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Java example source code file (NewInstance.java)

This example Java source code file (NewInstance.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

class, classloader, classnotfoundexception, default_package, illegalaccessexception, instantiationexception, newinstance, object, reflection, string

The NewInstance.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

// NewInstance.java - create a new instance of a class by name.
// http://www.saxproject.org
// Written by Edwin Goei, edwingo@apache.org
// and by David Brownell, dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net
// NO WARRANTY!  This class is in the Public Domain.
// $Id: NewInstance.java,v 1.2 2005/06/10 03:50:50 jeffsuttor Exp $

package org.xml.sax.helpers;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;

/**
 * Create a new instance of a class by name.
 *
 * <blockquote>
 * <em>This module, both source code and documentation, is in the
 * Public Domain, and comes with <strong>NO WARRANTY.
 * See <a href='http://www.saxproject.org'>http://www.saxproject.org
 * for further information.
 * </blockquote>
 *
 * <p>This class contains a static method for creating an instance of a
 * class from an explicit class name.  It tries to use the thread's context
 * ClassLoader if possible and falls back to using
 * Class.forName(String).</p>
 *
 * <p>This code is designed to compile and run on JDK version 1.1 and later
 * including versions of Java 2.</p>
 *
 * @author Edwin Goei, David Brownell
 * @version 2.0.1 (sax2r2)
 */
class NewInstance {
    private static final String DEFAULT_PACKAGE = "com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal";
    /**
     * Creates a new instance of the specified class name
     *
     * Package private so this code is not exposed at the API level.
     */
    static Object newInstance (ClassLoader classLoader, String className)
        throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException,
            InstantiationException
    {
        // make sure we have access to restricted packages
        boolean internal = false;
        if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
            if (className != null && className.startsWith(DEFAULT_PACKAGE)) {
                internal = true;
            }
        }

        Class driverClass;
        if (classLoader == null || internal) {
            driverClass = Class.forName(className);
        } else {
            driverClass = classLoader.loadClass(className);
        }
        return driverClass.newInstance();
    }

}

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