressionContext passed in by the * extension mechanism. This must be an XPathContext. * @param factoryDocument providing createElement services, etc. * @return a Node with environment info; null if any error */ private static Node checkEnvironmentUsingWhich(ExpressionContext myContext, Document factoryDocument) { final String WHICH_CLASSNAME = "org.apache.env.Which"; final String WHICH_METHODNAME = "which"; final Class WHICH_METHOD_ARGS[] = { java.util.Hashtable.class, java.lang.String.class, java.lang.String.class }; try { // Use reflection to try to find xml-commons utility 'Which' Class clazz = ObjectFactory.findProviderClass(WHICH_CLASSNAME, true); if (null == clazz) return null; // Fully qualify names since this is the only method they're used in java.lang.reflect.Method method = clazz.getMethod(WHICH_METHODNAME, WHICH_METHOD_ARGS); Hashtable report = new Hashtable(); // Call the method with our Hashtable, common options, and ignore return value Object[] methodArgs = { report, "XmlCommons;Xalan;Xerces;Crimson;Ant", "" }; Object returnValue = method.invoke(null, methodArgs); // Create a parent to hold the report and append hash to it Node resultNode = factoryDocument.createElement("checkEnvironmentExtension"); com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.utils.Hashtree2Node.appendHashToNode(report, "whichReport", resultNode, factoryDocument); return resultNode; } catch (Throwable t) { // Simply return null; no need to report error return null; } } /** * @return an instance of DOM Document */ private static Document getDocument() { try { if (System.getSecurityManager() == null) { return DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().newDocument(); } else { return DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(JDK_DEFAULT_DOM, null).newDocumentBuilder().newDocument(); } } catch(ParserConfigurationException pce) { throw new com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.utils.WrappedRuntimeException(pce); } } }

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